Update subscription

Artikel
08/01/2024

Namespace: microsoft.graph

Renew a subscription by extending its expiry time.

The table in the Permissions section lists the resources that support subscribing to change notifications.

Subscriptions expire after a length of time that varies by resource type. In order to avoid missing change notifications, an app should renew its subscriptions well in advance of their expiry date. See subscription for maximum length of a subscription for each resource type.

This API is available in the following national cloud deployments.

Global service	US Government L4	US Government L5 (DOD)	China operated by 21Vianet
✅	✅	✅	✅

Permissions

Depending on the resource and the permission type (delegated or application) requested, the permission specified in the following table is the least privileged required to call this API. To learn more, including taking caution before choosing more privileged permissions, search for the following permissions in Permissions.

Supported resource	Delegated (work or school account)	Delegated (personal Microsoft account)	Application
callRecord	Not supported	Not supported	CallRecords.Read.All
callRecording `communications/onlineMeetings/getAllRecordings` All recordings in an organization.	Not supported.	Not supported.	OnlineMeetingRecording.Read.All
callRecording `communications/onlineMeetings/{onlineMeetingId}/recordings` All recordings for a specific meeting.	OnlineMeetingRecording.Read.All	Not supported.	OnlineMeetingRecording.Read.All
callRecording `users/{userId}/onlineMeetings/getAllRecordings` A call recording that becomes available in a meeting organized by a specific user.	OnlineMeetingRecording.Read.All	Not supported.	OnlineMeetingRecording.Read.All
callTranscript `communications/onlineMeetings/getAllTranscripts` All transcripts in an organization.	Not supported.	Not supported.	OnlineMeetingTranscript.Read.All
callTranscript `communications/onlineMeetings/{onlineMeetingId}/transcripts` All transcripts for a specific meeting.	OnlineMeetingTranscript.Read.All	Not supported.	OnlineMeetingTranscript.Read.All
callTranscript `users/{userId}/onlineMeetings/getAllTranscripts` A call transcript that becomes available in a meeting organized by a specific user.	OnlineMeetingTranscript.Read.All	Not supported.	OnlineMeetingTranscript.Read.All
channel (/teams/getAllChannels – all channels in an organization)	Not supported	Not supported	Channel.ReadBasic.All, ChannelSettings.Read.All
channel (/teams/{id}/channels)	Channel.ReadBasic.All, ChannelSettings.Read.All	Not supported	Channel.ReadBasic.All, ChannelSettings.Read.All
chat (/chats – all chats in an organization)	Not supported	Not supported	Chat.ReadBasic.All, Chat.Read.All, Chat.ReadWrite.All
chat (/chats/{id})	Chat.ReadBasic, Chat.Read, Chat.ReadWrite	Not supported	ChatSettings.Read.Chat, ChatSettings.ReadWrite.Chat, Chat.Manage.Chat*, Chat.ReadBasic.All, Chat.Read.All, Chat.ReadWrite.All
chat /appCatalogs/teamsApps/{id}/installedToChats All chats in an organization where a particular Teams app is installed.	Not supported	Not supported	Chat.ReadBasic.WhereInstalled, Chat.Read.WhereInstalled, Chat.ReadWrite.WhereInstalled
chatMessage (/teams/{id}/channels/{id}/messages)	ChannelMessage.Read.All	Not supported	ChannelMessage.Read.Group*, ChannelMessage.Read.All
chatMessage (/teams/getAllMessages -- all channel messages in organization)	Not supported	Not supported	ChannelMessage.Read.All
chatMessage (/chats/{id}/messages)	Not supported	Not supported	Chat.Read.All
chatMessage (/chats/getAllMessages -- all chat messages in organization)	Not supported	Not supported	Chat.Read.All
chatMessage (/users/{id}/chats/getAllMessages -- chat messages for all chats a particular user is part of)	Chat.Read, Chat.ReadWrite	Not supported	Chat.Read.All, Chat.ReadWrite.All
chatMessage /appCatalogs/teamsApps/{id}/installedToChats/getAllMessages Chat messages for all chats in an organization where a particular Teams app is installed.	Not supported	Not supported	Chat.Read.WhereInstalled, Chat.ReadWrite.WhereInstalled
contact	Contacts.Read	Contacts.Read	Contacts.Read
conversationMember (/chats/getAllMembers)	Not supported	Not supported	ChatMember.Read.All, ChatMember.ReadWrite.All, Chat.ReadBasic.All, Chat.Read.All, Chat.ReadWrite.All
conversationMember (/chats/{id}/members)	ChatMember.Read, ChatMember.ReadWrite, Chat.ReadBasic, Chat.Read, Chat.ReadWrite	Not supported	ChatMember.Read.Chat, Chat.Manage.Chat, ChatMember.Read.All, ChatMember.ReadWrite.All, Chat.ReadBasic.All, Chat.Read.All, Chat.ReadWrite.All
conversationMember /appCatalogs/teamsApps/{id}/installedToChats/getAllMembers Chat members for all chats in an organization where a particular Teams app is installed.	Not supported.	Not supported.	ChatMember.Read.WhereInstalled, ChatMember.ReadWrite.WhereInstalled, Chat.ReadBasic.WhereInstalled, Chat.Read.WhereInstalled, Chat.ReadWrite.WhereInstalled
conversationMember (/teams/{id}/members)	TeamMember.Read.All	Not supported	TeamMember.Read.All
conversationMember (/teams/{id}/channels/getAllMembers)	Not supported	Not supported	ChannelMember.Read.All
driveItem (user's personal OneDrive)	Not supported	Files.ReadWrite	Not supported
driveItem (OneDrive for Business)	Files.ReadWrite.All	Not supported	Files.ReadWrite.All
event	Calendars.Read	Calendars.Read	Calendars.Read
group	Group.Read.All	Not supported	Group.Read.All
group conversation	Group.Read.All	Not supported	Not supported
list	Sites.ReadWrite.All	Not supported	Sites.ReadWrite.All
message	Mail.ReadBasic, Mail.Read	Mail.ReadBasic, Mail.Read	Mail.Read
offerShiftRequest (/teams/{id}/schedule/offerShiftRequests) Changes to any offer shift request in a team.	Schedule.Read.All, Schedule.ReadWrite.All	Not supported.	Schedule.Read.All, Schedule.ReadWrite.All
openShiftChangeRequest (/teams/{id}/schedule/openShiftChangeRequests) Changes to any open shift request in a team.	Schedule.Read.All, Schedule.ReadWrite.All	Not supported.	Schedule.Read.All, Schedule.ReadWrite.All
presence	Presence.Read.All	Not supported.	Not supported.
printer	Not supported	Not supported	Printer.Read.All, Printer.ReadWrite.All
printTaskDefinition	Not supported	Not supported	PrintTaskDefinition.ReadWrite.All
security alert	SecurityEvents.ReadWrite.All	Not supported	SecurityEvents.ReadWrite.All
shift (/teams/{id}/schedule/shifts) Changes to any shift in a team.	Schedule.Read.All, Schedule.ReadWrite.All	Not supported.	Schedule.Read.All, Schedule.ReadWrite.All
swapShiftsChangeRequest (/teams/{id}/schedule/swapShiftsChangeRequests) Changes to any swap shift request in a team.	Schedule.Read.All, Schedule.ReadWrite.All	Not supported.	Schedule.Read.All, Schedule.ReadWrite.All
team (/teams – all teams in an organization)	Not supported	Not supported	Team.ReadBasic.All, TeamSettings.Read.All
team (/teams/{id})	Team.ReadBasic.All, TeamSettings.Read.All	Not supported	Team.ReadBasic.All, TeamSettings.Read.All
timeOffRequest (/teams/{id}/schedule/timeOffRequests) Changes to any time off request in a team.	Schedule.Read.All, Schedule.ReadWrite.All	Not supported.	Schedule.Read.All, Schedule.ReadWrite.All
todoTask	Tasks.ReadWrite	Tasks.ReadWrite	Not supported
user	User.Read.All	User.Read.All	User.Read.All
virtualEventWebinar	VirtualEvent.Read	Not supported.	VirtualEvent.Read.All

Note: Permissions marked with * use resource-specific consent.

chatMessage

chatMessage subscriptions can be specified to include resource data. If specified to include resource data (includeResourceData set to true), encryption is required. The subscription creation fails if an encryptionCertificate isn't specified for such subscriptions.

You must use the Prefer: include-unknown-enum-members request header to get the following values in chatMessage messageType evolvable enum: systemEventMessage for /teams/{id}/channels/{id}/messages and /chats/{id}/messages resource.

Note

/teams/getAllMessages, /chats/getAllMessages, /me/chats/getAllMessages, /users/{id}/chats/getAllMessages, and /appCatalogs/teamsApps/{id}/installedToChats/getAllMessages are metered APIs; payment models and licensing requirements may apply. /teams/getAllMessages and /chats/getAllMessages support both model=A and model=B payment models, /me/chats/getAllMessages, /users/{id}/chats/getAllMessages, and /appCatalogs/teamsApps/{id}/installedToChats/getAllMessages support only model=B. If you don't specify a payment model in your query, the default evaluation mode will be used.

Note

To add or change a payment model for a subscribed resource of a change notification, you must create a new change notification subscription with the new payment model; updating an existing change notification does not work.

conversationMember

conversationMember subscriptions can be specified to include resource data. If specified to include resource data (includeResourceData set to true), encryption is required. The subscription creation fails if an encryptionCertificate isn't specified.

Note

/teams/getAllMembers, /chats/getAllMembers, and /appCatalogs/teamsApps/{id}/installedToChats/getAllMembers are metered APIs; payment models and licensing requirements may apply. /teams/getAllMembers and /chats/getAllMembers support both model=A and model=B payment models. /appCatalogs/teamsApps/{id}/installedToChats/getAllMembers supports only model=B. If you don't specify a payment model in your query, the default evaluation mode will be used.

Note

team, channel, and chat

team, channel, and chat subscriptions can be specified to include resource data. If specified to include resource data (includeResourceData set to true), encryption is required. The subscription creation fails if an encryptionCertificate isn't specified.

You can use the notifyOnUserSpecificProperties query string parameter when you subscribe to changes in a particular chat or at user level. When you set the query string parameter notifyOnUserSpecificProperties to true during subscription creation, two types of payloads are sent to the subscriber. One type contains user-specific properties, and the other is sent without them. For more information, see Get change notifications for chats using Microsoft Graph.

Note

/appCatalogs/teamsApps/{id}/installedToChats has licensing and payment requirements, specifically supporting only model=B. If no model is specified, evaluation mode will be used.

Note

Request example

Specify the model query parameter in the resource property in the request body.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/subscriptions
Content-type: application/json

{
   "changeType": "created",
   "notificationUrl": "https://webhook.azurewebsites.net/api/send/myNotifyClient",
   "resource": "chats/getAllMessages?model=A",
   "expirationDateTime":"2016-11-20T18:23:45.9356913Z",
   "clientState": "secretClientValue",
   "latestSupportedTlsVersion": "v1_2"
}

driveItem

Additional limitations apply for subscriptions on OneDrive items. The limitations apply to creating as well as managing (getting, updating, and deleting) subscriptions.

On personal OneDrive, you can subscribe to the root folder or any subfolder in that drive. On OneDrive for Business, you can subscribe to only the root folder. Change notifications are sent for the requested types of changes on the subscribed folder, or any file, folder, or other driveItem instances in its hierarchy. You can't subscribe to drive or driveItem instances that aren't folders, such as individual files.

contact, event, and message

You can subscribe to changes in Outlook contact, event, or message resources.

Creating and managing (getting, updating, and deleting) a subscription requires a read scope to the resource. For example, to get change notifications on messages, your app needs the Mail.Read permission. Outlook change notifications support delegated and application permission scopes. Note the following limitations:

Delegated permission supports subscribing to items in folders in only the signed-in user's mailbox. For example, you can't use the delegated permission Calendars.Read to subscribe to events in another user’s mailbox.
To subscribe to change notifications of Outlook contacts, events, or messages in shared or delegated folders:
- Use the corresponding application permission to subscribe to changes of items in a folder or mailbox of any user in the tenant.
- Don't use the Outlook sharing permissions (Contacts.Read.Shared, Calendars.Read.Shared, Mail.Read.Shared, and their read/write counterparts), as they do not support subscribing to change notifications on items in shared or delegated folders.

presence

presence subscriptions require encryption for notifications that include resource data. Subscription creation fails if encryptionCertificate and encryptionCertificateId aren't specified when notifications need to include resource data. For details about presence subscriptions, see Get change notifications for presence updates in Microsoft Teams.

virtualEventWebinar

Subscriptions on virtual events support only basic notifications and are limited to a few entities of a virtual event. For more information about the supported subscription types, see Get change notifications for Microsoft Teams virtual event updates.

HTTP request

PATCH /subscriptions/{id}

Request headers

Name	Type	Description
Authorization	string	Bearer {token}. Required. Learn more about authentication and authorization.

Request body

In the request body, supply only the values for properties to update. Existing properties that aren't included in the request body maintain their previous values or are recalculated based on changes to other property values.

The following table specifies the properties that can be updated.

The request body must include at least one of the properties listed.

Name	Type	Description
expirationDateTime	DateTimeOffset	Specifies the date and time in UTC when the subscription expires. For the maximum supported subscription length of time varies depending on the resource.
notificationUrl	String	This URL must make use of the HTTPS protocol. Any query string parameter included in the notificationUrl property is included in the HTTP POST request when Microsoft Graph sends the change notifications.

Response

If successful, this method returns a 200 OK response code and subscription object in the response body.

For details about how errors are returned, see Error responses.

Example

Request

The following example shows a request.

PATCH https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/subscriptions/{id}
Content-type: application/json

{
   "expirationDateTime":"2016-11-22T18:23:45.9356913Z"
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new Subscription
{
	ExpirationDateTime = DateTimeOffset.Parse("2016-11-22T18:23:45.9356913Z"),
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Subscriptions["{subscription-id}"].PatchAsync(requestBody);

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.



mgc subscriptions patch --subscription-id {subscription-id} --body '{\
   "expirationDateTime":"2016-11-22T18:23:45.9356913Z"\
}\
'

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  "time"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewSubscription()
expirationDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "2016-11-22T18:23:45.9356913Z")
requestBody.SetExpirationDateTime(&expirationDateTime) 

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
subscriptions, err := graphClient.Subscriptions().BySubscriptionId("subscription-id").Patch(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

Subscription subscription = new Subscription();
OffsetDateTime expirationDateTime = OffsetDateTime.parse("2016-11-22T18:23:45.9356913Z");
subscription.setExpirationDateTime(expirationDateTime);
Subscription result = graphClient.subscriptions().bySubscriptionId("{subscription-id}").patch(subscription);

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const subscription = {
   expirationDateTime: '2016-11-22T18:23:45.9356913Z'
};

await client.api('/subscriptions/{id}')
	.update(subscription);

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Subscription;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Subscription();
$requestBody->setExpirationDateTime(new \DateTime('2016-11-22T18:23:45.9356913Z'));

$result = $graphServiceClient->subscriptions()->bySubscriptionId('subscription-id')->patch($requestBody)->wait();

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.ChangeNotifications

$params = @{
	expirationDateTime = [System.DateTime]::Parse("2016-11-22T18:23:45.9356913Z")
}

Update-MgSubscription -SubscriptionId $subscriptionId -BodyParameter $params

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.subscription import Subscription
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Subscription(
	expiration_date_time = "2016-11-22T18:23:45.9356913Z",
)

result = await graph_client.subscriptions.by_subscription_id('subscription-id').patch(request_body)

For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.

Response

The following example shows the response.

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
  "id":"7f105c7d-2dc5-4530-97cd-4e7ae6534c07",
  "resource":"me/messages",
  "applicationId": "24d3b144-21ae-4080-943f-7067b395b913",
  "changeType":"created,updated",
  "clientState":"subscription-identifier",
  "notificationUrl":"https://webhook.azurewebsites.net/api/send/myNotifyClient",
  "lifecycleNotificationUrl":"https://webhook.azurewebsites.net/api/send/lifecycleNotifications",
  "expirationDateTime":"2016-11-22T18:23:45.9356913Z",
  "creatorId": "8ee44408-0679-472c-bc2a-692812af3437",
  "latestSupportedTlsVersion": "v1_2",
  "encryptionCertificate": "",
  "encryptionCertificateId": "",
  "includeResourceData": false,
  "notificationContentType": "application/json"
}

Dela via

Update subscription

Permissions

chatMessage

conversationMember

team, channel, and chat

Request example

driveItem

contact, event, and message

presence

virtualEventWebinar

HTTP request

Request headers

Request body

Response

Example

Request

Response

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