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範例:建立交互關係角色 (早期繫結)

 

發行︰ 2017年1月

適用於: Dynamics 365 (online)、Dynamics 365 (on-premises)、Dynamics CRM 2016、Dynamics CRM Online

這個範例程式碼適用於 Microsoft Dynamics 365 (線上和內部部署)。下載 Microsoft Dynamics CRM SDK 套件。 此範例程式碼可以在下載套件的下列位置中找到:

SampleCode\CS\BusinessDataModel\BusinessManagement\CreateReciprocalConnectionRole.cs

需求

如需執行此 SDK 所提供範例程式碼的需求資訊,請參閱使用範例和 Helper 程式碼

示範

此範例將說明如何建立交互關係角色。 範例中會為客戶建立關係角色,以及為連絡人建立關係角色,然後藉由讓彼此產生關聯的方式使其交互關聯。

範例


using System;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Description;

// These namespaces are found in the Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll assembly
// found in the SDK\bin folder.
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Client;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Discovery;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Messages;

// This namespace is found in Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Proxy.dll assembly
// found in the SDK\bin folder.
using Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Messages;

namespace Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Samples
{
    /// <summary>
    /// This Sample shows how to create a reciprocal connection role.
    /// </summary>
    public class CreateReciprocalConnectionRole
    {
        #region Class Level Members

        /// <summary>
        /// Stores the organization service proxy.
        /// </summary>
        OrganizationServiceProxy _serviceProxy;

        // Define the IDs needed for this sample.
        public Guid _connectionRole1Id;
        public Guid _connectionRole2Id;

        #endregion Class Level Members

        #region How To Sample Code
        /// <summary>
        /// Create and configure the organization service proxy.
        /// Create the connection role instances.
        /// Associate the connection roles.
        /// Optionally delete any entity records that were created for this sample.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="serverConfig">Contains server connection information.</param>
        /// <param name="promptforDelete">When True, the user will be prompted to delete all
        /// created entities.</param>
        public void Run(ServerConnection.Configuration serverConfig, bool promptForDelete)
        {
            try
            {
                // Connect to the Organization service. 
                // The using statement assures that the service proxy will be properly disposed.
                using (_serviceProxy = new OrganizationServiceProxy(serverConfig.OrganizationUri, serverConfig.HomeRealmUri,serverConfig.Credentials, serverConfig.DeviceCredentials))
                {
                    // This statement is required to enable early-bound type support.
                    _serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes();

                    // Create the Connection Role 1
                    ConnectionRole newConnectionRole1 = new ConnectionRole
                    {
                        Name = "Example Connection Role 1",
                        Category = new OptionSetValue((int)connectionrole_category.Business),
                    };

                    _connectionRole1Id = _serviceProxy.Create(newConnectionRole1);
                    Console.WriteLine("Created {0}.", newConnectionRole1.Name);

                    // Create a related Connection Role Object Type Code record for Account
                    ConnectionRoleObjectTypeCode newAccountConnectionRole1TypeCode
                        = new ConnectionRoleObjectTypeCode
                        {
                            ConnectionRoleId = new EntityReference(
                                ConnectionRole.EntityLogicalName, _connectionRole1Id),
                            AssociatedObjectTypeCode = Account.EntityLogicalName
                        };

                    _serviceProxy.Create(newAccountConnectionRole1TypeCode);
                    Console.WriteLine(
                        "Created a related Connection Role 1 Object Type Code record for Account."
                        );

                    // Create a related Connection Role Object Type Code record for Contact
                    ConnectionRoleObjectTypeCode newContactConnectionRole1TypeCode
                        = new ConnectionRoleObjectTypeCode
                        {
                            ConnectionRoleId = new EntityReference(
                                ConnectionRole.EntityLogicalName, _connectionRole1Id),
                            AssociatedObjectTypeCode = Contact.EntityLogicalName
                        };

                    _serviceProxy.Create(newContactConnectionRole1TypeCode);
                    Console.WriteLine(
                        "Created a related Connection Role 1 Object Type Code record for Contact."
                        );

                    // Create the Connection Role 2
                    ConnectionRole newConnectionRole2 = new ConnectionRole
                    {
                        Name = "Example Connection Role 2",
                        Category = new OptionSetValue((int)connectionrole_category.Business),
                    };

                    _connectionRole2Id = _serviceProxy.Create(newConnectionRole2);
                    Console.WriteLine("Created {0}.", newConnectionRole2.Name);

                    // Create a related Connection Role 2 Object Type Code record for Account
                    ConnectionRoleObjectTypeCode newAccountConnectionRole2TypeCode
                        = new ConnectionRoleObjectTypeCode
                        {
                            ConnectionRoleId = new EntityReference(
                                ConnectionRole.EntityLogicalName, _connectionRole2Id),
                            AssociatedObjectTypeCode = Account.EntityLogicalName
                        };

                    _serviceProxy.Create(newAccountConnectionRole2TypeCode);
                    Console.WriteLine(
                        "Created a related Connection Role 2 Object Type Code record for Account."
                        );

                    // Create a related Connection Role 2 Object Type Code record for Contact
                    ConnectionRoleObjectTypeCode newContactConnectionRole2TypeCode
                        = new ConnectionRoleObjectTypeCode
                        {
                            ConnectionRoleId = new EntityReference(
                                ConnectionRole.EntityLogicalName, _connectionRole2Id),
                            AssociatedObjectTypeCode = Contact.EntityLogicalName
                        };

                    _serviceProxy.Create(newContactConnectionRole2TypeCode);
                    Console.WriteLine(
                        "Created a related Connection Role 2 Object Type Code record for Contact."
                        );
                    // Associate the connection roles
                     AssociateRequest associateConnectionRoles = new AssociateRequest
                    {
                        Target = new EntityReference(ConnectionRole.EntityLogicalName,
                            _connectionRole1Id),
                        RelatedEntities = new EntityReferenceCollection()
                        {
                            new EntityReference(ConnectionRole.EntityLogicalName,
                                _connectionRole2Id)
                        },
                        // The name of the relationship connection role association 
                        // relationship in MS CRM
                        Relationship = new Relationship()
                        {
                            PrimaryEntityRole = EntityRole.Referencing, // Referencing or Referenced based on N:1 or 1:N reflexive relationship.
                            SchemaName = "connectionroleassociation_association"
                        }
                    };

                    _serviceProxy.Execute(associateConnectionRoles);
                    Console.WriteLine("Associated the connection roles.");

                    DeleteRequiredRecords(promptForDelete);

                }
            }
            // Catch any service fault exceptions that Microsoft Dynamics CRM throws.
            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>)
            {
                // You can handle an exception here or pass it back to the calling method.
                throw;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Deletes any entity records that were created for this sample.
        /// <param name="prompt">Indicates whether to prompt the user 
        /// to delete the records created in this sample.</param>
        /// </summary>
         public void DeleteRequiredRecords(bool prompt)
        {
            bool toBeDeleted = true;

            if (prompt)
            {
                // Ask the user if the created entities should be deleted.
                Console.Write("\nDo you want these entity records deleted? (y/n) [y]: ");
                String answer = Console.ReadLine();
                if (answer.StartsWith("y") ||
                    answer.StartsWith("Y") ||
                    answer == String.Empty)
                {
                    toBeDeleted = true;
                }
                else
                {
                    toBeDeleted = false;
                }
            }

            if (toBeDeleted)
            {
                _serviceProxy.Delete(ConnectionRole.EntityLogicalName, _connectionRole1Id);
                _serviceProxy.Delete(ConnectionRole.EntityLogicalName, _connectionRole2Id);

                Console.WriteLine("Entity records have been deleted.");
            }
        }

        #endregion How To Sample Code

        #region Main
        /// <summary>
        /// Standard Main() method used by most SDK samples.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="args"></param>
        static public void Main(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                // Obtain the target organization's Web address and client logon 
                // credentials from the user.
                ServerConnection serverConnect = new ServerConnection();
                ServerConnection.Configuration config = serverConnect.GetServerConfiguration();

                CreateReciprocalConnectionRole app = new CreateReciprocalConnectionRole();
                app.Run(config, true);
            }

            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
                Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", ex.Detail.Timestamp);
                Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", ex.Detail.ErrorCode);
                Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Detail.Message);
                Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", ex.Detail.TraceText);
                Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
                    null == ex.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
            }
            catch (System.TimeoutException ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
                Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Message);
                Console.WriteLine("Stack Trace: {0}", ex.StackTrace);
                Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
                    null == ex.InnerException.Message ? "No Inner Fault" : ex.InnerException.Message);
            }
            catch (System.Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);

                // Display the details of the inner exception.
                if (ex.InnerException != null)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.InnerException.Message);

                    FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> fe
                        = ex.InnerException
                        as FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>;
                    if (fe != null)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", fe.Detail.Timestamp);
                        Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", fe.Detail.ErrorCode);
                        Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", fe.Detail.Message);
                        Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", fe.Detail.TraceText);
                        Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
                            null == fe.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
                    }
                }
            } 
            // Additional exceptions to catch: SecurityTokenValidationException, ExpiredSecurityTokenException,
            // SecurityAccessDeniedException, MessageSecurityException, and SecurityNegotiationException.



            finally
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to exit.");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }

        }
        #endregion Main
    }
}

另請參閱

連接實體的範例程式碼
關係實體
範例:更新關係角色 (早期繫結)

Microsoft Dynamics 365

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