共用方式為

TemplateField.FooterTemplate 屬性

  • 參考

定義

命名空間:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
組件:
System.Web.dll

取得或設定顯示 TemplateField 物件之頁尾區段的樣板。

public:
 virtual property System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ FooterTemplate { System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ get(); void set(System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ value); };
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
[System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)]
[System.Web.UI.TemplateContainer(typeof(System.Web.UI.IDataItemContainer))]
public virtual System.Web.UI.ITemplate FooterTemplate { get; set; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
[<System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)>]
[<System.Web.UI.TemplateContainer(typeof(System.Web.UI.IDataItemContainer))>]
member this.FooterTemplate : System.Web.UI.ITemplate with get, set
Public Overridable Property FooterTemplate As ITemplate

屬性值

ITemplate

ITemplate 實作的物件，包含顯示 TemplateField 之頁尾區段的樣板。 預設值為 null，表示這個屬性尚未設定。

屬性
BrowsableAttribute PersistenceModeAttribute TemplateContainerAttribute

範例

下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 FooterTemplate 屬性，為 控制項中 GridView 欄位資料行的 TemplateField 頁尾區段建立自訂範本。 此範本會顯示欄位資料行中 TemplateField 值的總和。


<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
  
  // Create a variable to store the order total.
  private Decimal orderTotal = 0.0M;

  void OrderGridView_RowCreated(Object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
  {
    
    if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.Footer)
    {
      
      // Get the OrderTotalLabel Label control in the footer row.
      Label total = (Label)e.Row.FindControl("OrderTotalLabel");
      
      // Display the grand total of the order formatted as currency.
      if (total != null)
      {
        total.Text = orderTotal.ToString("c");
      }
      
    }
    
  }
  
  void OrderGridView_RowDataBound(Object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
  {
    
    if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
    {
      
      // Get the cell that contains the item total.
      TableCell cell = e.Row.Cells[2];
      
      // Get the DataBoundLiteralControl control that contains the 
      // data-bound value.
      DataBoundLiteralControl boundControl = (DataBoundLiteralControl)cell.Controls[0];
      
      // Remove the '$' character so that the type converter works properly.
      String itemTotal = boundControl.Text.Replace("$",  "");
      
      // Add the total for an item (row) to the order total.
      orderTotal += Convert.ToDecimal(itemTotal);
      
    }
    
  }
  
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>TemplateField FooterTemplate Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>TemplateField FooterTemplate Example</h3>

      <!-- Populate the Columns collection declaratively. -->
      <!-- Create a custom TemplateField column that uses      -->
      <!-- two Label controls to display an author's first and -->
      <!-- last name in the same column.                       -->
      <asp:gridview id="OrderGridView" 
        datasourceid="OrderSqlDataSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="False" 
        showfooter="true"
        onrowcreated="OrderGridView_RowCreated"
        onrowdatabound="OrderGridView_RowDataBound"   
        runat="server">
                
        <columns>
        
          <asp:boundfield datafield="UnitPrice"
            itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            headertext="Unit Price" 
            dataformatstring="{0:c}"/>
                  
          <asp:boundfield datafield="Quantity"
            itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            headertext="Quantity"/>
                           
          <asp:templatefield headertext="Total"
            itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            footerstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            footerstyle-backcolor="Blue"
            footerstyle-forecolor="White">
            <itemtemplate>
              <%#Eval("Total", "{0:c}") %>
            </itemtemplate>
            <footertemplate>
              <asp:label id="OrderTotalLabel"
                runat="server"/>
            </footertemplate>
          </asp:templatefield>
                
        </columns>
                
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database.                   -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="OrderSqlDataSource"  
        selectcommand="SELECT [OrderID], [UnitPrice], [Quantity], [UnitPrice]*[Quantity] As [Total] FROM [order details] WHERE [OrderID]=10248"
        connectionstring="server=localhost;database=northwind;integrated security=SSPI"
        runat="server">
      </asp:sqldatasource>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
  
  ' Create a variable to store the order total.
  Private orderTotal As Decimal = 0.0

  Sub OrderGridView_RowCreated(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewRowEventArgs)
    
    If e.Row.RowType = DataControlRowType.Footer Then
          
      ' Get the OrderTotalLabel Label control in the footer row.
      Dim total As Label = CType(e.Row.FindControl("OrderTotalLabel"), Label)
      
      ' Display the grand total of the order formatted as currency.
      If (Not total Is Nothing)
      
        total.Text = orderTotal.ToString("c")
      
      End If 
      
    End If
    
  End Sub
  
  Sub OrderGridView_RowDataBound(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewRowEventArgs)
    
    If e.Row.RowType = DataControlRowType.DataRow Then
      
      ' Get the cell that contains the item total.
      Dim cell As TableCell = e.Row.Cells(2)
      
      ' Get the DataBoundLiteralControl control that contains the 
      ' data bound value.
      Dim boundControl As DataBoundLiteralControl = CType(cell.Controls(0), DataBoundLiteralControl)
      
      ' Remove the '$' character so that the type converter works properly.
      Dim itemTotal As String = boundControl.Text.Replace("$",  "")
      
      ' Add the total for an item (row) to the order total.
      orderTotal += Convert.ToDecimal(itemTotal)
      
    End If
    
  End Sub
  
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>TemplateField FooterTemplate Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>TemplateField FooterTemplate Example</h3>

      <!-- Populate the Columns collection declaratively. -->
      <!-- Create a custom TemplateField column that uses      -->
      <!-- two Label controls to display an author's first and -->
      <!-- last name in the same column.                       -->
      <asp:gridview id="OrderGridView" 
        datasourceid="OrderSqlDataSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="False" 
        showfooter="true"
        onrowcreated="OrderGridView_RowCreated"
        onrowdatabound="OrderGridView_RowDataBound"   
        runat="server">
                
        <columns>
        
          <asp:boundfield datafield="UnitPrice"
            itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            headertext="Unit Price" 
            dataformatstring="{0:c}"/>
                  
          <asp:boundfield datafield="Quantity"
            itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            headertext="Quantity"/>
                           
          <asp:templatefield headertext="Total"
            itemstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            footerstyle-horizontalalign="Right"
            footerstyle-backcolor="Blue"
            footerstyle-forecolor="White">
            <itemtemplate>
              <%#Eval("Total", "{0:c}") %>
            </itemtemplate>
            <footertemplate>
              <asp:label id="OrderTotalLabel"
                runat="server"/>
            </footertemplate>
          </asp:templatefield>
                
        </columns>
                
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database.                   -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="OrderSqlDataSource"  
        selectcommand="SELECT [OrderID], [UnitPrice], [Quantity], [UnitPrice]*[Quantity] As [Total] FROM [order details] WHERE [OrderID]=10248"
        connectionstring="server=localhost;database=northwind;integrated security=SSPI"
        runat="server">
      </asp:sqldatasource>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

備註

FooterTemplate使用 屬性可指定物件頁尾區段中 TemplateField 顯示的自訂內容。 藉由建立範本來定義內容，以指定頁尾區段的呈現方式。

若要指定範本，請先在專案的開頭和結束記號之間放置開頭和結尾 <FooterTemplate> 標記 <TemplateField> 。 接下來，在開頭和結尾 <FooterTemplate> 標記之間新增自訂內容。 內容可以像純文字一樣簡單，或更複雜的 (在範本中內嵌其他控制項，例如) 。

若要以程式設計方式存取範本中定義的控制項，請先判斷資料繫結控制項中的哪個 TableCell 物件包含 控制項。 接下來，使用 Controls 物件的集合 TableCell 來存取 控制項。 如果控制項已 ID 指定屬性，您也可以使用 FindControl 物件的 方法來 TableCell 尋找控制項。

適用於

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