GridView.PageCount 屬性
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
取得 GridView 控制項中顯示資料來源之資料錄所需要的頁數。
public:
virtual property int PageCount { int get(); };[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public virtual int PageCount { get; }[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.PageCount : intPublic Overridable ReadOnly Property PageCount As Integer屬性值
GridView 控制項中的頁數。
- 屬性
範例
下列範例示範如何使用 PageCount 屬性來判斷控制項中顯示的 GridView 頁面總數。
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
protected void PageDropDownList_SelectedIndexChanged(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Retrieve the pager row.
GridViewRow pagerRow = CustomersGridView.BottomPagerRow;
// Retrieve the PageDropDownList DropDownList from the bottom pager row.
DropDownList pageList = (DropDownList)pagerRow.Cells[0].FindControl("PageDropDownList");
// Set the PageIndex property to display that page selected by the user.
CustomersGridView.PageIndex = pageList.SelectedIndex;
}
protected void CustomersGridView_DataBound(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Retrieve the pager row.
GridViewRow pagerRow = CustomersGridView.BottomPagerRow;
// Retrieve the DropDownList and Label controls from the row.
DropDownList pageList = (DropDownList)pagerRow.Cells[0].FindControl("PageDropDownList");
Label pageLabel = (Label)pagerRow.Cells[0].FindControl("CurrentPageLabel");
if(pageList != null)
{
// Create the values for the DropDownList control based on
// the total number of pages required to display the data
// source.
for(int i=0; i<CustomersGridView.PageCount; i++)
{
// Create a ListItem object to represent a page.
int pageNumber = i + 1;
ListItem item = new ListItem(pageNumber.ToString());
// If the ListItem object matches the currently selected
// page, flag the ListItem object as being selected. Because
// the DropDownList control is recreated each time the pager
// row gets created, this will persist the selected item in
// the DropDownList control.
if(i==CustomersGridView.PageIndex)
{
item.Selected = true;
}
// Add the ListItem object to the Items collection of the
// DropDownList.
pageList.Items.Add(item);
}
}
if(pageLabel != null)
{
// Calculate the current page number.
int currentPage = CustomersGridView.PageIndex + 1;
// Update the Label control with the current page information.
pageLabel.Text = "Page " + currentPage.ToString() +
" of " + CustomersGridView.PageCount.ToString();
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView PagerTemplate Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridView PagerTemplate Example</h3>
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
allowpaging="true"
ondatabound="CustomersGridView_DataBound"
runat="server">
<pagerstyle forecolor="Blue"
backcolor="LightBlue"/>
<pagertemplate>
<table width="100%">
<tr>
<td style="width:70%">
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Blue"
text="Select a page:"
runat="server"/>
<asp:dropdownlist id="PageDropDownList"
autopostback="true"
onselectedindexchanged="PageDropDownList_SelectedIndexChanged"
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td style="width:70%; text-align:right">
<asp:label id="CurrentPageLabel"
forecolor="Blue"
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</pagertemplate>
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Protected Sub PageDropDownList_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Retrieve the pager row.
Dim pagerRow As GridViewRow = CustomersGridView.BottomPagerRow
' Retrieve the PageDropDownList DropDownList from the bottom pager row.
Dim pageList As DropDownList = CType(pagerRow.Cells(0).FindControl("PageDropDownList"), DropDownList)
' Set the PageIndex property to display that page selected by the user.
CustomersGridView.PageIndex = pageList.SelectedIndex
End Sub
Protected Sub CustomersGridView_DataBound(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Retrieve the pager row.
Dim pagerRow As GridViewRow = CustomersGridView.BottomPagerRow
' Retrieve the DropDownList and Label controls from the row.
Dim pageList As DropDownList = CType(pagerRow.Cells(0).FindControl("PageDropDownList"), DropDownList)
Dim pageLabel As Label = CType(pagerRow.Cells(0).FindControl("CurrentPageLabel"), Label)
If Not pageList Is Nothing Then
' Create the values for the DropDownList control based on
' the total number of pages required to display the data
' source.
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To CustomersGridView.PageCount - 1
' Create a ListItem object to represent a page.
Dim pageNumber As Integer = i + 1
Dim item As ListItem = New ListItem(pageNumber.ToString())
' If the ListItem object matches the currently selected
' page, flag the ListItem object as being selected. Because
' the DropDownList control is recreated each time the pager
' row gets created, this will persist the selected item in
' the DropDownList control.
If i = CustomersGridView.PageIndex Then
item.Selected = True
End If
' Add the ListItem object to the Items collection of the
' DropDownList.
pageList.Items.Add(item)
Next i
End If
If Not pageLabel Is Nothing Then
' Calculate the current page number.
Dim currentPage As Integer = CustomersGridView.PageIndex + 1
' Update the Label control with the current page information.
pageLabel.Text = "Page " & currentPage.ToString() & _
" of " & CustomersGridView.PageCount.ToString()
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView PagerTemplate Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridView PagerTemplate Example</h3>
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
allowpaging="true"
ondatabound="CustomersGridView_DataBound"
runat="server">
<pagerstyle forecolor="Blue"
backcolor="LightBlue"/>
<pagertemplate>
<table width="100%">
<tr>
<td style="width:70%">
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Blue"
text="Select a page:"
runat="server"/>
<asp:dropdownlist id="PageDropDownList"
autopostback="true"
onselectedindexchanged="PageDropDownList_SelectedIndexChanged"
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td style="width:70%; text-align:right">
<asp:label id="CurrentPageLabel"
forecolor="Blue"
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</pagertemplate>
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
備註
將 屬性設定 AllowPaging 為 true [) ] 來啟用分頁功能 (時，請使用 PageCount 屬性來判斷在資料來源中顯示記錄所需的總頁數。 此值的計算方式是將資料來源中的記錄總數除以頁面中顯示的記錄數目， (屬性所指定 PageSize) ，並進位。