DropDownList.SelectedIndex 屬性
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
取得或設定 DropDownList 控制項中選取之項目的索引。
public:
virtual property int SelectedIndex { int get(); void set(int value); };public override int SelectedIndex { get; set; }member this.SelectedIndex : int with get, setPublic Overrides Property SelectedIndex As Integer屬性值
DropDownList 控制項中選取之項目的索引。 預設值為 0，將選取清單中的第一個項目。
範例
下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 SelectedIndex 屬性來判斷 控制項中的 DropDownList 選取專案。
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server" >
void Selection_Change(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Set the title format based on the value selected from the
// DropDownList control. The SelectedIndex property can be used
// to determine an enumeration value. Simply cast the value to
// the appropriate enumeration type. Note that the value might
// need to be adjusted if the enumeration type is not zero-based.
Calendar1.TitleFormat = (TitleFormat)ModeList.SelectedIndex;
}
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title> DropDownList SelectedIndex Example </title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3> DropDownList SelectedIndex Example </h3>
Choose the title format.
<br /><br />
<asp:Calendar id="Calendar1"
ShowGridLines="True"
ShowTitle="True"
runat="server"/>
<br /><br />
<table cellpadding="5">
<tr>
<td>
Format:
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:DropDownList id="ModeList"
AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="Selection_Change"
runat="server">
<asp:ListItem> Month </asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Selected="True"> MonthYear </asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server" >
Sub Selection_Change(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Set the title format based on the value selected from the
' DropDownList control. The SelectedIndex property can be used
' to determine an enumeration value. Simply cast the value to
' the appropriate enumeration type. Note that the value might
' need to be adjusted if the enumeration type is not zero-based.
Calendar1.TitleFormat = CType(ModeList.SelectedIndex, TitleFormat)
End Sub
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title> DropDownList SelectedIndex Example </title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3> DropDownList SelectedIndex Example </h3>
Choose the title format.
<br /><br />
<asp:Calendar id="Calendar1"
ShowGridLines="True"
ShowTitle="True"
runat="server"/>
<br /><br />
<table cellpadding="5">
<tr>
<td>
Format:
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:DropDownList id="ModeList"
AutoPostBack="True"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="Selection_Change"
runat="server">
<asp:ListItem> Month </asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Selected="True"> MonthYear </asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
備註
SelectedIndex使用 屬性，以程式設計方式指定或決定控制項 DropDownList 中選取專案的索引。 控制項中 DropDownList 一律會選取專案。 您無法同時清除清單中每個專案的選取範圍。
注意
控制項中 DropDownList 專案的索引是以零起始。