DetailsViewInsertedEventArgs.Exception 屬性
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
取得插入作業中引發的例外狀況 (如果有的話)。
public:
property Exception ^ Exception { Exception ^ get(); };public Exception Exception { get; }member this.Exception : ExceptionPublic ReadOnly Property Exception As Exception屬性值
Exception，表示插入作業中引發的例外狀況。
範例
下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 Exception 屬性來判斷插入作業期間是否引發例外狀況。
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserted(Object sender,
DetailsViewInsertedEventArgs e)
{
// Use the Exception property to determine whether an exception
// occurred during the insert operation.
if (e.Exception == null && e.AffectedRows == 1)
{
// Use the Values property to get the value entered by
// the user for the CompanyName field.
String name = e.Values["CompanyName"].ToString();
// Display a confirmation message.
MessageLabel.Text = name + " added successfully. ";
}
else
{
// Insert the code to handle the exception.
MessageLabel.Text = e.Exception.Message;
// Use the ExceptionHandled property to indicate that the
// exception is already handled.
e.ExceptionHandled = true;
// When an exception occurs, keep the DetailsView
// control in insert mode.
e.KeepInInsertMode = true;
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>DetailsViewInsertedEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DetailsViewInsertedEventArgs Example</h3>
<asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailsView"
datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
autogenerateinsertbutton="true"
autogeneraterows="true"
allowpaging="true"
oniteminserted="CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserted"
runat="server">
<fieldheaderstyle backcolor="Navy"
forecolor="White"/>
</asp:detailsview>
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="DetailsViewSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address],
[City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
insertcommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID],
[CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode],
[Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address,
@City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
connectionstring=
"<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" autoeventwireup="false" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub CustomerDetailsView_ItemInserted(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As DetailsViewInsertedEventArgs) _
Handles CustomerDetailsView.ItemInserted
' Use the Exception property to determine whether an exception
' occurred during the insert operation.
If e.Exception Is Nothing And e.AffectedRows = 1 Then
' Use the Values property to get the value entered by
' the user for the CompanyName field.
Dim name As String = e.Values("CompanyName").ToString()
' Display a confirmation message.
MessageLabel.Text = name & " added successfully. "
Else
' Insert the code to handle the exception.
MessageLabel.Text = e.Exception.Message
' Use the ExceptionHandled property to indicate that the
' exception is already handled.
e.ExceptionHandled = True
' When an exception occurs, keep the DetailsView
' control in insert mode.
e.KeepInInsertMode = True
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>DetailsViewInsertedEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DetailsViewInsertedEventArgs Example</h3>
<asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailsView"
datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
autogenerateinsertbutton="true"
autogeneraterows="true"
allowpaging="true"
runat="server">
<fieldheaderstyle backcolor="Navy"
forecolor="White"/>
</asp:detailsview>
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="DetailsViewSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address],
[City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
insertcommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], [CompanyName],
[Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country])
VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, @City,
@PostalCode, @Country)"
connectionstring=
"<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
備註
Exception使用 屬性來判斷例外狀況， (插入作業期間引發的任何) 。 如果沒有引發例外狀況，這個屬性會傳回 null。
注意
如果引發例外狀況，而且您決定在事件處理常式中處理例外狀況，請務必將 ExceptionHandled 屬性設定為 true ;否則，例外狀況會傳遞至呼叫堆疊上的下一個方法進行處理。
