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SoapHttpClientProtocol.EndInvoke(IAsyncResult) 方法

定義

使用 SOAP 結束 XML Web Service 方法的非同步引動過程。

protected:
 cli::array <System::Object ^> ^ EndInvoke(IAsyncResult ^ asyncResult);
protected object[] EndInvoke (IAsyncResult asyncResult);
member this.EndInvoke : IAsyncResult -> obj[]
Protected Function EndInvoke (asyncResult As IAsyncResult) As Object()

參數

傳回

Object[]

物件陣列,包含衍生類別方法的傳回值以及任何傳址 (By Reference) 方式或 out 的參數。

例外狀況

要求已到達伺服器電腦,但是並未成功處理。

要求對物件的目前狀態而言無效。

存取往路時發生錯誤。

範例

下列程式碼範例是 XML Web 服務Wsdl.exe Math 所產生的 Proxy 類別。 在 EndAdd Proxy 類別的 方法內 EndInvoke ,方法會完成 XML Web 服務方法的 Add 非同步調用。

#using <System.Web.Services.dll>
#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System::Diagnostics;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Web::Services::Protocols;
using namespace System::Web::Services;

namespace MyMath
{

   [System::Web::Services::WebServiceBindingAttribute(Name="MyMathSoap",Namespace="http://www.contoso.com/")]
   public ref class MyMath: public System::Web::Services::Protocols::SoapHttpClientProtocol
   {
   public:

      [System::Diagnostics::DebuggerStepThroughAttribute]
      MyMath()
      {
         this->Url = "http://www.contoso.com/math.asmx";
      }


      [System::Diagnostics::DebuggerStepThroughAttribute]
      [System::Web::Services::Protocols::SoapDocumentMethodAttribute("http://www.contoso.com/Add",RequestNamespace="http://www.contoso.com/",ResponseNamespace="http://www.contoso.com/",Use=System::Web::Services::Description::SoapBindingUse::Literal,ParameterStyle=System::Web::Services::Protocols::SoapParameterStyle::Wrapped)]
      int Add( int num1, int num2 )
      {
         array<Object^>^temp0 = {num1,num2};
         array<Object^>^results = this->Invoke( "Add", temp0 );
         return  *dynamic_cast<int^>(results[ 0 ]);
      }


      [System::Diagnostics::DebuggerStepThroughAttribute]
      System::IAsyncResult^ BeginAdd( int num1, int num2, System::AsyncCallback^ callback, Object^ asyncState )
      {
         array<Object^>^temp1 = {num1,num2};
         return this->BeginInvoke( "Add", temp1, callback, asyncState );
      }


      [System::Diagnostics::DebuggerStepThroughAttribute]
      int EndAdd( System::IAsyncResult^ asyncResult )
      {
         array<Object^>^results = this->EndInvoke( asyncResult );
         return  *dynamic_cast<int^>(results[ 0 ]);
      }

   };

}


namespace MyMath {
    using System.Diagnostics;
    using System.Xml.Serialization;
    using System;
    using System.Web.Services.Protocols;
    using System.Web.Services;

    [System.Web.Services.WebServiceBindingAttribute(Name="MyMathSoap", Namespace="http://www.contoso.com/")]
    public class MyMath : System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapHttpClientProtocol {

        [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
        public MyMath() {
            this.Url = "http://www.contoso.com/math.asmx";
        }

        [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
        [System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapDocumentMethodAttribute("http://www.contoso.com/Add", RequestNamespace="http://www.contoso.com/", ResponseNamespace="http://www.contoso.com/", Use=System.Web.Services.Description.SoapBindingUse.Literal, ParameterStyle=System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapParameterStyle.Wrapped)]
        public int Add(int num1, int num2) {
            object[] results = this.Invoke("Add", new object[] {num1,
                        num2});
            return ((int)(results[0]));
        }

        [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
        public System.IAsyncResult BeginAdd(int num1, int num2, System.AsyncCallback callback, object asyncState) {
            return this.BeginInvoke("Add", new object[] {num1,
                        num2}, callback, asyncState);
        }

        [System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
        public int EndAdd(System.IAsyncResult asyncResult) {
            object[] results = this.EndInvoke(asyncResult);
            return ((int)(results[0]));
        }
    }
}

Option Strict On
Option Explicit On

Imports System.Diagnostics
Imports System.Web.Services
Imports System.Web.Services.Protocols
Imports System.Xml.Serialization

Namespace MyMath
    
    <System.Web.Services.WebServiceBindingAttribute(Name:="MyMathSoap", [Namespace]:="http://www.contoso.com/")>  _
    Public Class MyMath
        Inherits System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapHttpClientProtocol
        
        <System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()>  _
        Public Sub New()
            MyBase.New
            Me.Url = "http://www.contoso.com/math.asmx"
        End Sub
        
        <System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute(),  _
         System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapDocumentMethodAttribute("http://www.contoso.com/Add", RequestNamespace:="http://www.contoso.com/", ResponseNamespace:="http://www.contoso.com/", Use:=System.Web.Services.Description.SoapBindingUse.Literal, ParameterStyle:=System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapParameterStyle.Wrapped)>  _
        Public Function Add(ByVal num1 As Integer, ByVal num2 As Integer) As Integer
            Dim results() As Object = Me.Invoke("Add", New Object() {num1, num2})
            Return CType(results(0),Integer)
        End Function
        
        <System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()>  _
        Public Function BeginAdd(ByVal num1 As Integer, ByVal num2 As Integer, ByVal callback As System.AsyncCallback, ByVal asyncState As Object) As System.IAsyncResult
            Return Me.BeginInvoke("Add", New Object() {num1, num2}, callback, asyncState)
        End Function
        
        <System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()>  _
        Public Function EndAdd(ByVal asyncResult As System.IAsyncResult) As Integer
            Dim results() As Object = Me.EndInvoke(asyncResult)
            Return CType(results(0),Integer)
        End Function
    End Class
End Namespace

下列程式碼範例是 Math 建立上述 Proxy 類別的 XML Web 服務。

<%@ WebService Language="C#" Class="MyMath"%>
 using System.Web.Services;
 using System;
 
 [WebService(Namespace="http://www.contoso.com/")] 
 public class MyMath {
      [ WebMethod ]
      public int Add(int num1, int num2) {
          return num1+num2;
          }
 }
<%@ WebService Language="VB" Class="MyMath"%>
Imports System.Web.Services
Imports System

<WebService(Namespace:="http://www.contoso.com/")> _
Public Class MyMath
    <WebMethod()> _
    Public Function Add(num1 As Integer, num2 As Integer) As Integer
        Return num1 + num2
    End Function 'Add
End Class 'Math

備註

一般而言,除非您為 XML Web 服務建置自己的 Proxy 類別,否則不會直接呼叫 EndInvoke 方法。

由 XML Web 服務之 Web 服務描述語言工具 (Wsdl.exe) 所產生的 Proxy 類別,會將 XML Web 服務方法公開為 Proxy 類別的名稱,以同步方式呼叫 XML Web 服務方法。 若要以非同步方式呼叫 XML Web 服務方法,會將兩個額外的方法新增至每個 XML Web 服務方法的 Proxy 類別,其中一個前置詞新增至 XML Web 服務方法的名稱,另一個 Begin 則新增前置 End 詞。

Proxy 類別會 EndInvoke 呼叫 方法,以完成 XML Web 服務方法的非同步調用呼叫。 例如,如果 XML Web 服務公開名為 Add 的 XML Web 服務方法,Proxy 類別會包含名為 EndAdd 的方法,以完成 XML Web 服務方法的非同步調用。 在 呼叫 的程式碼 EndAdd 中,會對 方法進行 EndInvoke 呼叫,然後將結果放入 的預期傳回型別 Add 中。

適用於

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