SqlProfileProvider.FindProfilesByUserName 方法

參考

定義

命名空間:: System.Web.Profile

組件:: System.Web.dll

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

擷取使用者名稱符合指定名稱的設定檔之設定檔資訊。

public:
 override System::Web::Profile::ProfileInfoCollection ^ FindProfilesByUserName(System::Web::Profile::ProfileAuthenticationOption authenticationOption, System::String ^ usernameToMatch, int pageIndex, int pageSize, [Runtime::InteropServices::Out] int % totalRecords);

public override System.Web.Profile.ProfileInfoCollection FindProfilesByUserName (System.Web.Profile.ProfileAuthenticationOption authenticationOption, string usernameToMatch, int pageIndex, int pageSize, out int totalRecords);

override this.FindProfilesByUserName : System.Web.Profile.ProfileAuthenticationOption * string * int * int * int -> System.Web.Profile.ProfileInfoCollection

Public Overrides Function FindProfilesByUserName (authenticationOption As ProfileAuthenticationOption, usernameToMatch As String, pageIndex As Integer, pageSize As Integer, ByRef totalRecords As Integer) As ProfileInfoCollection

參數

authenticationOption: ProfileAuthenticationOption

ProfileAuthenticationOption 的其中一個值，指定是否要傳回匿名、已驗證或是這兩種類型的設定檔。

usernameToMatch: String

要搜尋的使用者名稱。

pageIndex: Int32

要傳回的結果網頁索引。 pageIndex 以零為起始。

pageSize: Int32

要傳回的結果網頁大小。

totalRecords: Int32

當這個方法傳回時，包含識別設定檔總數的整數。這個參數會以未初始化的狀態傳遞。

傳回

ProfileInfoCollection

ProfileInfoCollection，包含設定檔的使用者設定檔資訊，其中使用者名稱符合所提供的 usernameToMatch 參數。

例外狀況

ArgumentNullException

usernameToMatch 為 null。

ArgumentException

usernameToMatch 為空字串 ("") 或超過 256 個字元。

-或-

pageIndex 小於零。

-或-

pageSize 小於一。

-或-

pageIndex pageSize乘以大於 Int32.MaxValue。

範例

下列程式代碼範例可讓使用者提供 usernameToMatch 值和， ProfileAuthenticationOption 並擷取任何相符配置檔的配置檔資訊。此範例也允許使用者指定是否獨佔傳回非使用中的配置檔。如果使用者只指定非使用中的配置檔，則會 FindInactiveProfilesByUserName 呼叫方法， FindProfilesByUserName 否則會呼叫方法。

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Web.Profile" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

int pageSize = 5;
int totalProfiles;
int totalPages;
int currentPage = 1;

ProfileAuthenticationOption authOption;
SqlProfileProvider provider;

int inactiveDays = 90;

public void Page_Load()
{
  InactiveDaysLabel.Text = inactiveDays.ToString();
  authOption = GetAuthenticationOption();

  provider = (SqlProfileProvider)Profile.Providers["SqlProvider"];

  InactiveProfilesLabel.Text = provider.GetNumberOfInactiveProfiles(authOption,
               DateTime.Now.Subtract(new TimeSpan(inactiveDays, 0, 0, 0))).ToString();

  DeletedMessage.Text = "";
}


private ProfileInfoCollection GetProfiles()
{
  ProfileInfoCollection profiles;

  if (ShowInactiveCheckBox.Checked)
  {
    profiles = provider.FindInactiveProfilesByUserName(authOption, 
                 UserNameTextBox.Text, 
                 DateTime.Now.Subtract(new TimeSpan(inactiveDays, 0, 0, 0)),
                 currentPage - 1, pageSize, out totalProfiles);
  }
  else
  {
    profiles = provider.FindProfilesByUserName(authOption, 
                 UserNameTextBox.Text, 
                 currentPage - 1, pageSize, out totalProfiles);
  }

  return profiles;
}

private void ShowProfiles()
{
  if (UserNameTextBox.Text.Trim() == "")
  {
    Msg.Text = "Please specify a user name.";
    NavigationPanel.Visible = false;
    ProfileGrid.Visible = false;
    return;
  }
  
  Msg.Text = "";
  ProfileGrid.Visible = true;

  ProfileGrid.DataSource = GetProfiles();

  totalPages = ((totalProfiles - 1) / pageSize) + 1;

  // Ensure that we do not navigate past the last page of users.

  if (currentPage > totalPages)
  {
    currentPage = totalPages;
    ShowProfiles();
    return;
  }

  ProfileGrid.DataBind();

  TotalProfilesLabel.Text = totalProfiles.ToString();
  CurrentPageLabel.Text = currentPage.ToString();
  TotalPagesLabel.Text = totalPages.ToString();

  if (currentPage == totalPages)
    NextButton.Visible = false;
  else
    NextButton.Visible = true;

  if (currentPage == 1)
    PreviousButton.Visible = false;
  else
    PreviousButton.Visible = true;

  if (totalProfiles <= 0)
    NavigationPanel.Visible = false;
  else
    NavigationPanel.Visible = true;
}

public void NextButton_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
  currentPage = Convert.ToInt32(CurrentPageLabel.Text);
  currentPage++;
  ShowProfiles();
}

public void PreviousButton_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
  currentPage = Convert.ToInt32(CurrentPageLabel.Text);
  currentPage--;
  ShowProfiles();
}

public void GoButton_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
  currentPage = 1;
  ShowProfiles();
}

public void ShowInactiveCheckBox_OnCheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
  ShowProfiles();
}

public void DeleteButton_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
  provider.DeleteProfiles(GetProfiles());
  DeletedMessage.Text = totalProfiles.ToString() + " profiles deleted.";
  ShowProfiles();
}

public void AuthenticationOptionListBox_OnSelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
  authOption = GetAuthenticationOption();
  ShowProfiles();
}

private ProfileAuthenticationOption GetAuthenticationOption()
{
  if (AuthenticationOptionListBox.SelectedItem != null)
  {
    switch (AuthenticationOptionListBox.SelectedItem.Value)
    {
      case "Anonymous":
        return ProfileAuthenticationOption.Anonymous;
        break;
      case "Authenticated":
        return ProfileAuthenticationOption.Authenticated;
        break;
      default:
        return ProfileAuthenticationOption.All;
        break;
    }
  }

  return ProfileAuthenticationOption.All;
}

</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>Sample: Find Profiles</title>
</head>
<body>

<form id="form1" runat="server">
  <h3>Profile List</h3>

  <asp:Label id="Msg" runat="Server" ForeColor="red" /><br />

  <table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3">
    <tr>
      <td valign="top">UserName to Search for:</td>
      <td valign="top" colspan="2">
        <asp:TextBox id="UserNameTextBox" runat="server" />
        <asp:Button id="GoButton" Text=" Go " OnClick="GoButton_OnClick" runat="server" /><br />
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td valign="top">Authentication Option</td>
      <td valign="top"><asp:ListBox id="AuthenticationOptionListBox" rows="3" runat="Server"
                                    AutoPostBack="true"
                                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="AuthenticationOptionListBox_OnSelectedIndexChanged">
                         <asp:ListItem value="All" selected="True">All</asp:ListItem>
                         <asp:ListItem value="Authenticated">Authenticated</asp:ListItem>
                         <asp:ListItem value="Anonymous">Anonymous</asp:ListItem>
                       </asp:ListBox>
      </td>
      <td valign="top"><asp:CheckBox id="ShowInactiveCheckBox" Checked="false" 
                                     AutoPostBack="true" runat="server"
                                     OnCheckedChanged="ShowInactiveCheckBox_OnCheckedChanged" />
                       Show profiles inactive for
                       <asp:Label id="InactiveDaysLabel" runat="server" />
                       days only.<br />
                       There are <asp:Label id="InactiveProfilesLabel" runat="server" />
                       inactive profiles.
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><asp:Button id="DeleteButton" runat="server" 
                      Text="Delete Profiles" OnClick="DeleteButton_OnClick" />
          <br /><i>(based on search results)</i>
      </td>
      <td valign="top"><asp:Label id="DeletedMessage" runat="server" /></td>
    </tr>
  </table>

  <asp:Panel id="NavigationPanel" Visible="false" runat="server">
    <asp:Label id="TotalProfilesLabel" runat="server" /> profile(s) found.
    <table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3">
      <tr>
        <td style="width:100">Page <asp:Label id="CurrentPageLabel" runat="server" />
            of <asp:Label id="TotalPagesLabel" runat="server" /></td>
        <td style="width:60"><asp:LinkButton id="PreviousButton" Text="< Prev"
                            OnClick="PreviousButton_OnClick" runat="server" /></td>
        <td style="width:60"><asp:LinkButton id="NextButton" Text="Next >"
                            OnClick="NextButton_OnClick" runat="server" /></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
  </asp:Panel>

  <asp:DataGrid id="ProfileGrid" runat="server"
                CellPadding="2" CellSpacing="1"
                Gridlines="Both">
    <HeaderStyle BackColor="darkblue" ForeColor="white" />
  </asp:DataGrid>

</form>

</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Web.Profile" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

Dim pageSize As Integer = 5
Dim totalProfiles As Integer
Dim totalPages As Integer
Dim currentPage As Integer = 1

Dim authOption As ProfileAuthenticationOption 
Dim provider As SqlProfileProvider 

Dim inactiveDays As Integer = 90

Public Sub Page_Load()
  InactiveDaysLabel.Text = inactiveDays.ToString()
  authOption = GetAuthenticationOption()

  provider = CType(Profile.Providers("SqlProvider"), SqlProfileProvider)

  InactiveProfilesLabel.Text = provider.GetNumberOfInactiveProfiles(authOption, _
               DateTime.Now.Subtract(New TimeSpan(inactiveDays, 0, 0, 0))).ToString()

  DeletedMessage.Text = ""
End Sub


Private Function GetProfiles() As ProfileInfoCollection 
  Dim profiles As ProfileInfoCollection 

  If ShowInactiveCheckBox.Checked Then  
    profiles = provider.FindInactiveProfilesByUserName(authOption, _
                 UserNameTextBox.Text, _
                 DateTime.Now.Subtract(New TimeSpan(inactiveDays, 0, 0, 0)), _
                 currentPage - 1, pageSize, totalProfiles)
  Else
    profiles = provider.FindProfilesByUserName(authOption, _
                 UserNameTextBox.Text, _
                 currentPage - 1, pageSize, totalProfiles)
  End If

  Return profiles
End Function

Private Sub ShowProfiles()
  If UserNameTextBox.Text.Trim() = "" Then  
    Msg.Text = "Please specify a user name."
    NavigationPanel.Visible = False
    ProfileGrid.Visible = False
    Return
  End If
  
  Msg.Text = ""
  ProfileGrid.Visible = True

  ProfileGrid.DataSource = GetProfiles()

  totalPages = ((totalProfiles - 1) \ pageSize) + 1

  ' Ensure that we do not navigate past the last page of users.

  If currentPage > totalPages Then  
    currentPage = totalPages
    ShowProfiles()
    Return
  End If

  ProfileGrid.DataBind()

  TotalProfilesLabel.Text = totalProfiles.ToString()
  CurrentPageLabel.Text = currentPage.ToString()
  TotalPagesLabel.Text = totalPages.ToString()

  If currentPage = totalPages Then
    NextButton.Visible = False
  Else
    NextButton.Visible = True
  End If

  If currentPage = 1 Then
    PreviousButton.Visible = False
  Else
    PreviousButton.Visible = True
  End If

  If totalProfiles <= 0 Then
    NavigationPanel.Visible = False
  Else
    NavigationPanel.Visible = True
  End If
End Sub

Public Sub NextButton_OnClick(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
  currentPage = Convert.ToInt32(CurrentPageLabel.Text)
  currentPage += 1
  ShowProfiles()
End Sub

Public Sub PreviousButton_OnClick(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
  currentPage = Convert.ToInt32(CurrentPageLabel.Text)
  currentPage -= 1
  ShowProfiles()
End Sub

Public Sub GoButton_OnClick(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
  currentPage = 1
  ShowProfiles()
End Sub

Public Sub ShowInactiveCheckBox_OnCheckedChanged(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
  ShowProfiles()
End Sub

Public Sub DeleteButton_OnClick(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
  provider.DeleteProfiles(GetProfiles())
  DeletedMessage.Text = totalProfiles.ToString() & " profiles deleted."
  ShowProfiles()
End Sub

Public Sub AuthenticationOptionListBox_OnSelectedIndexChanged(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
  authOption = GetAuthenticationOption()
  ShowProfiles()
End Sub

Private Function GetAuthenticationOption() As ProfileAuthenticationOption 
  If Not AuthenticationOptionListBox.SelectedItem Is Nothing Then  
    Select Case AuthenticationOptionListBox.SelectedItem.Value    
      Case "Anonymous"
        Return ProfileAuthenticationOption.Anonymous
      Case "Authenticated"
        Return ProfileAuthenticationOption.Authenticated
      Case Else
        Return ProfileAuthenticationOption.All
    End Select
  End If

  Return ProfileAuthenticationOption.All
End Function

</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>Sample Find Profiles</title>
</head>
<body>

<form id="form1" runat="server">
  <h3>Profile List</h3>

  <asp:Label id="Msg" runat="Server" ForeColor="red" /><br />

  <table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3">
    <tr>
      <td valign="top">UserName to Search for</td>
      <td valign="top" colspan="2">
        <asp:TextBox id="UserNameTextBox" runat="server" />
        <asp:Button id="GoButton" Text=" Go " OnClick="GoButton_OnClick" runat="server" /><br />
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td valign="top">Authentication Option</td>
      <td valign="top"><asp:ListBox id="AuthenticationOptionListBox" rows="3" runat="Server"
                                    AutoPostBack="True"
                                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="AuthenticationOptionListBox_OnSelectedIndexChanged">
                         <asp:ListItem value="All" selected="True">All</asp:ListItem>
                         <asp:ListItem value="Authenticated">Authenticated</asp:ListItem>
                         <asp:ListItem value="Anonymous">Anonymous</asp:ListItem>
                       </asp:ListBox>
      </td>
      <td valign="top"><asp:CheckBox id="ShowInactiveCheckBox" Checked="False" 
                                     AutoPostBack="True" runat="server"
                                     OnCheckedChanged="ShowInactiveCheckBox_OnCheckedChanged" />
                       Show profiles inactive for
                       <asp:Label id="InactiveDaysLabel" runat="server" />
                       days only.<br />
                       There are <asp:Label id="InactiveProfilesLabel" runat="server" />
                       inactive profiles.
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><asp:Button id="DeleteButton" runat="server" 
                      Text="Delete Profiles" OnClick="DeleteButton_OnClick" />
          <br /><i>(based on search results)</i>
      </td>
      <td valign="top"><asp:Label id="DeletedMessage" runat="server" /></td>
    </tr>
  </table>

  <asp:Panel id="NavigationPanel" Visible="False" runat="server">
    <asp:Label id="TotalProfilesLabel" runat="server" /> profile(s) found.
    <table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3">
      <tr>
        <td style="width:100">Page <asp:Label id="CurrentPageLabel" runat="server" />
            of <asp:Label id="TotalPagesLabel" runat="server" /></td>
        <td style="width:60"><asp:LinkButton id="PreviousButton" Text="< Prev"
                            OnClick="PreviousButton_OnClick" runat="server" /></td>
        <td style="width:60"><asp:LinkButton id="NextButton" Text="Next >"
                            OnClick="NextButton_OnClick" runat="server" /></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
  </asp:Panel>

  <asp:DataGrid id="ProfileGrid" runat="server"
                CellPadding="2" CellSpacing="1"
                Gridlines="Both">
    <HeaderStyle BackColor="darkblue" ForeColor="white" />
  </asp:DataGrid>

</form>

</body>
</html>

備註

方法FindInactiveProfilesByUserName會傳回設定檔用戶名稱符合所設定 ApplicationName之提供的usernameToMatch參數值之配置檔資訊清單。 authenticationOption使用參數來指定您是否只想要匿名配置檔、僅驗證的配置檔，或搜尋所有配置檔。

會SqlProfileProvider使用 LIKE 關鍵詞搜尋參數值的相符usernameToMatch專案，並支援通配符，例如百分比 (%) 符號。例如，如果 usernameToMatch 參數設定為「user1」，則會傳回具有「user1」使用者名稱之設定檔的配置檔資訊，如果有的話。 usernameToMatch如果參數設定為「user%」，則會傳回使用者名稱為「user1」、“user2”、“user_admin” 等配置檔的配置檔資訊。使用者會依照其配置檔新增至數據存放區的順序傳回。

傳 FindProfilesByUserName 回的結果受限於 pageIndex 和 pageSize 參數。參數pageSize會識別在中ProfileInfoCollection傳回的物件ProfileInfo數目上限。參數 pageIndex 會識別要傳回的結果頁面;0 會識別第一頁。參數totalRecords是參數out，根據和 userInactiveSinceDate 參數，authenticationOption設定為組態檔中屬性所applicationName指定之應用程式的非使用中使用者配置檔總數。例如，如果已設定 applicationName的使用者有13個，且 pageIndex 值為1且 pageSize 值為5，則 ProfileInfoCollection 傳回的將會包含第六到第十個配置檔。參數 totalRecords 會設定為 13。

適用於

另請參閱

ASP.NET 設定檔屬性概觀

共用方式為

SqlProfileProvider.FindProfilesByUserName 方法

定義

參數

傳回

例外狀況

範例

備註

適用於

另請參閱

其他資源