EventSourceCreationData.ParameterResourceFile 屬性
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
取得或設定資源檔路徑,這個資源檔包含來源的訊息參數字串。
public:
property System::String ^ ParameterResourceFile { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };
public string ParameterResourceFile { get; set; }
member this.ParameterResourceFile : string with get, set
Public Property ParameterResourceFile As String
屬性值
參數資源檔的路徑。 預設為空字串 ("")。
範例
下列程式代碼範例會判斷名為 SampleApplicationSource
的事件來源是否已在本機計算機上註冊。 如果事件來源不存在,此範例會設定來源的訊息資源檔,並建立新的事件來源。 最後,程式代碼範例會使用 中的資源識別碼和中的DisplayNameMsgId
messageFile
資源檔案路徑,設定事件記錄檔的當地語系化顯示名稱。
void CreateEventSourceSample1( String^ messageFile )
{
String^ myLogName;
String^ sourceName = "SampleApplicationSource";
// Create the event source if it does not exist.
if ( !EventLog::SourceExists( sourceName ) )
{
// Create a new event source for the custom event log
// named "myNewLog."
myLogName = "myNewLog";
EventSourceCreationData ^ mySourceData = gcnew EventSourceCreationData( sourceName,myLogName );
// Set the message resource file that the event source references.
// All event resource identifiers correspond to text in this file.
if ( !System::IO::File::Exists( messageFile ) )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Input message resource file does not exist - {0}", messageFile );
messageFile = "";
}
else
{
// Set the specified file as the resource
// file for message text, category text, and
// message parameter strings.
mySourceData->MessageResourceFile = messageFile;
mySourceData->CategoryResourceFile = messageFile;
mySourceData->CategoryCount = CategoryCount;
mySourceData->ParameterResourceFile = messageFile;
Console::WriteLine( "Event source message resource file set to {0}", messageFile );
}
Console::WriteLine( "Registering new source for event log." );
EventLog::CreateEventSource( mySourceData );
}
else
{
// Get the event log corresponding to the existing source.
myLogName = EventLog::LogNameFromSourceName( sourceName, "." );
}
// Register the localized name of the event log.
// For example, the actual name of the event log is "myNewLog," but
// the event log name displayed in the Event Viewer might be
// "Sample Application Log" or some other application-specific
// text.
EventLog^ myEventLog = gcnew EventLog( myLogName,".",sourceName );
if ( messageFile->Length > 0 )
{
myEventLog->RegisterDisplayName( messageFile, DisplayNameMsgId );
}
}
static void CreateEventSourceSample1(string messageFile)
{
string myLogName;
string sourceName = "SampleApplicationSource";
// Create the event source if it does not exist.
if(!EventLog.SourceExists(sourceName))
{
// Create a new event source for the custom event log
// named "myNewLog."
myLogName = "myNewLog";
EventSourceCreationData mySourceData = new EventSourceCreationData(sourceName, myLogName);
// Set the message resource file that the event source references.
// All event resource identifiers correspond to text in this file.
if (!System.IO.File.Exists(messageFile))
{
Console.WriteLine("Input message resource file does not exist - {0}",
messageFile);
messageFile = "";
}
else
{
// Set the specified file as the resource
// file for message text, category text, and
// message parameter strings.
mySourceData.MessageResourceFile = messageFile;
mySourceData.CategoryResourceFile = messageFile;
mySourceData.CategoryCount = CategoryCount;
mySourceData.ParameterResourceFile = messageFile;
Console.WriteLine("Event source message resource file set to {0}",
messageFile);
}
Console.WriteLine("Registering new source for event log.");
EventLog.CreateEventSource(mySourceData);
}
else
{
// Get the event log corresponding to the existing source.
myLogName = EventLog.LogNameFromSourceName(sourceName,".");
}
// Register the localized name of the event log.
// For example, the actual name of the event log is "myNewLog," but
// the event log name displayed in the Event Viewer might be
// "Sample Application Log" or some other application-specific
// text.
EventLog myEventLog = new EventLog(myLogName, ".", sourceName);
if (messageFile.Length > 0)
{
myEventLog.RegisterDisplayName(messageFile, DisplayNameMsgId);
}
}
Public Shared Sub CreateEventSourceSample1(ByVal messageFile As String)
Dim myLogName As String
Dim sourceName As String = "SampleApplicationSource"
' Create the event source if it does not exist.
If Not EventLog.SourceExists(sourceName)
' Create a new event source for the custom event log
' named "myNewLog."
myLogName = "myNewLog"
Dim mySourceData As EventSourceCreationData = New EventSourceCreationData(sourceName, myLogName)
' Set the message resource file that the event source references.
' All event resource identifiers correspond to text in this file.
If Not System.IO.File.Exists(messageFile)
Console.WriteLine("Input message resource file does not exist - {0}", _
messageFile)
messageFile = ""
Else
' Set the specified file as the resource
' file for message text, category text and
' message parameters strings.
mySourceData.MessageResourceFile = messageFile
mySourceData.CategoryResourceFile = messageFile
mySourceData.CategoryCount = CategoryCount
mySourceData.ParameterResourceFile = messageFile
Console.WriteLine("Event source message resource file set to {0}", _
messageFile)
End If
Console.WriteLine("Registering new source for event log.")
EventLog.CreateEventSource(mySourceData)
Else
' Get the event log corresponding to the existing source.
myLogName = EventLog.LogNameFromSourceName(sourceName,".")
End If
' Register the localized name of the event log.
' For example, the actual name of the event log is "myNewLog," but
' the event log name displayed in the Event Viewer might be
' "Sample Application Log" or some other application-specific
' text.
Dim myEventLog As EventLog = New EventLog(myLogName, ".", sourceName)
If messageFile.Length > 0
myEventLog.RegisterDisplayName(messageFile, DisplayNameMsgId)
End If
End Sub
程式代碼範例會使用下列訊息文本檔,內建於資源庫 EventLogMsgs.dll。 訊息文本檔是建立訊息資源檔的來源。 訊息文字檔會定義類別、事件訊息和參數插入字串的資源識別碼和文字。 具體來說,針對資源標識碼 1004 定義的訊息會針對為資源標識碼 5002 定義的參數位符串使用佔位元。
; // EventLogMsgs.mc
; // ********************************************************
; // Use the following commands to build this file:
; // mc -s EventLogMsgs.mc
; // rc EventLogMsgs.rc
; // link /DLL /SUBSYSTEM:WINDOWS /NOENTRY /MACHINE:x86 EventLogMsgs.Res
; // ********************************************************
; // - Event categories -
; // Categories must be numbered consecutively starting at 1.
; // ********************************************************
MessageId=0x1
Severity=Success
SymbolicName=INSTALL_CATEGORY
Language=English
Installation
.
MessageId=0x2
Severity=Success
SymbolicName=QUERY_CATEGORY
Language=English
Database Query
.
MessageId=0x3
Severity=Success
SymbolicName=REFRESH_CATEGORY
Language=English
Data Refresh
.
; // - Event messages -
; // *********************************
MessageId = 1000
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = AUDIT_SUCCESS_MESSAGE_ID_1000
Language=English
My application message text, in English, for message id 1000, called from %1.
.
MessageId = 1001
Severity = Warning
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = AUDIT_FAILED_MESSAGE_ID_1001
Language=English
My application message text, in English, for message id 1001, called from %1.
.
MessageId = 1002
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = GENERIC_INFO_MESSAGE_ID_1002
Language=English
My generic information message in English, for message id 1002.
.
MessageId = 1003
Severity = Warning
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = GENERIC_WARNING_MESSAGE_ID_1003
Language=English
My generic warning message in English, for message id 1003, called from %1.
.
MessageId = 1004
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = UPDATE_CYCLE_COMPLETE_MESSAGE_ID_1004
Language=English
The update cycle is complete for %%5002.
.
MessageId = 1005
Severity = Warning
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = SERVER_CONNECTION_DOWN_MESSAGE_ID_1005
Language=English
The refresh operation did not complete because the connection to server %1 could not be established.
.
; // - Event log display name -
; // ********************************************************
MessageId = 5001
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = EVENT_LOG_DISPLAY_NAME_MSGID
Language=English
Sample Event Log
.
; // - Event message parameters -
; // Language independent insertion strings
; // ********************************************************
MessageId = 5002
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = EVENT_LOG_SERVICE_NAME_MSGID
Language=English
SVC_UPDATE.EXE
.
備註
ParameterResourceFile使用 屬性來設定事件記錄檔來源,以使用插入的參數位符串來寫入本地化的事件訊息。 屬性中指定的 MessageResourceFile 每個當地語系化事件訊息都可以包含插入字串的佔位元。 這些佔位元可用來指定事件訊息中與語言無關字串的位置和資源標識碼。 事件檢視器 會使用 中的ParameterResourceFile對應字串填入佔位元,並格式化當地語系化事件專案的事件記錄檔訊息。
例如,下列訊息文字檔區段會定義具有參數佔位元的字串:
MessageId = 1501
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = COMPONENT_STARTING
Language=English
Component %%6050 is starting.
.
在參數資源檔中,插入字串必須以對應至佔位符的資源標識符來定義,如下所示:
MessageId = 6050
Severity = Success
Facility = Application
SymbolicName = COMPONENT_NAME_MSGID
Language=English
TRIGGER.EXE
.
事件來源必須設定為寫入本地化專案,或寫入直接字串。 WriteEvent使用 方法,針對以訊息資源檔設定的來源,撰寫本地化的專案。
如果您的應用程式將事件訊息字串直接寫入事件記錄檔,或如果您的 MessageResourceFile 屬性不包含具有參數插入佔位元的 ParameterResourceFile 訊息,請勿設定 屬性。
如需定義事件訊息和建置事件資源檔的詳細資訊,請參閱 Platform SDK 檔中的 訊息編譯 程式一文。