Console.Beep 方法

參考

定義

命名空間:: System

組件:: System.Console.dll

組件:: mscorlib.dll

組件:: netstandard.dll

重要

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透過主控台喇叭播放嗶聲。

多載

Beep()	透過主控台喇叭播放嗶聲。
Beep(Int32, Int32)	以指定之頻率和持續期間透過主控台喇叭播放嗶聲。

Beep()

來源:: Console.cs

來源:: Console.cs

來源:: Console.cs

透過主控台喇叭播放嗶聲。

public:
 static void Beep();

[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("browser")]
public static void Beep ();

[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("browser")]
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("android")]
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("ios")]
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("tvos")]
public static void Beep ();

public static void Beep ();

[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("browser")>]
static member Beep : unit -> unit

[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("browser")>]
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("android")>]
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("ios")>]
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("tvos")>]
static member Beep : unit -> unit

static member Beep : unit -> unit

Public Shared Sub Beep ()

屬性: UnsupportedOSPlatformAttribute

例外狀況

HostProtectionException

這個方法過去在伺服器上執行，例如 SQL Server，其不允許存取使用者介面。

範例

下列範例示範 Beep 方法。此範例接受從 1 到 9 的數位做為命令列引數，並播放該次數的 Beep。

// This example demonstrates the Console.Beep() method.
using namespace System;
int main()
{
   array<String^>^args = Environment::GetCommandLineArgs();
   int x = 0;
   
   //
   if ( (args->Length == 2) && (Int32::TryParse( args[ 1 ],  x )) && ((x >= 1) && (x <= 9)) )
   {
      for ( int i = 1; i <= x; i++ )
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "Beep number {0}.", i );
         Console::Beep();

      }
   }
   else
      Console::WriteLine( "Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep." );
}

/*
This example produces the following results:

>beep
Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep

>beep 9
Beep number 1.
Beep number 2.
Beep number 3.
Beep number 4.
Beep number 5.
Beep number 6.
Beep number 7.
Beep number 8.
Beep number 9.

*/

// This example demonstrates the Console.Beep() method.
using System;

class Sample
{
    public static void Main(String[] args)
    {
    int x = 0;
//
    if ((args.Length == 1) &&
        (Int32.TryParse(args[0], out x)) &&
        ((x >= 1) && (x <= 9)))
        {
        for (int i = 1; i <= x; i++)
            {
            Console.WriteLine("Beep number {0}.", i);
            Console.Beep();
            }
        }
    else
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep.");
        }
    }
}
/*
This example produces the following results:

>beep
Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep

>beep 9
Beep number 1.
Beep number 2.
Beep number 3.
Beep number 4.
Beep number 5.
Beep number 6.
Beep number 7.
Beep number 8.
Beep number 9.

*/

// This example demonstrates the Console.Beep() method.
open System

[<EntryPoint>]
let main args =
    if args.Length = 1 then
        match Int32.TryParse args[0] with
        | true, x when x >= 1 && x <= 9 ->
            for i = 1 to x do
                Console.WriteLine $"Beep number {i}."
                Console.Beep()
        | _ ->
            Console.WriteLine "Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep." 
    else
        Console.WriteLine "Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep."

    0

// This example produces the following results:

// >beep
// Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep

// >beep 9
// Beep number 1.
// Beep number 2.
// Beep number 3.
// Beep number 4.
// Beep number 5.
// Beep number 6.
// Beep number 7.
// Beep number 8.
// Beep number 9.

' This example demonstrates the Console.Beep() method.
Class Sample
   Public Shared Sub Main(args() As String)
      Dim x As Integer = 0
      Dim i As Integer
      '
      If      (args.Length = 1) _
      AndAlso (Int32.TryParse(args(0), x) = True) _
      AndAlso ((x >= 1) AndAlso (x <= 9)) Then
         For i = 1 To x
            Console.WriteLine("Beep number {0}.", i)
            Console.Beep()
         Next i
      Else
         Console.WriteLine("Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep.")
      End If
   End Sub
End Class
'
'This example produces the following results:
'
'>beep
'Usage: Enter the number of times (between 1 and 9) to beep
'
'>beep 9
'Beep number 1.
'Beep number 2.
'Beep number 3.
'Beep number 4.
'Beep number 5.
'Beep number 6.
'Beep number 7.
'Beep number 8.
'Beep number 9.
'

備註

根據預設，Beep 會在 200 毫秒的持續時間內以 800 毫秒的頻率播放。

Beep 包裝對 Windows Beep 函式的呼叫。是否 Beep 在 Windows 7 之前的 Windows 版本上產生音效，取決於 8254 可程式化間隔計時器晶片是否存在。從 Windows 7 開始，它取決於預設音效裝置。

適用於

Beep(Int32, Int32)

來源:: Console.cs

來源:: Console.cs

來源:: Console.cs

以指定之頻率和持續期間透過主控台喇叭播放嗶聲。

public:
 static void Beep(int frequency, int duration);

[System.Runtime.Versioning.SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
public static void Beep (int frequency, int duration);

public static void Beep (int frequency, int duration);

[<System.Runtime.Versioning.SupportedOSPlatform("windows")>]
static member Beep : int * int -> unit

static member Beep : int * int -> unit

Public Shared Sub Beep (frequency As Integer, duration As Integer)

參數

frequency: Int32

嗶聲頻率，其範圍是從 37 到 32767 Hertz。

duration: Int32

嗶聲的持續期間，以毫秒為測量單位。

屬性: SupportedOSPlatformAttribute

例外狀況

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

frequency 小於 37 或超過 32767 赫茲。

-或-

duration 小於或等於零。

HostProtectionException

這個方法會在伺服器上執行，例如 SQL Server，其不允許存取主控台。

PlatformNotSupportedException

目前的作業系統不是 Windows。

範例

這個範例會 Beep 透過主控台喇叭播放歌曲的前幾個筆記來示範方法。

// This example demonstrates the Console.Beep(Int32, Int32) method
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Threading;
ref class Sample
{
protected:

   // Define the frequencies of notes in an octave, as well as 
   // silence (rest).
   enum class Tone
   {
      REST = 0,
      GbelowC = 196,
      A = 220,
      Asharp = 233,
      B = 247,
      C = 262,
      Csharp = 277,
      D = 294,
      Dsharp = 311,
      E = 330,
      F = 349,
      Fsharp = 370,
      G = 392,
      Gsharp = 415
   };


   // Define the duration of a note in units of milliseconds.
   enum class Duration
   {
      WHOLE = 1600,
      HALF = Duration::WHOLE / 2,
      QUARTER = Duration::HALF / 2,
      EIGHTH = Duration::QUARTER / 2,
      SIXTEENTH = Duration::EIGHTH / 2
   };


public:

   // Define a note as a frequency (tone) and the amount of 
   // time (duration) the note plays.
   value struct Note
   {
   public:
      Tone toneVal;
      Duration durVal;

      // Define a constructor to create a specific note.
      Note( Tone frequency, Duration time )
      {
         toneVal = frequency;
         durVal = time;
      }


      property Tone NoteTone 
      {

         // Define properties to return the note's tone and duration.
         Tone get()
         {
            return toneVal;
         }

      }

      property Duration NoteDuration 
      {
         Duration get()
         {
            return durVal;
         }

      }

   };


protected:

   // Play the notes in a song.
   static void Play( array<Note>^ tune )
   {
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = tune->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         Note n =  *safe_cast<Note ^>(myEnum->Current);
         if ( n.NoteTone == Tone::REST )
                  Thread::Sleep( (int)n.NoteDuration );
         else
                  Console::Beep( (int)n.NoteTone, (int)n.NoteDuration );
      }
   }


public:
   static void Main()
   {
      
      // Declare the first few notes of the song, "Mary Had A Little Lamb".
      array<Note>^ Mary = {Note( Tone::B, Duration::QUARTER ),Note( Tone::A, Duration::QUARTER ),Note( Tone::GbelowC, Duration::QUARTER ),Note( Tone::A, Duration::QUARTER ),Note( Tone::B, Duration::QUARTER ),Note( Tone::B, Duration::QUARTER ),Note( Tone::B, Duration::HALF ),Note( Tone::A, Duration::QUARTER ),Note( Tone::A, Duration::QUARTER ),Note( Tone::A, Duration::HALF ),Note( Tone::B, Duration::QUARTER ),Note( Tone::D, Duration::QUARTER ),Note( Tone::D, Duration::HALF )};
      
      // Play the song
      Play( Mary );
   }

};

int main()
{
   Sample::Main();
}

/*
This example produces the following results:

This example plays the first few notes of "Mary Had A Little Lamb" 
through the console speaker.
*/

// This example demonstrates the Console.Beep(Int32, Int32) method
using System;
using System.Threading;

class Sample
{
    public static void Main()
    {
// Declare the first few notes of the song, "Mary Had A Little Lamb".
    Note[] Mary =
        {
        new Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER),
        new Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER),
        new Note(Tone.GbelowC, Duration.QUARTER),
        new Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER),
        new Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER),
        new Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER),
        new Note(Tone.B, Duration.HALF),
        new Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER),
        new Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER),
        new Note(Tone.A, Duration.HALF),
        new Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER),
        new Note(Tone.D, Duration.QUARTER),
        new Note(Tone.D, Duration.HALF)
        };
// Play the song
    Play(Mary);
    }

// Play the notes in a song.
    protected static void Play(Note[] tune)
    {
    foreach (Note n in tune)
        {
        if (n.NoteTone == Tone.REST)
            Thread.Sleep((int)n.NoteDuration);
        else
            Console.Beep((int)n.NoteTone, (int)n.NoteDuration);
        }
    }

// Define the frequencies of notes in an octave, as well as
// silence (rest).
    protected enum Tone
    {
    REST   = 0,
    GbelowC = 196,
    A      = 220,
    Asharp = 233,
    B      = 247,
    C      = 262,
    Csharp = 277,
    D      = 294,
    Dsharp = 311,
    E      = 330,
    F      = 349,
    Fsharp = 370,
    G      = 392,
    Gsharp = 415,
    }

// Define the duration of a note in units of milliseconds.
    protected enum Duration
    {
    WHOLE     = 1600,
    HALF      = WHOLE/2,
    QUARTER   = HALF/2,
    EIGHTH    = QUARTER/2,
    SIXTEENTH = EIGHTH/2,
    }

// Define a note as a frequency (tone) and the amount of
// time (duration) the note plays.
    protected struct Note
    {
    Tone     toneVal;
    Duration durVal;

// Define a constructor to create a specific note.
    public Note(Tone frequency, Duration time)
        {
        toneVal = frequency;
        durVal  = time;
        }

// Define properties to return the note's tone and duration.
    public Tone NoteTone { get{ return toneVal; } }
    public Duration NoteDuration { get{ return durVal; } }
    }
}
/*
This example produces the following results:

This example plays the first few notes of "Mary Had A Little Lamb"
through the console speaker.
*/

// This example demonstrates the Console.Beep(Int32, Int32) method
open System
open System.Threading

// Define the frequencies of notes in an octave, as well as
// silence (rest).
type Tone =
    | REST    = 0
    | GbelowC = 196
    | A       = 220
    | Asharp  = 233
    | B       = 247
    | C       = 262
    | Csharp  = 277
    | D       = 294
    | Dsharp  = 311
    | E       = 330
    | F       = 349
    | Fsharp  = 370
    | G       = 392
    | Gsharp  = 415

// Define the duration of a note in units of milliseconds.
type Duration =
    | WHOLE     = 1600
    | HALF      = 800
    | QUARTER   = 400
    | EIGHTH    = 200
    | SIXTEENTH = 100

// Define a note as a frequency (tone) and the amount of
// time (duration) the note plays.
[<Struct>]
type Note =
    { Tone: Tone
      Duration: Duration }

// Play the notes in a song.
let play tune =
    for n in tune do
        if n.Tone = Tone.REST then
            Thread.Sleep(int n.Duration)
        else
            Console.Beep(int n.Tone, int n.Duration)

// Declare the first few notes of the song, "Mary Had A Little Lamb".
let mary =
    [ { Tone = Tone.B; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
      { Tone = Tone.A; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
      { Tone = Tone.GbelowC; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
      { Tone = Tone.A; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
      { Tone = Tone.B; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
      { Tone = Tone.B; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
      { Tone = Tone.B; Duration = Duration.HALF }
      { Tone = Tone.A; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
      { Tone = Tone.A; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
      { Tone = Tone.A; Duration = Duration.HALF }
      { Tone = Tone.B; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
      { Tone = Tone.D; Duration = Duration.QUARTER }
      { Tone = Tone.D; Duration = Duration.HALF } ]

// Play the song
play mary

// This example plays the first few notes of "Mary Had A Little Lamb"
// through the console speaker.

' This example demonstrates the Console.Beep(Int32, Int32) method
Imports System.Threading

Class Sample
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      ' Declare the first few notes of the song, "Mary Had A Little Lamb".
      Dim Mary As Note() =  { _
            New Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER), _
            New Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER), _
            New Note(Tone.GbelowC, Duration.QUARTER), _
            New Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER), _
            New Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER), _
            New Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER), _
            New Note(Tone.B, Duration.HALF), _
            New Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER), _
            New Note(Tone.A, Duration.QUARTER), _
            New Note(Tone.A, Duration.HALF), _
            New Note(Tone.B, Duration.QUARTER), _
            New Note(Tone.D, Duration.QUARTER), _
            New Note(Tone.D, Duration.HALF)}
      ' Play the song
      Play(Mary)
   End Sub
   
   ' Play the notes in a song.
   Protected Shared Sub Play(tune() As Note)
      Dim n As Note
      For Each n In  tune
         If n.NoteTone = Tone.REST Then
            Thread.Sleep(CInt(n.NoteDuration))
         Else
            Console.Beep(CInt(n.NoteTone), CInt(n.NoteDuration))
         End If
      Next n
   End Sub
   ' Define the frequencies of notes in an octave, as well as 
   ' silence (rest).
   
   Protected Enum Tone
      REST = 0
      GbelowC = 196
      A = 220
      Asharp = 233
      B = 247
      C = 262
      Csharp = 277
      D = 294
      Dsharp = 311
      E = 330
      F = 349
      Fsharp = 370
      G = 392
      Gsharp = 415
   End Enum 'Tone
   
   ' Define the duration of a note in units of milliseconds.
   
   Protected Enum Duration
      WHOLE = 1600
      HALF = WHOLE / 2
      QUARTER = HALF / 2
      EIGHTH = QUARTER / 2
      SIXTEENTH = EIGHTH / 2
   End Enum 'Duration
   
   ' Define a note as a frequency (tone) and the amount of 
   ' time (duration) the note plays.
   Protected Structure Note
      Private toneVal As Tone
      Private durVal As Duration
      
      ' Define a constructor to create a specific note.
      Public Sub New(frequency As Tone, time As Duration)
         toneVal = frequency
         durVal = time
      End Sub
      
      ' Define properties to return the note's tone and duration.
      Public ReadOnly Property NoteTone() As Tone
         Get
            Return toneVal
         End Get
      End Property
      
      Public ReadOnly Property NoteDuration() As Duration
         Get
            Return durVal
         End Get
      End Property
   End Structure 'Note '
'This example produces the following results:
'
'This example plays the first few notes of "Mary Had A Little Lamb" 
'through the console speaker.
'
End Class

備註

適用於

共用方式為

Console.Beep 方法

定義

多載

Beep()

例外狀況

範例

備註

適用於

Beep(Int32, Int32)

參數

例外狀況

範例

備註

適用於

其他資源