CryptographicHash 类

定义

命名空间:

Windows.Security.Cryptography.Core

表示可重用的哈希对象，并包含哈希操作的结果。

public ref class CryptographicHash sealed

/// [Windows.Foundation.Metadata.ContractVersion(Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract, 65536)]
/// [Windows.Foundation.Metadata.MarshalingBehavior(Windows.Foundation.Metadata.MarshalingType.Agile)]
class CryptographicHash final

[Windows.Foundation.Metadata.ContractVersion(typeof(Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract), 65536)]
[Windows.Foundation.Metadata.MarshalingBehavior(Windows.Foundation.Metadata.MarshalingType.Agile)]
public sealed class CryptographicHash

Public NotInheritable Class CryptographicHash

继承

Object Platform::Object IInspectable CryptographicHash

属性

ContractVersionAttribute MarshalingBehaviorAttribute

Windows 要求

设备系列	Windows 10 (在 10.0.10240.0 中引入)
API contract	Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract (在 v1.0 中引入)

示例

public void SampleReusableHash()
{
    // Create a string that contains the name of the hashing algorithm to use.
    String strAlgName = HashAlgorithmNames.Sha512;

    // Create a HashAlgorithmProvider object.
    HashAlgorithmProvider objAlgProv = HashAlgorithmProvider.OpenAlgorithm(strAlgName);

    // Create a CryptographicHash object. This object can be reused to continually
    // hash new messages.
    CryptographicHash objHash = objAlgProv.CreateHash();

    // Hash message 1.
    String strMsg1 = "This is message 1.";
    IBuffer buffMsg1 = CryptographicBuffer.ConvertStringToBinary(strMsg1, BinaryStringEncoding.Utf16BE);
    objHash.Append(buffMsg1);
    IBuffer buffHash1 = objHash.GetValueAndReset();

    // Hash message 2.
    String strMsg2 = "This is message 2.";
    IBuffer buffMsg2 = CryptographicBuffer.ConvertStringToBinary(strMsg2, BinaryStringEncoding.Utf16BE);
    objHash.Append(buffMsg2);
    IBuffer buffHash2 = objHash.GetValueAndReset();

    // Hash message 3.
    String strMsg3 = "This is message 3.";
    IBuffer buffMsg3 = CryptographicBuffer.ConvertStringToBinary(strMsg3, BinaryStringEncoding.Utf16BE);
    objHash.Append(buffMsg3);
    IBuffer buffHash3 = objHash.GetValueAndReset();

    // Convert the hashes to string values (for display);
    String strHash1 = CryptographicBuffer.EncodeToBase64String(buffHash1);
    String strHash2 = CryptographicBuffer.EncodeToBase64String(buffHash2);
    String strHash3 = CryptographicBuffer.EncodeToBase64String(buffHash3);
}

注解

调用 HashAlgorithmProvider.CreateHash 或 MacAlgorithmProvider.CreateHash 方法来创建 CryptographicHash 对象。 可以按名称为以下任何算法名称打开哈希算法提供程序：

• MD5
• SHA1
• SHA256
• SHA384
• SHA512

方法

Append(IBuffer)	将二进制编码字符串追加到 存储在 CryptographicHash 对象中的数据。
GetValueAndReset()	从 CryptographicHash 对象获取哈希数据并重置对象。

另请参阅

• HashAlgorithmProvider
• CreateHash()