ListBox.GetSelected(Int32) 方法

定义

命名空间:

System.Windows.Forms

程序集:

System.Windows.Forms.dll

Source:

ListBox.cs

返回一个值，该值指示是否选定了指定的项。

public:
 bool GetSelected(int index);

public bool GetSelected (int index);

member this.GetSelected : int -> bool

Public Function GetSelected (index As Integer) As Boolean

参数

index

Int32

项的从零开始的索引，根据该索引确定该项是否被选定。

返回

Boolean

如果当前在 ListBox 中选定了指定的项，则为 true；否则为 false。

例外

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

index 参数或者小于零，或者大于或等于 Count 类的 ListBox.ObjectCollection 属性的值。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何使用 GetSelected 方法确定选择了 中的 ListBox 哪些项，以便选择未选择的项并取消选择所选项。 该示例还演示了如何使用 SelectionMode 属性允许 ListBox 具有多个选定项，并使用 Sorted 属性演示如何自动对 中的 ListBox 项进行排序。 此示例要求 ListBox已将 名为 listBox1的 添加到窗体中，并且 InitializeMyListBox 从窗体的 事件调用 Load 示例中定义的 方法。

private:
   void InitializeMyListBox()
   {
      // Add items to the ListBox.
      listBox1->Items->Add( "A" );
      listBox1->Items->Add( "C" );
      listBox1->Items->Add( "E" );
      listBox1->Items->Add( "F" );
      listBox1->Items->Add( "G" );
      listBox1->Items->Add( "D" );
      listBox1->Items->Add( "B" );

      // Sort all items added previously.
      listBox1->Sorted = true;

      // Set the SelectionMode to select multiple items.
      listBox1->SelectionMode = SelectionMode::MultiExtended;

      // Select three initial items from the list.
      listBox1->SetSelected( 0, true );
      listBox1->SetSelected( 2, true );
      listBox1->SetSelected( 4, true );

      // Force the ListBox to scroll back to the top of the list.
      listBox1->TopIndex = 0;
   }

   void InvertMySelection()
   {
      // Loop through all items the ListBox.
      for ( int x = 0; x < listBox1->Items->Count; x++ )
      {
         // Select all items that are not selected,
         // deselect all items that are selected.
         listBox1->SetSelected( x,  !listBox1->GetSelected( x ) );
      }
      listBox1->TopIndex = 0;
   }

private void InitializeMyListBox()
{
   // Add items to the ListBox.
   listBox1.Items.Add("A");
   listBox1.Items.Add("C");
   listBox1.Items.Add("E");
   listBox1.Items.Add("F");
   listBox1.Items.Add("G");
   listBox1.Items.Add("D");
   listBox1.Items.Add("B");

   // Sort all items added previously.
   listBox1.Sorted = true;

   // Set the SelectionMode to select multiple items.
   listBox1.SelectionMode = SelectionMode.MultiExtended;

   // Select three initial items from the list.
   listBox1.SetSelected(0,true);
   listBox1.SetSelected(2,true);
   listBox1.SetSelected(4,true);

   // Force the ListBox to scroll back to the top of the list.
   listBox1.TopIndex=0;
}

private void InvertMySelection()
{
   // Loop through all items the ListBox.
   for (int x = 0; x < listBox1.Items.Count; x++)
   {
      // Determine if the item is selected.
      if (listBox1.GetSelected(x))
         // Deselect all items that are selected.
         listBox1.SetSelected(x,false);      
      else
         // Select all items that are not selected.
         listBox1.SetSelected(x,true);
   }
   // Force the ListBox to scroll back to the top of the list.
   listBox1.TopIndex=0;
}

Private Sub InitializeMyListBox()
   ' Add items to the ListBox.
   listBox1.Items.Add("A")
   listBox1.Items.Add("C")
   listBox1.Items.Add("E")
   listBox1.Items.Add("F")
   listBox1.Items.Add("G")
   listBox1.Items.Add("D")
   listBox1.Items.Add("B")

   ' Sort all items added previously.
   listBox1.Sorted = True

   ' Set the SelectionMode to select multiple items.
   listBox1.SelectionMode = SelectionMode.MultiExtended

   ' Select three initial items from the list.
   listBox1.SetSelected(0, True)
   listBox1.SetSelected(2, True)
   listBox1.SetSelected(4, True)

   ' Force the ListBox to scroll back to the top of the list.
   listBox1.TopIndex = 0
End Sub

Private Sub InvertMySelection()

   Dim x As Integer
   ' Loop through all items the ListBox.
   For x = 0 To listBox1.Items.Count - 1

      ' Determine if the item is selected.
      If listBox1.GetSelected(x) = True Then
         ' Deselect all items that are selected.
         listBox1.SetSelected(x, False)
      Else
         ' Select all items that are not selected.
         listBox1.SetSelected(x, True)
      End If
   Next x
   ' Force the ListBox to scroll back to the top of the list.
   listBox1.TopIndex = 0
End Sub

注解

可以使用此方法快速确定是否选择了指定的项。 当选择多选 ListBox 项中的特定项需要执行特定操作时，此方法非常有用。