WebPart.AllowEdit 属性
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关,相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息,Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
获取或设置一个值,该值指示最终用户是否可以通过一个或多个 WebPart 控件提供的用户界面 (UI) 修改 EditorPart 控件。
public:
virtual property bool AllowEdit { bool get(); void set(bool value); };
[System.Web.UI.Themeable(false)]
[System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.Personalizable(System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.PersonalizationScope.Shared)]
public virtual bool AllowEdit { get; set; }
[<System.Web.UI.Themeable(false)>]
[<System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.Personalizable(System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.PersonalizationScope.Shared)>]
member this.AllowEdit : bool with get, set
Public Overridable Property AllowEdit As Boolean
属性值
如果可以修改 WebPart 控件,则为 true
;否则为 false
。 默认值是 true
。
- 属性
示例
下面的代码示例演示如何更改 Web 部件控件的 属性的 AllowEdit 默认设置,以便无法编辑控件。 此示例假定使用 WebPart 控件 , TextDisplayWebPart
该控件位于类概述的 WebPart “示例”部分。
该代码示例还使用自定义用户控件,该控件使用户能够更改 Web 部件页上的显示模式。 用户控件通过承载用户控件的 Register
网页顶部附近的 指令进行引用。 有关如何创建此用户控件和使用显示模式的详细说明,请参阅 演练:开发和使用自定义 Web 服务器控件。
<%@ control language="C#" classname="DisplayModeMenuCS"%>
<script runat="server">
// Use a field to reference the current WebPartManager.
WebPartManager _manager;
void Page_Init(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Page.InitComplete += new EventHandler(InitComplete);
}
void InitComplete(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
_manager = WebPartManager.GetCurrentWebPartManager(Page);
String browseModeName = WebPartManager.BrowseDisplayMode.Name;
// Fill the dropdown with the names of supported display modes.
foreach (WebPartDisplayMode mode in _manager.SupportedDisplayModes)
{
String modeName = mode.Name;
// Make sure a mode is enabled before adding it.
if (mode.IsEnabled(_manager))
{
ListItem item = new ListItem(modeName, modeName);
DisplayModeDropdown.Items.Add(item);
}
}
// If shared scope is allowed for this user, display the scope-switching
// UI and select the appropriate radio button for the current user scope.
if (_manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope)
{
Panel2.Visible = true;
if (_manager.Personalization.Scope == PersonalizationScope.User)
RadioButton1.Checked = true;
else
RadioButton2.Checked = true;
}
}
// Change the page to the selected display mode.
void DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
String selectedMode = DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedValue;
WebPartDisplayMode mode = _manager.SupportedDisplayModes[selectedMode];
if (mode != null)
_manager.DisplayMode = mode;
}
// Set the selected item equal to the current display mode.
void Page_PreRender(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ListItemCollection items = DisplayModeDropdown.Items;
int selectedIndex =
items.IndexOf(items.FindByText(_manager.DisplayMode.Name));
DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedIndex = selectedIndex;
}
// Reset all of a user's personalization data for the page.
protected void LinkButton1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
_manager.Personalization.ResetPersonalizationState();
}
// If not in User personalization scope, toggle into it.
protected void RadioButton1_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (_manager.Personalization.Scope == PersonalizationScope.Shared)
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope();
}
// If not in Shared scope, and if user is allowed, toggle the scope.
protected void RadioButton2_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (_manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope &&
_manager.Personalization.Scope == PersonalizationScope.User)
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope();
}
</script>
<div>
<asp:Panel ID="Panel1" runat="server"
Borderwidth="1"
Width="230"
BackColor="lightgray"
Font-Names="Verdana, Arial, Sans Serif" >
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server"
Text=" Display Mode"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Width="120"
AssociatedControlID="DisplayModeDropdown"/>
<asp:DropDownList ID="DisplayModeDropdown" runat="server"
AutoPostBack="true"
Width="120"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged" />
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server"
Text="Reset User State"
ToolTip="Reset the current user's personalization data for the page."
Font-Size="8"
OnClick="LinkButton1_Click" />
<asp:Panel ID="Panel2" runat="server"
GroupingText="Personalization Scope"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Visible="false" >
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton1" runat="server"
Text="User"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope" OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton1_CheckedChanged" />
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton2" runat="server"
Text="Shared"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope"
OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton2_CheckedChanged" />
</asp:Panel>
</asp:Panel>
</div>
<%@ control language="vb" classname="DisplayModeMenuVB"%>
<script runat="server">
' Use a field to reference the current WebPartManager.
Dim _manager As WebPartManager
Sub Page_Init(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
AddHandler Page.InitComplete, AddressOf InitComplete
End Sub
Sub InitComplete(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
_manager = WebPartManager.GetCurrentWebPartManager(Page)
Dim browseModeName As String = WebPartManager.BrowseDisplayMode.Name
' Fill the dropdown with the names of supported display modes.
Dim mode As WebPartDisplayMode
For Each mode In _manager.SupportedDisplayModes
Dim modeName As String = mode.Name
' Make sure a mode is enabled before adding it.
If mode.IsEnabled(_manager) Then
Dim item As New ListItem(modeName, modeName)
DisplayModeDropdown.Items.Add(item)
End If
Next mode
' If shared scope is allowed for this user, display the scope-switching
' UI and select the appropriate radio button for the current user scope.
If _manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope Then
Panel2.Visible = True
If _manager.Personalization.Scope = PersonalizationScope.User Then
RadioButton1.Checked = True
Else
RadioButton2.Checked = True
End If
End If
End Sub
' Change the page to the selected display mode.
Sub DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
Dim selectedMode As String = DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedValue
Dim mode As WebPartDisplayMode = _
_manager.SupportedDisplayModes(selectedMode)
If Not (mode Is Nothing) Then
_manager.DisplayMode = mode
End If
End Sub
' Set the selected item equal to the current display mode.
Sub Page_PreRender(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
Dim items As ListItemCollection = DisplayModeDropdown.Items
Dim selectedIndex As Integer = _
items.IndexOf(items.FindByText(_manager.DisplayMode.Name))
DisplayModeDropdown.SelectedIndex = selectedIndex
End Sub
' Reset all of a user's personalization data for the page.
Protected Sub LinkButton1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
_manager.Personalization.ResetPersonalizationState()
End Sub
' If not in User personalization scope, toggle into it.
Protected Sub RadioButton1_CheckedChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
If _manager.Personalization.Scope = PersonalizationScope.Shared Then
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope()
End If
End Sub
' If not in Shared scope, and if user is allowed, toggle the scope.
Protected Sub RadioButton2_CheckedChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As EventArgs)
If _manager.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope AndAlso _
_manager.Personalization.Scope = PersonalizationScope.User Then
_manager.Personalization.ToggleScope()
End If
End Sub
</script>
<div>
<asp:Panel ID="Panel1" runat="server"
Borderwidth="1"
Width="230"
BackColor="lightgray"
Font-Names="Verdana, Arial, Sans Serif" >
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server"
Text=" Display Mode"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Width="120"
AssociatedControlID="DisplayModeDropdown"/>
<asp:DropDownList ID="DisplayModeDropdown" runat="server"
AutoPostBack="true"
Width="120"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="DisplayModeDropdown_SelectedIndexChanged" />
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server"
Text="Reset User State"
ToolTip="Reset the current user's personalization data for the page."
Font-Size="8"
OnClick="LinkButton1_Click" />
<asp:Panel ID="Panel2" runat="server"
GroupingText="Personalization Scope"
Font-Bold="true"
Font-Size="8"
Visible="false" >
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton1" runat="server"
Text="User"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope" OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton1_CheckedChanged" />
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton2" runat="server"
Text="Shared"
AutoPostBack="true"
GroupName="Scope"
OnCheckedChanged="RadioButton2_CheckedChanged" />
</asp:Panel>
</asp:Panel>
</div>
在网页的声明性标记中,在引用控件的 元素上 <aspSample:TextDisplayWebPart>
,记下 AllowEdit="false"
属性。 虽然 true
是默认值,但出于此示例的目的,属性已设置为 false
。 在浏览器中加载页面,并使用 “显示模式 ”下拉列表控件将显示模式更改为编辑模式。 接下来,单击控件标题栏中的 WebPart 谓词菜单,并注意缺少编辑谓词,因为您在控件上禁用了编辑。
<%@ page language="C#" %>
<%@ register TagPrefix="uc1"
TagName="DisplayModeMenuCS"
Src="DisplayModeMenuCS.ascx" %>
<%@ register tagprefix="aspSample"
Namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS.Controls"
Assembly="TextDisplayWebPartCS"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ASP.NET Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="Form1" runat="server">
<asp:webpartmanager id="WebPartManager1" runat="server" />
<uc1:DisplayModeMenuCS ID="DisplayModeMenu1" runat="server" />
<asp:webpartzone
id="WebPartZone1"
runat="server"
title="Zone 1"
PartChromeType="TitleAndBorder">
<parttitlestyle font-bold="true" ForeColor="#3300cc" />
<partstyle
borderwidth="1px"
borderstyle="Solid"
bordercolor="#81AAF2" />
<zonetemplate>
<aspSample:TextDisplayWebPart
runat="server"
id="textwebpart"
title = "Text Content WebPart"
AllowEdit="true" />
</zonetemplate>
</asp:webpartzone>
<asp:EditorZone id="EditZone1" Runat="server">
<ZoneTemplate>
<asp:AppearanceEditorPart ID="editor1" Runat="server" />
</ZoneTemplate>
</asp:EditorZone>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ page language="VB" %>
<%@ register TagPrefix="uc1"
TagName="DisplayModeMenuVB"
Src="DisplayModeMenuVB.ascx" %>
<%@ register tagprefix="aspSample"
Namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB.Controls"
Assembly="TextDisplayWebPartVB"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ASP.NET Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="Form1" runat="server">
<asp:webpartmanager id="WebPartManager1" runat="server" />
<uc1:DisplayModeMenuVB ID="DisplayModeMenu1" runat="server" />
<asp:webpartzone
id="WebPartZone1"
runat="server"
title="Zone 1"
PartChromeType="TitleAndBorder">
<parttitlestyle font-bold="true" ForeColor="#3300cc" />
<partstyle
borderwidth="1px"
borderstyle="Solid"
bordercolor="#81AAF2" />
<zonetemplate>
<aspSample:TextDisplayWebPart
runat="server"
id="textwebpart"
title = "Text Content WebPart"
AllowEdit="true" />
</zonetemplate>
</asp:webpartzone>
<asp:EditorZone id="EditZone1" Runat="server">
<ZoneTemplate>
<asp:AppearanceEditorPart ID="editor1" Runat="server" />
</ZoneTemplate>
</asp:EditorZone>
</form>
</body>
</html>
注解
若要允许最终用户编辑 WebPart 控件, AllowEdit 必须将 属性设置为 true
(默认) ,并且页面的显示模式必须处于编辑模式。 显示模式由 控件中的 WebPartManager 字段表示。 在这种情况下,模式为 EditDisplayMode。 有关页面显示模式以及如何更改它们的详细信息,请参阅 WebPartDisplayMode 类概述。
当 属性 AllowEdit 以声明方式或编程方式设置为 false
时,编辑选项将受到限制。 唯一 LayoutEditorPart 可能的编辑操作是更改页面布局、使用控件或通过自定义 EditorPart 控件启用的其他基本操作。
有关使用 EditorPart Web 部件控件集中的控件并演示如何启用自定义 Web 部件控件编辑的示例,请参阅 演练:创建 Web 部件页。
重要
属性对控件行为的影响 AllowEdit 也受到网页的当前个性化设置范围以及该页上的各个 Web 部件控件的影响。 有关详细信息,请参阅 Web 部件个性化概述。
无法通过主题或样式表主题设置此属性。 有关详细信息,请参阅 ThemeableAttribute 和 ASP.NET 主题和外观。
此属性的个性化设置范围设置为 Shared ,并且只能由授权用户修改。 有关详细信息,请参阅 PersonalizableAttribute 和 Web 部件个性化概述。