FormView.DataKey 属性
定义
重要
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获取一个 DataKey 对象，该对象表示所显示的记录的主键。
public:
virtual property System::Web::UI::WebControls::DataKey ^ DataKey { System::Web::UI::WebControls::DataKey ^ get(); };[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public virtual System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataKey DataKey { get; }[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.DataKey : System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataKeyPublic Overridable ReadOnly Property DataKey As DataKey属性值
一个 DataKey 对象，表示所显示的记录的主键。
- 属性
示例
以下示例演示如何使用 DataKey 属性来确定键字段的值。
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void EmployeeFormView_ItemCreated(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DataKey key = EmployeeFormView.DataKey;
MessageLabel.Text = "The key value is " + key.Value.ToString() + ".";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>FormView DataKey Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>FormView DataKey Example</h3>
<asp:formview id="EmployeeFormView"
datasourceid="EmployeeSource"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="EmployeeID"
onitemcreated="EmployeeFormView_ItemCreated"
runat="server">
<itemtemplate>
<table>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:image id="EmployeeImage"
imageurl='<%# Eval("PhotoPath") %>'
alternatetext='<%# Eval("LastName") %>'
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td>
<h3><%# Eval("FirstName") %> <%# Eval("LastName") %></h3>
<%# Eval("Title") %>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</itemtemplate>
</asp:formview>
<br/><br/>
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName], [Title], [PhotoPath] From [Employees]"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub EmployeeFormView_ItemCreated(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
Dim key As DataKey = EmployeeFormView.DataKey
MessageLabel.Text = "The key value is " & key.Value.ToString() & "."
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>FormView DataKey Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>FormView DataKey Example</h3>
<asp:formview id="EmployeeFormView"
datasourceid="EmployeeSource"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="EmployeeID"
onitemcreated="EmployeeFormView_ItemCreated"
runat="server">
<itemtemplate>
<table>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:image id="EmployeeImage"
imageurl='<%# Eval("PhotoPath") %>'
alternatetext='<%# Eval("LastName") %>'
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td>
<h3><%# Eval("FirstName") %> <%# Eval("LastName") %></h3>
<%# Eval("Title") %>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</itemtemplate>
</asp:formview>
<br/><br/>
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName], [Title], [PhotoPath] From [Employees]"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
注解
DataKeyNames设置 属性后，控件FormView会自动创建一个 DataKey 对象，该对象包含当前记录属性中列出的DataKeyNames字段的键/值对。 DataKey使用 属性获取此DataKey对象。 此属性通常用于获取在 属性中指定的 DataKeyNames 字段的键及其相应值。
注意
作为快捷方式，还可以使用 SelectedValue 属性来确定 属性中列出的 DataKeyNames 第一个键字段的值。
