SoapFormatter.Deserialize 方法

参考

定义

命名空间:: System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap

程序集:: System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.dll

重要

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将流反序列化为对象图形。

重载

Deserialize(Stream)	反序列化所提供流中的数据并重新组成对象图形。
Deserialize(Stream, HeaderHandler)	将流反序列化为对象图形，该流中的任何标题都由给定的 HeaderHandler 进行处理。

注解

重要

使用不受信任的数据调用此方法存在安全风险。仅使用受信任的数据调用此方法。有关详细信息，请参阅验证所有输入。

Deserialize(Stream)

反序列化所提供流中的数据并重新组成对象图形。

public:
 virtual System::Object ^ Deserialize(System::IO::Stream ^ serializationStream);

public object Deserialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream);

abstract member Deserialize : System.IO.Stream -> obj
override this.Deserialize : System.IO.Stream -> obj

Public Function Deserialize (serializationStream As Stream) As Object

参数

serializationStream: Stream

包含要反序列化的数据的流。

Object

反序列化的图形的顶级对象（根）。

实现

Deserialize(Stream)

例外

ArgumentNullException

serializationStream 为 null。

示例

#using <system.dll>
#using <system.runtime.serialization.formatters.soap.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Runtime::Serialization;
using namespace System::Runtime::Serialization::Formatters::Soap;
void Serialize()
{
   
   // Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
   Hashtable^ addresses = gcnew Hashtable;
   addresses->Add( "Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052" );
   addresses->Add( "Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116" );
   addresses->Add( "Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301" );
   
   // To serialize the hashtable (and its keys/values), 
   // you must first open a stream for writing.
   // We will use a file stream here.
   FileStream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( "DataFile.soap",FileMode::Create );
   
   // Construct a SoapFormatter and use it 
   // to serialize the data to the stream.
   SoapFormatter^ formatter = gcnew SoapFormatter;
   try
   {
      formatter->Serialize( fs, addresses );
   }
   catch ( SerializationException^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Failed to serialize. Reason: {0}", e->Message );
      throw;
   }
   finally
   {
      fs->Close();
   }

}

void Deserialize()
{
   
   // Declare the hashtable reference.
   Hashtable^ addresses = nullptr;
   
   // Open the file containing the data that we want to deserialize.
   FileStream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( "DataFile.soap",FileMode::Open );
   try
   {
      SoapFormatter^ formatter = gcnew SoapFormatter;
      
      // Deserialize the hashtable from the file and 
      // assign the reference to our local variable.
      addresses = dynamic_cast<Hashtable^>(formatter->Deserialize( fs ));
   }
   catch ( SerializationException^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Failed to deserialize. Reason: {0}", e->Message );
      throw;
   }
   finally
   {
      fs->Close();
   }

   
   // To prove that the table deserialized correctly, 
   // display the keys/values to the console.
   IEnumerator^ myEnum = addresses->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      DictionaryEntry^ de = safe_cast<DictionaryEntry^>(myEnum->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( " {0} lives at {1}.", de->Key, de->Value );
   }
}


[STAThread]
int main()
{
   Serialize();
   Deserialize();
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;

// Note: When building this code, you must reference the
// System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.dll assembly.
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap;

class App
{
    [STAThread]
    static void Main()
    {
        Serialize();
        Deserialize();
    }

    static void Serialize()
    {
        // Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
        Hashtable addresses = new Hashtable();
        addresses.Add("Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052");
        addresses.Add("Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116");
        addresses.Add("Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301");

        // To serialize the hashtable (and its key/value pairs),
        // you must first open a stream for writing.
        // Use a file stream here.
        FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Create);

        // Construct a SoapFormatter and use it
        // to serialize the data to the stream.
        SoapFormatter formatter = new SoapFormatter();
        try
        {
            formatter.Serialize(fs, addresses);
        }
        catch (SerializationException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Failed to serialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
            throw;
        }
        finally
        {
            fs.Close();
        }
    }

    static void Deserialize()
    {
        // Declare the hashtable reference.
        Hashtable addresses  = null;

        // Open the file containing the data that you want to deserialize.
        FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Open);
        try
        {
            SoapFormatter formatter = new SoapFormatter();

            // Deserialize the hashtable from the file and
            // assign the reference to the local variable.
            addresses = (Hashtable) formatter.Deserialize(fs);
        }
        catch (SerializationException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Failed to deserialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
            throw;
        }
        finally
        {
            fs.Close();
        }

        // To prove that the table deserialized correctly,
        // display the key/value pairs to the console.
        foreach (DictionaryEntry de in addresses)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("{0} lives at {1}.", de.Key, de.Value);
        }
    }
}

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization

' Note: When building this code, you must reference the
' System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.dll assembly.
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap


Module App

   Sub Main()
      Serialize()
      Deserialize()
   End Sub

   Sub Serialize()
      ' Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
      Dim addresses As New Hashtable
      addresses.Add("Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052")
      addresses.Add("Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116")
      addresses.Add("Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301")

      ' To serialize the hashtable (and its key/value pairs), 
      ' you must first open a stream for writing.
      ' Use a file stream here.
      Dim fs As New FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Create)

      ' Construct a SoapFormatter and use it 
      ' to serialize the data to the stream.
      Dim formatter As New SoapFormatter
      Try
         formatter.Serialize(fs, addresses)
      Catch e As SerializationException
         Console.WriteLine("Failed to serialize. Reason: " & e.Message)
         Throw
      Finally
         fs.Close()
      End Try
   End Sub


   Sub Deserialize()
      ' Declare the hashtable reference.
      Dim addresses As Hashtable = Nothing

      ' Open the file containing the data that you want to deserialize.
      Dim fs As New FileStream("DataFile.soap", FileMode.Open)
      Try
         Dim formatter As New SoapFormatter

         ' Deserialize the hashtable from the file and 
         ' assign the reference to the local variable.
         addresses = DirectCast(formatter.Deserialize(fs), Hashtable)
      Catch e As SerializationException
         Console.WriteLine("Failed to deserialize. Reason: " & e.Message)
         Throw
      Finally
         fs.Close()
      End Try

      ' To prove that the table deserialized correctly, 
      ' display the key/value pairs to the console.
      Dim de As DictionaryEntry
      For Each de In addresses
         Console.WriteLine("{0} lives at {1}.", de.Key, de.Value)
      Next
   End Sub
End Module

注解

若要成功反序列化，流中的当前位置必须位于对象图的开头。

重要

使用不受信任的数据调用此方法存在安全风险。仅使用受信任的数据调用此方法。有关详细信息，请参阅验证所有输入。

适用于

Deserialize(Stream, HeaderHandler)

将流反序列化为对象图形，该流中的任何标题都由给定的 HeaderHandler 进行处理。

public:
 virtual System::Object ^ Deserialize(System::IO::Stream ^ serializationStream, System::Runtime::Remoting::Messaging::HeaderHandler ^ handler);

public object Deserialize (System.IO.Stream serializationStream, System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler handler);

abstract member Deserialize : System.IO.Stream * System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler -> obj
override this.Deserialize : System.IO.Stream * System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.HeaderHandler -> obj

Public Function Deserialize (serializationStream As Stream, handler As HeaderHandler) As Object

参数

serializationStream: Stream

包含要反序列化的数据的流。

handler: HeaderHandler

对在流中发现的任何标题进行处理的委托。可以为 null。

Object

反序列化的图形的顶级对象（根）。

实现

Deserialize(Stream, HeaderHandler)

例外

ArgumentNullException

serializationStream 为 null。

SerializationException

serializationStream 支持查找，其长度为 0。

注解

标头仅用于特定的远程处理应用程序。参数 HeaderHandler 是从 SOAP 远程过程调用 (RPC) 格式的流中返回标头的两种方法之一。另一种方法是使用 TopObject 属性。

若要成功反序列化，流中的当前位置必须位于对象图的开头。

TimeSpan 对象根据 ISO 8601：1998 第 5.5.3.2.1 节“备用”标准进行序列化。

重要

使用不受信任的数据调用此方法存在安全风险。仅使用受信任的数据调用此方法。有关详细信息，请参阅验证所有输入。

适用于

通过

SoapFormatter.Deserialize 方法

定义

重载

注解

Deserialize(Stream)

参数

返回

实现

例外

示例

注解

适用于

Deserialize(Stream, HeaderHandler)

参数

返回

实现

例外

注解

适用于

其他资源