DataGrid.OnItemCreated(DataGridItemEventArgs) Método
Definição
Importante
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Aciona o evento ItemCreated. Isso permite que você forneça um manipulador personalizado para o evento.
protected:
virtual void OnItemCreated(System::Web::UI::WebControls::DataGridItemEventArgs ^ e);protected virtual void OnItemCreated (System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs e);abstract member OnItemCreated : System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs -> unit
override this.OnItemCreated : System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs -> unitProtected Overridable Sub OnItemCreated (e As DataGridItemEventArgs)Parâmetros
Um DataGridItemEventArgs que contém dados do evento.
Exemplos
O exemplo de código a seguir demonstra como especificar e codificar um manipulador para o ItemCreated evento para exibir a ordem em que os itens são criados no DataGrid controle.
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script language="C#" runat="server">
DataTable Cart;
DataView CartView;
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(double)));
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i+1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
// Need to load this data only once.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void Item_Created(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
Label1.Text = Label1.Text + " " + e.Item.ItemIndex;
}
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemCreated="Item_Created"
AutoGenerateColumns="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
<br />
<asp:Label id="Label1"
Text="Order of items created: "
runat="server"/>
<br />
<asp:Label id="Label2"
Text="Note: The -1's refer to the header and footer."
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script language="VB" runat="server">
Dim Cart As DataTable
Dim CartView As DataView
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
Dim dt As New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To 9
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 *(i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As New DataView(dt)
Return dv
End Function 'CreateDataSource
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
If Not IsPostBack Then
' Need to load this data only once.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub 'Page_Load
Sub Item_Created(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs)
Label1.Text = Label1.Text & " " & e.Item.ItemIndex
End Sub 'Item_Created
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemCreated="Item_Created"
AutoGenerateColumns="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
<br />
<asp:Label id="Label1"
Text="Order of items created: "
runat="server"/>
<br />
<asp:Label id="Label2"
Text="Note: The -1's refer to the header and footer."
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(Double)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i=0; i<=10; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void Item_Created(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
// Customize the footer section with an image.
if(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Footer)
{
// Create an Image control.
System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image NewImageControl = new System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image();
// Set the properties of the Image control.
NewImageControl.ImageUrl = "Image1.jpg";
NewImageControl.AlternateText = "Image 1";
// Add the Image control to the Controls collection of the
// cell representing the third column in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells[2].Controls.Add(NewImageControl);
}
}
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemCreated="Item_Created">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
' Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
' Populate the table with sample values.
Dim i As Integer
For i=0 To 10
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
If Not IsPostBack Then
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub
Sub Item_Created(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs)
' Customize the footer section with an image.
If e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.Footer Then
' Create an Image control.
Dim NewImageControl As System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image = New System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image()
' Set the properties of the Image control.
NewImageControl.ImageUrl = "Image1.jpg"
NewImageControl.AlternateText = "Image 1"
' Add the Image control to the Controls collection of the
' cell representing the third column in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells(2).Controls.Add(NewImageControl)
End If
End Sub
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemCreated="Item_Created">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(Double)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i=0; i<=10; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Manually register the event-handling method for the ItemCreated
// event of the DataGrid control.
ItemsGrid.ItemCreated +=
new DataGridItemEventHandler(this.Item_Created);
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void Item_Created(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
// Customize the footer section with an image.
if(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Footer)
{
// Create an Image control.
System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image NewImageControl = new System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image();
// Set the properties of the Image control.
NewImageControl.ImageUrl = "Image1.jpg";
NewImageControl.AlternateText = "Image 1";
// Add the Image control to the Controls collection of the
// cell representing the third column in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells[2].Controls.Add(NewImageControl);
}
}
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
' Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
' Populate the table with sample values.
Dim i As Integer
For i=0 To 10
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Manually register the event-handling method for the ItemCreated
' event of the DataGrid control.
AddHandler ItemsGrid.ItemCreated, AddressOf Item_Created
' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
If Not IsPostBack Then
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub
Sub Item_Created(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs)
' Customize the footer section with an image.
If e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.Footer Then
' Create an Image control.
Dim NewImageControl As System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image = New System.Web.UI.WebControls.Image()
' Set the properties of the Image control.
NewImageControl.ImageUrl = "Image1.jpg"
NewImageControl.AlternateText = "Image 1"
' Add the Image control to the Controls collection of the
' cell representing the third column in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells(2).Controls.Add(NewImageControl)
End If
End Sub
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemCreated Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Comentários
Use o OnItemCreated método para fornecer um manipulador personalizado para o ItemCreated evento.
O ItemCreated evento é gerado quando um item no DataGrid controle é criado, tanto durante viagens de ida e volta quanto no momento em que os dados são associados ao controle.
O ItemCreated evento é comumente usado para controlar o conteúdo e a aparência de uma linha no DataGrid controle.
A geração de um evento invoca o manipulador de eventos por meio de um delegado. Para obter mais informações, consulte Manipulando e levantando eventos.
Notas aos Herdeiros
Ao substituir OnItemCreated(DataGridItemEventArgs) em uma classe derivada, chame o método da OnItemCreated(DataGridItemEventArgs) classe base.
Para obter mais informações sobre como lidar com eventos, consulte Manipulando e levantando eventos.
Aplica-se a
Confira também
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