Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS para Machine Learning (EoS)

Observação

O suporte para esta versão do Databricks Runtime foi encerrado. Para obter a data de fim do suporte, consulte o Histórico de fim do suporte. Para todas as versões compatíveis do Databricks Runtime, consulte Versões e compatibilidade de notas sobre a versão do Databricks Runtime.

O Databricks lançou essa versão em setembro de 2020. Ela foi declarada LTS (suporte de longo prazo) em outubro de 2020.

O Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS para Machine Learning fornece um ambiente pronto para uso em aprendizado de máquina e ciência de dados com base no Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS (EoS). O Databricks Runtime ML contém muitas bibliotecas de machine learning populares, incluindo o TensorFlow, o PyTorch e o XGBoost. Ele também dá suporte ao treinamento de aprendizado profundo distribuído com o uso do Horovod.

Para obter mais informações, incluindo instruções para criar um cluster de ML do Databricks Runtime, confira IA e Machine Learning no Databricks.

Para obter ajuda com a migração do Databricks Runtime 6.x, consulte Guia de migração do Databricks Runtime 7.x (EoS).

Novos recursos e principais alterações

O Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS para Machine Learning foi criado com base no Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS. Para obter informações sobre as novidades do Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS, incluindo o Apache Spark MLlib e o SparkR, confira as notas de versão do Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS (EoS).

Principais alterações no ambiente do Python para o Databricks Runtime ML

Ativação do Conda em trabalhos

Anteriormente, quando você atualizava o ambiente do notebook usando %conda, o novo ambiente não era ativado em processos Python de trabalho. Isso causará problemas se uma função UDF do PySpark chamar uma função de terceiros que usou recursos instalados dentro do ambiente Conda. Essa limitação não existe mais.

Você também pode revisar as principais alterações no ambiente do Python para o Databricks Runtime em Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS (EoS). Para ver uma lista completa dos pacotes do Python instalados e suas versões, confira Bibliotecas do Python.

Pacotes do Python atualizados

• mlflow 1.9.1 -> 1.11.0
• tensorflow 2.2.0 -> 2.3.0
• tensorboard 2.2.2 -> 2.3.0
• pytorch 1.5.1 -> 1.6.0
• torchvision 0.6.1 -> 0.7.0
• petastorm 0.9.2 -> 0.9.5

Ambiente do sistema

O ambiente do sistema no Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS para Machine Learning difere do Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS nestes pontos:

• DBUtils: Databricks Runtime ML não contém utilitário de biblioteca (dbutils.library) (herdado). Em vez disso, use os comandos %pip e %conda. Confira as bibliotecas Python no escopo do notebook.
• Para clusters de GPU, o Databricks Runtime ML inclui as seguintes bibliotecas de GPU NVIDIA:
  • CUDA 10.1 Atualização 2
  • cuDNN 7.6.5
  • NCCL 2.7.3
  • TensorRT 6.0.1

Bibliotecas

As seções a seguir listam as bibliotecas incluídas no Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS for Machine Learning que diferem daquelas incluídas no Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS.

Nesta seção:

• Bibliotecas de camada superior
• Bibliotecas do Python
• Bibliotecas do R
• Bibliotecas do Java e do Scala (cluster do Scala 2.12)

Bibliotecas de camada superior

O Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS for Machine Learning inclui as seguintes bibliotecas de camada superior:

• GraphFrames
• Horovod e HorovodRunner
• MLflow
• PyTorch
• spark-tensorflow-connector
• TensorFlow
• TensorBoard

Bibliotecas do Python

O Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS for Machine Learning usa o Conda para gerenciamento de pacotes do Python e inclui muitos pacotes de ML populares.

Além dos pacotes especificados nos ambientes do Conda nas seguintes seções, o Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS for Machine Learning também instala os seguintes pacotes:

• hyperopt 0.2.4.db2
• sparkdl 2.1.0-db1

Bibliotecas do Python em clusters de CPU

name: databricks-ml
channels:
  - pytorch
  - defaults
dependencies:
  - _libgcc_mutex=0.1=main
  - absl-py=0.9.0=py37_0
  - asn1crypto=1.3.0=py37_1
  - astor=0.8.0=py37_0
  - backcall=0.1.0=py37_0
  - backports=1.0=py_2
  - bcrypt=3.2.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - blas=1.0=mkl
  - blinker=1.4=py37_0
  - boto3=1.12.0=py_0
  - botocore=1.15.0=py_0
  - c-ares=1.15.0=h7b6447c_1001
  - ca-certificates=2020.7.22=0
  - cachetools=4.1.1=py_0
  - certifi=2020.6.20=pyhd3eb1b0_3 # (updated from py37_0 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - cffi=1.14.0=py37he30daa8_1 # (updated from py37h2e261b9_0 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - chardet=3.0.4=py37_1003
  - click=7.0=py37_0
  - cloudpickle=1.3.0=py_0
  - configparser=3.7.4=py37_0
  - cpuonly=1.0=0
  - cryptography=2.8=py37h1ba5d50_0
  - cycler=0.10.0=py37_0
  - cython=0.29.15=py37he6710b0_0
  - decorator=4.4.1=py_0
  - dill=0.3.1.1=py37_1
  - docutils=0.15.2=py37_0
  - entrypoints=0.3=py37_0
  - flask=1.1.1=py_1
  - freetype=2.9.1=h8a8886c_1
  - future=0.18.2=py37_1
  - gast=0.3.3=py_0
  - gitdb=4.0.5=py_0
  - gitpython=3.1.0=py_0
  - google-auth=1.11.2=py_0
  - google-auth-oauthlib=0.4.1=py_2
  - google-pasta=0.2.0=py_0
  - grpcio=1.27.2=py37hf8bcb03_0
  - gunicorn=20.0.4=py37_0
  - h5py=2.10.0=py37h7918eee_0
  - hdf5=1.10.4=hb1b8bf9_0
  - icu=58.2=he6710b0_3
  - idna=2.8=py37_0
  - intel-openmp=2020.0=166
  - ipykernel=5.1.4=py37h39e3cac_0
  - ipython=7.12.0=py37h5ca1d4c_0
  - ipython_genutils=0.2.0=py37_0
  - isodate=0.6.0=py_1
  - itsdangerous=1.1.0=py37_0
  - jedi=0.14.1=py37_0
  - jinja2=2.11.1=py_0
  - jmespath=0.10.0=py_0
  - joblib=0.14.1=py_0
  - jpeg=9b=h024ee3a_2
  - jupyter_client=5.3.4=py37_0
  - jupyter_core=4.6.1=py37_0
  - kiwisolver=1.1.0=py37he6710b0_0
  - krb5=1.17.1=h173b8e3_0 # (updated from 1.16.4 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - ld_impl_linux-64=2.33.1=h53a641e_7
  - libedit=3.1.20181209=hc058e9b_0
  - libffi=3.3=he6710b0_2 # (updated from 3.2.1 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - libgcc-ng=9.1.0=hdf63c60_0
  - libgfortran-ng=7.3.0=hdf63c60_0
  - libpng=1.6.37=hbc83047_0
  - libpq=12.2=h20c2e04_0 # (updated from 11.2 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - libprotobuf=3.11.4=hd408876_0
  - libsodium=1.0.16=h1bed415_0
  - libstdcxx-ng=9.1.0=hdf63c60_0
  - libtiff=4.1.0=h2733197_0
  - lightgbm=2.3.0=py37he6710b0_0
  - lz4-c=1.8.1.2=h14c3975_0
  - mako=1.1.2=py_0
  - markdown=3.1.1=py37_0
  - markupsafe=1.1.1=py37h14c3975_1
  - matplotlib-base=3.1.3=py37hef1b27d_0
  - mkl=2020.0=166
  - mkl-service=2.3.0=py37he904b0f_0
  - mkl_fft=1.0.15=py37ha843d7b_0
  - mkl_random=1.1.0=py37hd6b4f25_0
  - ncurses=6.2=he6710b0_1
  - networkx=2.4=py_1
  - ninja=1.10.0=py37hfd86e86_0
  - nltk=3.4.5=py37_0
  - numpy=1.18.1=py37h4f9e942_0
  - numpy-base=1.18.1=py37hde5b4d6_1
  - oauthlib=3.1.0=py_0
  - olefile=0.46=py37_0
  - openssl=1.1.1k=h27cfd23_0 # (updated from 1.1.1g in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - packaging=20.1=py_0
  - pandas=1.0.1=py37h0573a6f_0
  - paramiko=2.7.1=py_0
  - parso=0.5.2=py_0
  - patsy=0.5.1=py37_0
  - pexpect=4.8.0=py37_1
  - pickleshare=0.7.5=py37_1001
  - pillow=7.0.0=py37hb39fc2d_0
  - pip=20.0.2=py37_3
  - plotly=4.9.0=py_0
  - prompt_toolkit=3.0.3=py_0
  - protobuf=3.11.4=py37he6710b0_0
  - psutil=5.6.7=py37h7b6447c_0
  - psycopg2=2.8.6=py37h3c74f83_1 # (updated from 2.8.4 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - ptyprocess=0.6.0=py37_0
  - pyasn1=0.4.8=py_0
  - pyasn1-modules=0.2.7=py_0
  - pycparser=2.19=py37_0
  - pygments=2.5.2=py_0
  - pyjwt=1.7.1=py37_0
  - pynacl=1.3.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - pyodbc=4.0.30=py37he6710b0_0
  - pyopenssl=19.1.0=py_1
  - pyparsing=2.4.6=py_0
  - pysocks=1.7.1=py37_1
  - python=3.7.10=hdb3f193_0 # (updated from 3.7.6 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - python-dateutil=2.8.1=py_0
  - python-editor=1.0.4=py_0
  - pytorch=1.6.0=py3.7_cpu_0
  - pytz=2019.3=py_0
  - pyzmq=18.1.1=py37he6710b0_0
  - readline=8.1=h27cfd23_0 # (updated from 7.0 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - requests=2.22.0=py37_1
  - requests-oauthlib=1.3.0=py_0
  - retrying=1.3.3=py37_2
  - rsa=4.0=py_0
  - s3transfer=0.3.3=py37_1
  - scikit-learn=0.22.1=py37hd81dba3_0
  - scipy=1.4.1=py37h0b6359f_0
  - setuptools=45.2.0=py37_0
  - simplejson=3.17.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - six=1.14.0=py37_0
  - smmap=3.0.4=py_0
  - sqlite=3.35.4=hdfb4753_0 # (updated from 3.31.1 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - sqlparse=0.3.0=py_0
  - statsmodels=0.11.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - tabulate=0.8.3=py37_0
  - tk=8.6.10=hbc83047_0 # (updated from 8.6.8 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - torchvision=0.7.0=py37_cpu
  - tornado=6.0.3=py37h7b6447c_3
  - tqdm=4.42.1=py_0
  - traitlets=4.3.3=py37_0
  - unixodbc=2.3.7=h14c3975_0
  - urllib3=1.25.8=py37_0
  - wcwidth=0.1.8=py_0
  - websocket-client=0.56.0=py37_0
  - werkzeug=1.0.0=py_0
  - wheel=0.34.2=py37_0
  - wrapt=1.11.2=py37h7b6447c_0
  - xz=5.2.5=h7b6447c_0 # (updated from 5.2.4 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - zeromq=4.3.1=he6710b0_3
  - zlib=1.2.11=h7b6447c_3
  - zstd=1.3.7=h0b5b093_0
  - pip:
    - astunparse==1.6.3
    - azure-core==1.8.0
    - azure-storage-blob==12.4.0
    - databricks-cli==0.11.0
    - diskcache==5.0.2
    - docker==4.3.1
    - gorilla==0.3.0
    - horovod==0.19.5
    - joblibspark==0.2.0
    - keras-preprocessing==1.1.2
    - koalas==1.2.0
    - mleap==0.16.1
    - mlflow==1.11.0
    - msrest==0.6.18
    - opt-einsum==3.3.0
    - petastorm==0.9.5
    - pyarrow==1.0.1
    - pyyaml==5.3.1
    - querystring-parser==1.2.4
    - seaborn==0.10.0
    - spark-tensorflow-distributor==0.1.0
    - tensorboard==2.3.0
    - tensorboard-plugin-wit==1.7.0
    - tensorflow-cpu==2.3.0
    - tensorflow-estimator==2.3.0
    - termcolor==1.1.0
    - xgboost==1.1.1
prefix: /databricks/conda/envs/databricks-ml

Bibliotecas do Python em clusters de GPU

name: databricks-ml-gpu
channels:
  - pytorch
  - defaults
dependencies:
  - _libgcc_mutex=0.1=main
  - absl-py=0.9.0=py37_0
  - asn1crypto=1.3.0=py37_1
  - astor=0.8.0=py37_0
  - backcall=0.1.0=py37_0
  - backports=1.0=py_2
  - bcrypt=3.2.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - blas=1.0=mkl
  - blinker=1.4=py37_0
  - boto3=1.12.0=py_0
  - botocore=1.15.0=py_0
  - c-ares=1.15.0=h7b6447c_1001
  - ca-certificates=2020.7.22=0
  - cachetools=4.1.1=py_0
  - certifi=2020.6.20=pyhd3eb1b0_3 # (updated from py37_0 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - cffi=1.14.0=py37he30daa8_1 # (updated from py37h2e261b9_0 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - chardet=3.0.4=py37_1003
  - click=7.0=py37_0
  - cloudpickle=1.3.0=py_0
  - configparser=3.7.4=py37_0
  - cryptography=2.8=py37h1ba5d50_0
  - cudatoolkit=10.1.243=h6bb024c_0
  - cycler=0.10.0=py37_0
  - cython=0.29.15=py37he6710b0_0
  - decorator=4.4.1=py_0
  - dill=0.3.1.1=py37_1
  - docutils=0.15.2=py37_0
  - entrypoints=0.3=py37_0
  - flask=1.1.1=py_1
  - freetype=2.9.1=h8a8886c_1
  - future=0.18.2=py37_1
  - gast=0.3.3=py_0
  - gitdb=4.0.5=py_0
  - gitpython=3.1.0=py_0
  - google-auth=1.11.2=py_0
  - google-auth-oauthlib=0.4.1=py_2
  - google-pasta=0.2.0=py_0
  - grpcio=1.27.2=py37hf8bcb03_0
  - gunicorn=20.0.4=py37_0
  - h5py=2.10.0=py37h7918eee_0
  - hdf5=1.10.4=hb1b8bf9_0
  - icu=58.2=he6710b0_3
  - idna=2.8=py37_0
  - intel-openmp=2020.0=166
  - ipykernel=5.1.4=py37h39e3cac_0
  - ipython=7.12.0=py37h5ca1d4c_0
  - ipython_genutils=0.2.0=py37_0
  - isodate=0.6.0=py_1
  - itsdangerous=1.1.0=py37_0
  - jedi=0.14.1=py37_0
  - jinja2=2.11.1=py_0
  - jmespath=0.10.0=py_0
  - joblib=0.14.1=py_0
  - jpeg=9b=h024ee3a_2
  - jupyter_client=5.3.4=py37_0
  - jupyter_core=4.6.1=py37_0
  - kiwisolver=1.1.0=py37he6710b0_0
  - krb5=1.16.4=h173b8e3_0 # (updated from 1.16.4 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - ld_impl_linux-64=2.33.1=h53a641e_7
  - libedit=3.1.20181209=hc058e9b_0
  - libffi=3.3=he6710b0_2 # (updated from 3.2.1 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - libgcc-ng=9.1.0=hdf63c60_0
  - libgfortran-ng=7.3.0=hdf63c60_0
  - libpng=1.6.37=hbc83047_0
  - libpq=12.2=h20c2e04_0 # (updated from 11.2 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - libprotobuf=3.11.4=hd408876_0
  - libsodium=1.0.16=h1bed415_0
  - libstdcxx-ng=9.1.0=hdf63c60_0
  - libtiff=4.1.0=h2733197_0
  - lightgbm=2.3.0=py37he6710b0_0
  - lz4-c=1.8.1.2=h14c3975_0
  - mako=1.1.2=py_0
  - markdown=3.1.1=py37_0
  - markupsafe=1.1.1=py37h14c3975_1
  - matplotlib-base=3.1.3=py37hef1b27d_0
  - mkl=2020.0=166
  - mkl-service=2.3.0=py37he904b0f_0
  - mkl_fft=1.0.15=py37ha843d7b_0
  - mkl_random=1.1.0=py37hd6b4f25_0
  - ncurses=6.2=he6710b0_1
  - networkx=2.4=py_1
  - ninja=1.10.0=py37hfd86e86_0
  - nltk=3.4.5=py37_0
  - numpy=1.18.1=py37h4f9e942_0
  - numpy-base=1.18.1=py37hde5b4d6_1
  - oauthlib=3.1.0=py_0
  - olefile=0.46=py37_0
  - openssl=1.1.1k=h27cfd23_0 # (updated from 1.1.1g in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - packaging=20.1=py_0
  - pandas=1.0.1=py37h0573a6f_0
  - paramiko=2.7.1=py_0
  - parso=0.5.2=py_0
  - patsy=0.5.1=py37_0
  - pexpect=4.8.0=py37_1
  - pickleshare=0.7.5=py37_1001
  - pillow=7.0.0=py37hb39fc2d_0
  - pip=20.0.2=py37_3
  - plotly=4.9.0=py_0
  - prompt_toolkit=3.0.3=py_0
  - protobuf=3.11.4=py37he6710b0_0
  - psutil=5.6.7=py37h7b6447c_0
  - psycopg2=2.8.6=py37h3c74f83_1 # (updated from 2.8.4 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - ptyprocess=0.6.0=py37_0
  - pyasn1=0.4.8=py_0
  - pyasn1-modules=0.2.7=py_0
  - pycparser=2.19=py37_0
  - pygments=2.5.2=py_0
  - pyjwt=1.7.1=py37_0
  - pynacl=1.3.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - pyodbc=4.0.30=py37he6710b0_0
  - pyopenssl=19.1.0=py_1
  - pyparsing=2.4.6=py_0
  - pysocks=1.7.1=py37_1
  - python=3.7.10=hdb3f193_0 # (updated from 3.7.6 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - python-dateutil=2.8.1=py_0
  - python-editor=1.0.4=py_0
  - pytorch=1.6.0=py3.7_cuda10.1.243_cudnn7.6.3_0
  - pytz=2019.3=py_0
  - pyzmq=18.1.1=py37he6710b0_0
  - readline=8.1=h27cfd23_0 # (updated from 7.0 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - requests=2.22.0=py37_1
  - requests-oauthlib=1.3.0=py_0
  - retrying=1.3.3=py37_2
  - rsa=4.0=py_0
  - s3transfer=0.3.3=py37_1
  - scikit-learn=0.22.1=py37hd81dba3_0
  - scipy=1.4.1=py37h0b6359f_0
  - setuptools=45.2.0=py37_0
  - simplejson=3.17.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - six=1.14.0=py37_0
  - smmap=3.0.4=py_0
  - sqlite=3.35.4=hdfb4753_0 # (updated from 3.31.1 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - sqlparse=0.3.0=py_0
  - statsmodels=0.11.0=py37h7b6447c_0
  - tabulate=0.8.3=py37_0
  - tk=8.6.10=hbc83047_0 # (updated from 8.6.8 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - torchvision=0.7.0=py37_cu101
  - tornado=6.0.3=py37h7b6447c_3
  - tqdm=4.42.1=py_0
  - traitlets=4.3.3=py37_0
  - unixodbc=2.3.7=h14c3975_0
  - urllib3=1.25.8=py37_0
  - wcwidth=0.1.8=py_0
  - websocket-client=0.56.0=py37_0
  - werkzeug=1.0.0=py_0
  - wheel=0.34.2=py37_0
  - wrapt=1.11.2=py37h7b6447c_0
  - xz=5.2.5=h7b6447c_0 # (updated from 5.2.4 in June 15, 2021 maintenance update)
  - zeromq=4.3.1=he6710b0_3
  - zlib=1.2.11=h7b6447c_3
  - zstd=1.3.7=h0b5b093_0
  - pip:
    - astunparse==1.6.3
    - azure-core==1.8.0
    - azure-storage-blob==12.4.0
    - databricks-cli==0.11.0
    - diskcache==5.0.2
    - docker==4.3.1
    - gorilla==0.3.0
    - horovod==0.19.5
    - joblibspark==0.2.0
    - keras-preprocessing==1.1.2
    - koalas==1.2.0
    - mleap==0.16.1
    - mlflow==1.11.0
    - msrest==0.6.18
    - opt-einsum==3.3.0
    - petastorm==0.9.5
    - pyarrow==1.0.1
    - pyyaml==5.3.1
    - querystring-parser==1.2.4
    - seaborn==0.10.0
    - spark-tensorflow-distributor==0.1.0
    - tensorboard==2.3.0
    - tensorboard-plugin-wit==1.7.0
    - tensorflow==2.3.0
    - tensorflow-estimator==2.3.0
    - termcolor==1.1.0
    - xgboost==1.1.1
prefix: /databricks/conda/envs/databricks-ml-gpu

Pacotes do Spark que contêm módulos do Python

Pacote do Spark	Módulo do Python	Versão
graphframes	graphframes	0.8.0-db2-spark3.0

Bibliotecas do R

As bibliotecas do R são idênticas às Bibliotecas do R existentes no Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS.

Bibliotecas do Java e do Scala (cluster do Scala 2.12)

Além das bibliotecas do Java e do Scala no Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS, o Databricks Runtime 7.3 LTS para Machine Learning contém os seguintes JARs:

ID do Grupo	Artifact ID	Versão
com.typesafe.akka	akka-actor_2.12	2.5.23
ml.combust.mleap	mleap-databricks-runtime_2.12	0.17.3-4882dc3
ml.dmlc	xgboost4j-spark_2.12	1.0.0
ml.dmlc	xgboost4j_2.12	1.0.0
org.mlflow	mlflow-client	1.11.0
org.scala-lang.modules	scala-java8-compat_2.12	0.8.0
org.tensorflow	spark-tensorflow-connector_2.12	1.15.0