Publish NuGet packages from the command line (dotnet)
Azure DevOps Services | Azure DevOps Server 2022 - Azure DevOps Server 2019
This guide walks you through configuring your project to publish NuGet packages using the dotnet command-line interface.
Prerequisites
Product | Requirements |
---|---|
Azure DevOps | - An Azure DevOps organization. - An Azure DevOps project. - An Azure Artifacts feed. - Download and install the Azure Artifacts Credential Provider. - Download and install .NET Core SDK (2.1.400+). |
Connect to a feed
Sign in to your Azure DevOps organization, and then navigate to your project.
Select Artifacts, and then select your feed from the dropdown menu.
Select Connect to feed, and then select dotnet from the NuGet section on the left.
Create a nuget.config file in the same folder as your csproj or sln file. Copy the following XML snippet and paste it into your new file, replacing the placeholders with the relevant information:
Organization-scoped feed:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <configuration> <packageSources> <clear /> <add key="<FEED_NAME>" value="https://pkgs.dev.azure.com/<ORGANIZATION_NAME>/_packaging/<FEED_NAME>/nuget/v3/index.json" /> </packageSources> </configuration>
Project-scoped feed:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <configuration> <packageSources> <clear /> <add key="<FEED_NAME>" value="https://pkgs.dev.azure.com/<ORGANIZATION_NAME>/<PROJECT_NAME>/_packaging/<FEED_NAME>/nuget/v3/index.json" /> </packageSources> </configuration>
Sign in to your Azure DevOps server, and then navigate to your project.
Select Artifacts, and then select your feed.
Select Connect to Feed, and then select dotnet from the left navigation pane.
Follow the instructions in the Project setup section to connect to your feed.
Note
dotnet is not supported in Azure DevOps Server 2019.
Publish packages to a feed in the same organization
Run the following command to publish a package to your feed. Replace the placeholders with the appropriate values:
dotnet nuget push --source https://pkgs.dev.azure.com/<ORGANIZATION_NAME>/<PROJECT_NAME>/_packaging/<FEED_NAME>/nuget/v3/index.json --api-key <ANY_STRING> <PACKAGE_PATH>
Example:
dotnet nuget push --source https://pkgs.dev.azure.com/MyOrg/MyProject/_packaging/MyFeed/nuget/v3/index.json --api-key AZ bin/MyPackage.5.0.2.nupkg
Note
The api-key
is required, but you can provide any string as its value when publishing to an Azure Artifacts feed.
Publish packages to a feed in another organization
To publish your NuGet packages to a feed in a different Azure DevOps organization, you must first create a personal access token (PAT) in the target organization.
Navigate to the organization hosting the target feed and create a personal access token (PAT) with Packaging > Read & write scope.
Replace the <PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN> placeholder with your personal access token, and then run the following command to add your package source to your nuget.config file. Ensure that this file is stored securely and is not checked into source control.
dotnet nuget add source https://pkgs.dev.azure.com/<ORGANIZATION_NAME>/<PROJECT_NAME>/_packaging/<FEED_NAME>/nuget/v3/index.json --name <SOURCE_NAME> --username <USER_NAME> --password <PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN> --configfile <PATH_TO_NUGET_CONFIG_FILE>
Run the following command to publish your package:
dotnet nuget push --source <SOURCE_NAME> --api-key <ANY_STRING> <PACKAGE_PATH>
Example:
dotnet nuget add source https://pkgs.dev.azure.com/MyOrg/MyProject/_packaging/MyFeed/nuget/v3/index.json --name MySource --username MyUserName --password MyPersonalAccessToken --configfile ./nuget.config
dotnet nuget push --source MySource --api-key AZ nupkgs/mypackage.1.1.0.nupkg
Note
If your organization is using a firewall or a proxy server, make sure you allow the Azure Artifacts Domain URLs and IP addresses.