TimeSeriesCatalog.DetectChangePointBySsa 메서드
정의
중요
일부 정보는 릴리스되기 전에 상당 부분 수정될 수 있는 시험판 제품과 관련이 있습니다. Microsoft는 여기에 제공된 정보에 대해 어떠한 명시적이거나 묵시적인 보증도 하지 않습니다.
오버로드
DetectChangePointBySsa(TransformsCatalog, String, String, Double, Int32, Int32, Int32, ErrorFunction, MartingaleType, Double)
- Source:
- ExtensionsCatalog.cs
- Source:
- ExtensionsCatalog.cs
- Source:
- ExtensionsCatalog.cs
SSA(단수 스펙트럼 분석)를 사용하여 시계열의 변경 지점을 예측하는 만들기 SsaChangePointEstimator
public static Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaChangePointEstimator DetectChangePointBySsa(this Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog catalog, string outputColumnName, string inputColumnName, double confidence, int changeHistoryLength, int trainingWindowSize, int seasonalityWindowSize, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction errorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType martingale = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType.Power, double eps = 0.1);static member DetectChangePointBySsa : Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog * string * string * double * int * int * int * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType * double -> Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaChangePointEstimator<Extension()>
Public Function DetectChangePointBySsa (catalog As TransformsCatalog, outputColumnName As String, inputColumnName As String, confidence As Double, changeHistoryLength As Integer, trainingWindowSize As Integer, seasonalityWindowSize As Integer, Optional errorFunction As ErrorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference, Optional martingale As MartingaleType = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType.Power, Optional eps As Double = 0.1) As SsaChangePointEstimator매개 변수
- catalog
- TransformsCatalog
변환의 카탈로그입니다.
- outputColumnName
- String
의 변환에서 생성된 열의 inputColumnName이름입니다.
열 데이터는 .의 Double벡터입니다. 벡터에는 경고(0이 아닌 값은 변경 지점을 의미함), 원시 점수, p-Value 및 martingale 점수의 4개 요소가 포함됩니다.
- inputColumnName
- String
변환할 열의 이름입니다. 열 데이터는 .이어야 Single합니다.
이 값으로 null설정하면 값이 outputColumnName 원본으로 사용됩니다.
- confidence
- Double
[0, 100] 범위의 변경 지점 검색에 대한 신뢰도입니다.
- changeHistoryLength
- Int32
p-값을 계산하기 위한 슬라이딩 윈도우의 크기입니다.
- trainingWindowSize
- Int32
학습에 사용되는 시퀀스의 시작 부분부터의 점 수입니다.
- seasonalityWindowSize
- Int32
입력 시계열에서 가장 큰 관련 계절성에 대한 상한입니다.
- errorFunction
- ErrorFunction
예상 값과 관찰된 값 사이의 오류를 계산하는 데 사용되는 함수입니다.
- martingale
- MartingaleType
득점에 사용되는 마팅게일입니다.
- eps
- Double
Power martingale에 대한 epsilon 매개 변수입니다.
반환
예제
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.ML;
using Microsoft.ML.Data;
namespace Samples.Dynamic
{
public static class DetectChangePointBySsaBatchPrediction
{
// This example creates a time series (list of Data with the i-th element
// corresponding to the i-th time slot). The estimator is applied then to
// identify points where data distribution changed. This estimator can
// account for temporal seasonality in the data.
public static void Example()
{
// Create a new ML context, for ML.NET operations. It can be used for
// exception tracking and logging, as well as the source of randomness.
var ml = new MLContext();
// Generate sample series data with a recurring pattern and then a
// change in trend
const int SeasonalitySize = 5;
const int TrainingSeasons = 3;
const int TrainingSize = SeasonalitySize * TrainingSeasons;
var data = new List<TimeSeriesData>()
{
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(1),
new TimeSeriesData(2),
new TimeSeriesData(3),
new TimeSeriesData(4),
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(1),
new TimeSeriesData(2),
new TimeSeriesData(3),
new TimeSeriesData(4),
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(1),
new TimeSeriesData(2),
new TimeSeriesData(3),
new TimeSeriesData(4),
//This is a change point
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(100),
new TimeSeriesData(200),
new TimeSeriesData(300),
new TimeSeriesData(400),
};
// Convert data to IDataView.
var dataView = ml.Data.LoadFromEnumerable(data);
// Setup estimator arguments
var inputColumnName = nameof(TimeSeriesData.Value);
var outputColumnName = nameof(ChangePointPrediction.Prediction);
// The transformed data.
var transformedData = ml.Transforms.DetectChangePointBySsa(
outputColumnName, inputColumnName, 95.0d, 8, TrainingSize,
SeasonalitySize + 1).Fit(dataView).Transform(dataView);
// Getting the data of the newly created column as an IEnumerable of
// ChangePointPrediction.
var predictionColumn = ml.Data.CreateEnumerable<ChangePointPrediction>(
transformedData, reuseRowObject: false);
Console.WriteLine(outputColumnName + " column obtained " +
"post-transformation.");
Console.WriteLine("Data\tAlert\tScore\tP-Value\tMartingale value");
int k = 0;
foreach (var prediction in predictionColumn)
PrintPrediction(data[k++].Value, prediction);
// Prediction column obtained post-transformation.
// Data Alert Score P-Value Martingale value
// 0 0 -2.53 0.50 0.00
// 1 0 -0.01 0.01 0.00
// 2 0 0.76 0.14 0.00
// 3 0 0.69 0.28 0.00
// 4 0 1.44 0.18 0.00
// 0 0 -1.84 0.17 0.00
// 1 0 0.22 0.44 0.00
// 2 0 0.20 0.45 0.00
// 3 0 0.16 0.47 0.00
// 4 0 1.33 0.18 0.00
// 0 0 -1.79 0.07 0.00
// 1 0 0.16 0.50 0.00
// 2 0 0.09 0.50 0.00
// 3 0 0.08 0.45 0.00
// 4 0 1.31 0.12 0.00
// 0 0 -1.79 0.07 0.00
// 100 1 99.16 0.00 4031.94 <-- alert is on, predicted changepoint
// 200 0 185.23 0.00 731260.87
// 300 0 270.40 0.01 3578470.47
// 400 0 357.11 0.03 45298370.86
}
private static void PrintPrediction(float value, ChangePointPrediction
prediction) =>
Console.WriteLine("{0}\t{1}\t{2:0.00}\t{3:0.00}\t{4:0.00}", value,
prediction.Prediction[0], prediction.Prediction[1],
prediction.Prediction[2], prediction.Prediction[3]);
class ChangePointPrediction
{
[VectorType(4)]
public double[] Prediction { get; set; }
}
class TimeSeriesData
{
public float Value;
public TimeSeriesData(float value)
{
Value = value;
}
}
}
}
적용 대상
DetectChangePointBySsa(TransformsCatalog, String, String, Int32, Int32, Int32, Int32, ErrorFunction, MartingaleType, Double)
- Source:
- ExtensionsCatalog.cs
- Source:
- ExtensionsCatalog.cs
- Source:
- ExtensionsCatalog.cs
주의
This API method is deprecated, please use the overload with confidence parameter of type double.
SSA(단수 스펙트럼 분석)를 사용하여 시계열의 변경 지점을 예측하는 만들기 SsaChangePointEstimator
[System.Obsolete("This API method is deprecated, please use the overload with confidence parameter of type double.")]
public static Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaChangePointEstimator DetectChangePointBySsa(this Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog catalog, string outputColumnName, string inputColumnName, int confidence, int changeHistoryLength, int trainingWindowSize, int seasonalityWindowSize, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction errorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType martingale = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType.Power, double eps = 0.1);public static Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaChangePointEstimator DetectChangePointBySsa(this Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog catalog, string outputColumnName, string inputColumnName, int confidence, int changeHistoryLength, int trainingWindowSize, int seasonalityWindowSize, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction errorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference, Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType martingale = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType.Power, double eps = 0.1);[<System.Obsolete("This API method is deprecated, please use the overload with confidence parameter of type double.")>]
static member DetectChangePointBySsa : Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog * string * string * int * int * int * int * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType * double -> Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaChangePointEstimatorstatic member DetectChangePointBySsa : Microsoft.ML.TransformsCatalog * string * string * int * int * int * int * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction * Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType * double -> Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.SsaChangePointEstimator<Extension()>
Public Function DetectChangePointBySsa (catalog As TransformsCatalog, outputColumnName As String, inputColumnName As String, confidence As Integer, changeHistoryLength As Integer, trainingWindowSize As Integer, seasonalityWindowSize As Integer, Optional errorFunction As ErrorFunction = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.ErrorFunction.SignedDifference, Optional martingale As MartingaleType = Microsoft.ML.Transforms.TimeSeries.MartingaleType.Power, Optional eps As Double = 0.1) As SsaChangePointEstimator매개 변수
- catalog
- TransformsCatalog
변환의 카탈로그입니다.
- outputColumnName
- String
의 변환에서 생성된 열의 inputColumnName이름입니다.
열 데이터는 .의 Double벡터입니다. 벡터에는 경고(0이 아닌 값은 변경 지점을 의미함), 원시 점수, p-Value 및 martingale 점수의 4개 요소가 포함됩니다.
- inputColumnName
- String
변환할 열의 이름입니다. 열 데이터는 .이어야 Single합니다.
이 값으로 null설정하면 값이 outputColumnName 원본으로 사용됩니다.
- confidence
- Int32
[0, 100] 범위의 변경 지점 검색에 대한 신뢰도입니다.
- changeHistoryLength
- Int32
p-값을 계산하기 위한 슬라이딩 윈도우의 크기입니다.
- trainingWindowSize
- Int32
학습에 사용되는 시퀀스의 시작 부분부터의 점 수입니다.
- seasonalityWindowSize
- Int32
입력 시계열에서 가장 큰 관련 계절성에 대한 상한입니다.
- errorFunction
- ErrorFunction
예상 값과 관찰된 값 사이의 오류를 계산하는 데 사용되는 함수입니다.
- martingale
- MartingaleType
득점에 사용되는 마팅게일입니다.
- eps
- Double
Power martingale에 대한 epsilon 매개 변수입니다.
반환
- 특성
예제
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.ML;
using Microsoft.ML.Data;
namespace Samples.Dynamic
{
public static class DetectChangePointBySsaBatchPrediction
{
// This example creates a time series (list of Data with the i-th element
// corresponding to the i-th time slot). The estimator is applied then to
// identify points where data distribution changed. This estimator can
// account for temporal seasonality in the data.
public static void Example()
{
// Create a new ML context, for ML.NET operations. It can be used for
// exception tracking and logging, as well as the source of randomness.
var ml = new MLContext();
// Generate sample series data with a recurring pattern and then a
// change in trend
const int SeasonalitySize = 5;
const int TrainingSeasons = 3;
const int TrainingSize = SeasonalitySize * TrainingSeasons;
var data = new List<TimeSeriesData>()
{
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(1),
new TimeSeriesData(2),
new TimeSeriesData(3),
new TimeSeriesData(4),
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(1),
new TimeSeriesData(2),
new TimeSeriesData(3),
new TimeSeriesData(4),
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(1),
new TimeSeriesData(2),
new TimeSeriesData(3),
new TimeSeriesData(4),
//This is a change point
new TimeSeriesData(0),
new TimeSeriesData(100),
new TimeSeriesData(200),
new TimeSeriesData(300),
new TimeSeriesData(400),
};
// Convert data to IDataView.
var dataView = ml.Data.LoadFromEnumerable(data);
// Setup estimator arguments
var inputColumnName = nameof(TimeSeriesData.Value);
var outputColumnName = nameof(ChangePointPrediction.Prediction);
// The transformed data.
var transformedData = ml.Transforms.DetectChangePointBySsa(
outputColumnName, inputColumnName, 95.0d, 8, TrainingSize,
SeasonalitySize + 1).Fit(dataView).Transform(dataView);
// Getting the data of the newly created column as an IEnumerable of
// ChangePointPrediction.
var predictionColumn = ml.Data.CreateEnumerable<ChangePointPrediction>(
transformedData, reuseRowObject: false);
Console.WriteLine(outputColumnName + " column obtained " +
"post-transformation.");
Console.WriteLine("Data\tAlert\tScore\tP-Value\tMartingale value");
int k = 0;
foreach (var prediction in predictionColumn)
PrintPrediction(data[k++].Value, prediction);
// Prediction column obtained post-transformation.
// Data Alert Score P-Value Martingale value
// 0 0 -2.53 0.50 0.00
// 1 0 -0.01 0.01 0.00
// 2 0 0.76 0.14 0.00
// 3 0 0.69 0.28 0.00
// 4 0 1.44 0.18 0.00
// 0 0 -1.84 0.17 0.00
// 1 0 0.22 0.44 0.00
// 2 0 0.20 0.45 0.00
// 3 0 0.16 0.47 0.00
// 4 0 1.33 0.18 0.00
// 0 0 -1.79 0.07 0.00
// 1 0 0.16 0.50 0.00
// 2 0 0.09 0.50 0.00
// 3 0 0.08 0.45 0.00
// 4 0 1.31 0.12 0.00
// 0 0 -1.79 0.07 0.00
// 100 1 99.16 0.00 4031.94 <-- alert is on, predicted changepoint
// 200 0 185.23 0.00 731260.87
// 300 0 270.40 0.01 3578470.47
// 400 0 357.11 0.03 45298370.86
}
private static void PrintPrediction(float value, ChangePointPrediction
prediction) =>
Console.WriteLine("{0}\t{1}\t{2:0.00}\t{3:0.00}\t{4:0.00}", value,
prediction.Prediction[0], prediction.Prediction[1],
prediction.Prediction[2], prediction.Prediction[3]);
class ChangePointPrediction
{
[VectorType(4)]
public double[] Prediction { get; set; }
}
class TimeSeriesData
{
public float Value;
public TimeSeriesData(float value)
{
Value = value;
}
}
}
}