SqlBulkCopy.BulkCopyTimeout Proprietà
Definizione
Importante
Alcune informazioni sono relative alla release non definitiva del prodotto, che potrebbe subire modifiche significative prima della release definitiva. Microsoft non riconosce alcuna garanzia, espressa o implicita, in merito alle informazioni qui fornite.
Numero di secondi che devono trascorrere per il completamento dell'operazione prima del timeout.
public:
property int BulkCopyTimeout { int get(); void set(int value); };public int BulkCopyTimeout { get; set; }member this.BulkCopyTimeout : int with get, setPublic Property BulkCopyTimeout As IntegerValore della proprietà
Valore Integer della proprietà BulkCopyTimeout. Il valore predefinito è 30 secondi. Il valore 0 indica nessun limite; la copia bulk attenderà per un tempo illimitato.
Esempio
L'applicazione console seguente illustra come modificare il timeout su 60 secondi durante il caricamento bulk dei dati.
In questo esempio i dati di origine vengono letti prima da una tabella SQL Server a un'istanza SqlDataReader di . Non è necessario che i dati di origine si trovino in SQL Server. È possibile utilizzare qualsiasi origine dati che possa essere letta in un oggetto IDataReader o caricata in un oggetto DataTable.
Importante
Questo esempio non verrà eseguito a meno che non siano state create le tabelle di lavoro, come descritto in Installazione dell'esempio di copia bulk. Il codice viene fornito solo per illustrare la sintassi relativa all'uso di SqlBulkCopy. Se le tabelle di origine e di destinazione si trovano nella stessa istanza di SQL Server, è più semplice e veloce usare un'istruzione Transact-SQLINSERT ... SELECT per copiare i dati.
using System.Data.SqlClient;
class Program
{
static void Main()
{
string connectionString = GetConnectionString();
// Open a sourceConnection to the AdventureWorks database.
using (SqlConnection sourceConnection =
new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
sourceConnection.Open();
// Perform an initial count on the destination table.
SqlCommand commandRowCount = new SqlCommand(
"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM " +
"dbo.BulkCopyDemoMatchingColumns;",
sourceConnection);
long countStart = System.Convert.ToInt32(
commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar());
Console.WriteLine("Starting row count = {0}", countStart);
// Get data from the source table as a SqlDataReader.
SqlCommand commandSourceData = new SqlCommand(
"SELECT ProductID, Name, " +
"ProductNumber " +
"FROM Production.Product;", sourceConnection);
SqlDataReader reader =
commandSourceData.ExecuteReader();
// Create the SqlBulkCopy object using a connection string.
// In the real world you would not use SqlBulkCopy to move
// data from one table to the other in the same database.
using (SqlBulkCopy bulkCopy = new SqlBulkCopy(connectionString))
{
bulkCopy.DestinationTableName =
"dbo.BulkCopyDemoMatchingColumns";
// Set the timeout.
bulkCopy.BulkCopyTimeout = 60;
try
{
// Write from the source to the destination.
bulkCopy.WriteToServer(reader);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
finally
{
// Close the SqlDataReader. The SqlBulkCopy
// object is automatically closed at the end
// of the using block.
reader.Close();
}
}
// Perform a final count on the destination
// table to see how many rows were added.
long countEnd = System.Convert.ToInt32(
commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar());
Console.WriteLine("Ending row count = {0}", countEnd);
Console.WriteLine("{0} rows were added.", countEnd - countStart);
Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to finish.");
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
private static string GetConnectionString()
// To avoid storing the sourceConnection string in your code,
// you can retrieve it from a configuration file.
{
return "Data Source=(local); " +
" Integrated Security=true;" +
"Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;";
}
}
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Module Module1
Sub Main()
Dim connectionString As String = GetConnectionString()
' Open a connection to the AdventureWorks database.
Using sourceConnection As SqlConnection = _
New SqlConnection(connectionString)
sourceConnection.Open()
' Perform an initial count on the destination table.
Dim commandRowCount As New SqlCommand( _
"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM dbo.BulkCopyDemoMatchingColumns;", _
sourceConnection)
Dim countStart As Long = _
System.Convert.ToInt32(commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar())
Console.WriteLine("Starting row count = {0}", countStart)
' Get data from the source table as a SqlDataReader.
Dim commandSourceData As SqlCommand = New SqlCommand( _
"SELECT ProductID, Name, ProductNumber " & _
"FROM Production.Product;", sourceConnection)
Dim reader As SqlDataReader = commandSourceData.ExecuteReader
' Create the SqlBulkCopy object using a connection string.
' In the real world you would not use SqlBulkCopy to move
' data from one table to the other in the same database.
Using bulkCopy As SqlBulkCopy = _
New SqlBulkCopy(connectionString)
bulkCopy.DestinationTableName = "dbo.BulkCopyDemoMatchingColumns"
' Set the timeout.
bulkCopy.BulkCopyTimeout = 60
Try
' Write from the source to the destination.
bulkCopy.WriteToServer(reader)
Catch ex As Exception
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message)
Finally
' Close the SqlDataReader. The SqlBulkCopy
' object is automatically closed at the end
' of the Using block.
reader.Close()
End Try
End Using
' Perform a final count on the destination table
' to see how many rows were added.
Dim countEnd As Long = _
System.Convert.ToInt32(commandRowCount.ExecuteScalar())
Console.WriteLine("Ending row count = {0}", countEnd)
Console.WriteLine("{0} rows were added.", countEnd - countStart)
Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to finish.")
Console.ReadLine()
End Using
End Sub
Private Function GetConnectionString() As String
' To avoid storing the sourceConnection string in your code,
' you can retrieve it from a configuration file.
Return "Data Source=(local);" & _
"Integrated Security=true;" & _
"Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;"
End Function
End Module
Commenti
Se si verifica il timeout dell'operazione, la transazione non viene sottoposta a commit e tutte le righe copiate vengono rimosse dalla tabella di destinazione.
