Partager via


Classe SqlCeClientSyncProvider

Extrait un fournisseur de synchronisation client pour SQL Server Compact qui communique avec le client et protège l'agent de synchronisation contre l'implémentation spécifique de la base de données client.

Espace de noms: Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.SqlServerCe
Assembly: Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.SqlServerCe (dans microsoft.synchronization.data.sqlserverce.dll)

Syntaxe

'Déclaration
<SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Maintainability", "CA1506:AvoidExcessiveClassCoupling")> _
<SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Naming", "CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase")> _
Public Class SqlCeClientSyncProvider
    Inherits ClientSyncProvider
'Utilisation
Dim instance As SqlCeClientSyncProvider
[SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Maintainability", "CA1506:AvoidExcessiveClassCoupling")] 
[SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Naming", "CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase")] 
public class SqlCeClientSyncProvider : ClientSyncProvider
[SuppressMessageAttribute(L"Microsoft.Maintainability", L"CA1506:AvoidExcessiveClassCoupling")] 
[SuppressMessageAttribute(L"Microsoft.Naming", L"CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase")] 
public ref class SqlCeClientSyncProvider : public ClientSyncProvider
/** @attribute SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Maintainability", "CA1506:AvoidExcessiveClassCoupling") */ 
/** @attribute SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Naming", "CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase") */ 
public class SqlCeClientSyncProvider extends ClientSyncProvider
SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Maintainability", "CA1506:AvoidExcessiveClassCoupling") 
SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Naming", "CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase") 
public class SqlCeClientSyncProvider extends ClientSyncProvider

Notes

Les principales activités du fournisseur de synchronisation client sont les suivantes :

  • Stocke des informations sur les tables du client qui sont activées pour la synchronisation.

  • Récupère les modifications intervenues dans la base de données client depuis la dernière synchronisation.

  • Applique les modifications incrémentielles à la base de données client.

  • Détecte les modifications conflictuelles.

Exemple

L'exemple de code suivant crée une classe qui dérive de SqlCeClientSyncProvider. La classe crée une connexion à la base de données client et gère plusieurs événements communs, notamment la création du schéma dans la base de données client. Pour afficher ce code dans le contexte d'un exemple complet, consultez Procédure : travailler avec des événements et programmer la logique métier.

public class SampleClientSyncProvider : SqlCeClientSyncProvider
{

    public SampleClientSyncProvider()
    {
        //Specify a connection string for the sample client database.
        Utility util = new Utility();
        this.ConnectionString = Utility.ConnStr_SqlCeClientSync;

        //Log information for the following events.
        this.SchemaCreated += new EventHandler<SchemaCreatedEventArgs>(EventLogger.LogEvents);
        this.ChangesSelected += new EventHandler<ChangesSelectedEventArgs>(EventLogger.LogEvents);
        this.ChangesApplied += new EventHandler<ChangesAppliedEventArgs>(EventLogger.LogEvents);
        this.ApplyChangeFailed += new EventHandler<ApplyChangeFailedEventArgs>(EventLogger.LogEvents);
        
        //Use the following events to fix up schema on the client.
        //We use the CreatingSchema event to change the schema
        //by using the API. We use the SchemaCreated event 
        //to change the schema by using SQL.
        //Note that both schema events fire for the Customer table,
        //even though we already created the table. This allows us
        //to work with the table at this point if we have to.
        this.CreatingSchema += new EventHandler<CreatingSchemaEventArgs>(SampleClientSyncProvider_CreatingSchema);
        this.SchemaCreated += new EventHandler<SchemaCreatedEventArgs>(SampleClientSyncProvider_SchemaCreated);

     }

    private void SampleClientSyncProvider_CreatingSchema(object sender, CreatingSchemaEventArgs e)
    {

        string tableName = e.Table.TableName;

        if (tableName == "Customer")
        {
            //Set the RowGuid property because it is not copied
            //to the client by default. This is also a good time
            //to specify literal defaults with .Columns[ColName].DefaultValue,
            //but we will specify defaults like NEWID() by calling
            //ALTER TABLE after the table is created.
            e.Schema.Tables["Customer"].Columns["CustomerId"].RowGuid = true;
        }

        if (tableName == "OrderHeader")
        {
            e.Schema.Tables["OrderHeader"].Columns["OrderId"].RowGuid = true;
        }
    }

    private void SampleClientSyncProvider_SchemaCreated(object sender, SchemaCreatedEventArgs e)
    {
        string tableName = e.Table.TableName;
        Utility util = new Utility();

        //Call ALTER TABLE on the client. This must be done
        //over the same connection and within the same
        //transaction that Sync Framework uses
        //to create the schema on the client.
        if (tableName == "Customer")
        {
            Utility.MakeSchemaChangesOnClient(e.Connection, e.Transaction, "Customer");                
        }
       
        if (tableName == "OrderHeader")
        {
            Utility.MakeSchemaChangesOnClient(e.Connection, e.Transaction, "OrderHeader");                
        }

        if (tableName == "OrderDetail")
        {
            Utility.MakeSchemaChangesOnClient(e.Connection, e.Transaction, "OrderDetail");                
        }
    }
}
Public Class SampleClientSyncProvider
    Inherits SqlCeClientSyncProvider


    Public Sub New()
        'Specify a connection string for the sample client database.
        Dim util As New Utility()
        Me.ConnectionString = Utility.ConnStr_SqlCeClientSync

        'Log information for the following events.
        AddHandler Me.SchemaCreated, AddressOf EventLogger.LogEvents
        AddHandler Me.ChangesSelected, AddressOf EventLogger.LogEvents
        AddHandler Me.ChangesApplied, AddressOf EventLogger.LogEvents
        AddHandler Me.ApplyChangeFailed, AddressOf EventLogger.LogEvents

        'Use the following events to fix up schema on the client.
        'We use the CreatingSchema event to change the schema
        'by using the API. We use the SchemaCreated event 
        'to change the schema by using SQL.
        'Note that both schema events fire for the Customer table,
        'even though we already created the table. This allows us
        'to work with the table at this point if we have to.
        AddHandler Me.CreatingSchema, AddressOf SampleClientSyncProvider_CreatingSchema
        AddHandler Me.SchemaCreated, AddressOf SampleClientSyncProvider_SchemaCreated

    End Sub 'New


    Private Sub SampleClientSyncProvider_CreatingSchema(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As CreatingSchemaEventArgs)

        Dim tableName As String = e.Table.TableName

        If tableName = "Customer" Then
            'Set the RowGuid property because it is not copied
            'to the client by default. This is also a good time
            'to specify literal defaults with .Columns[ColName].DefaultValue,
            'but we will specify defaults like NEWID() by calling
            'ALTER TABLE after the table is created.
            e.Schema.Tables("Customer").Columns("CustomerId").RowGuid = True
        End If

        If tableName = "OrderHeader" Then
            e.Schema.Tables("OrderHeader").Columns("OrderId").RowGuid = True
        End If

    End Sub 'SampleClientSyncProvider_CreatingSchema


    Private Sub SampleClientSyncProvider_SchemaCreated(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As SchemaCreatedEventArgs)
        Dim tableName As String = e.Table.TableName
        Dim util As New Utility()

        'Call ALTER TABLE on the client. This must be done
        'over the same connection and within the same
        'transaction that Sync Framework uses
        'to create the schema on the client.
        If tableName = "Customer" Then
            Utility.MakeSchemaChangesOnClient(e.Connection, e.Transaction, "Customer")
        End If

        If tableName = "OrderHeader" Then
            Utility.MakeSchemaChangesOnClient(e.Connection, e.Transaction, "OrderHeader")
        End If

        If tableName = "OrderDetail" Then
            Utility.MakeSchemaChangesOnClient(e.Connection, e.Transaction, "OrderDetail")
        End If

    End Sub 'SampleClientSyncProvider_SchemaCreated
End Class 'SampleClientSyncProvider

Hiérarchie d'héritage

System.Object
   Microsoft.Synchronization.SyncProvider
     Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.ClientSyncProvider
      Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.SqlServerCe.SqlCeClientSyncProvider

Sécurité des threads

Tous les membres publics statiques (Partagés en Visual Basic) de ce type sont thread-safe. Il n'est pas garanti que les membres d'instance soient thread-safe.

Voir aussi

Référence

Membres SqlCeClientSyncProvider
Espace de noms Microsoft.Synchronization.Data.SqlServerCe