ListView.DeleteItem(Int32) Method
Definition
Important
Some information relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before it’s released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.
Deletes the record at the specified index from the data source.
public:
virtual void DeleteItem(int itemIndex);public virtual void DeleteItem (int itemIndex);abstract member DeleteItem : int -> unit
override this.DeleteItem : int -> unitPublic Overridable Sub DeleteItem (itemIndex As Integer)Parameters
- itemIndex
- Int32
The index of the item to delete.
Exceptions
itemIndex is less than 0.
-or-
The DataSourceView object that is associated with the ListView control is null.
Examples
The following example shows how to use the DeleteItem method to programmatically delete the selected item in a ListView control from the data source.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
// <Snippet2>
protected void DeleteButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//Check if an item is selected to delete it.
if (ContactsListView.SelectedIndex >= 0)
ContactsListView.DeleteItem(ContactsListView.SelectedIndex);
else
Message.Text = "No contact was selected.";
}
// </Snippet2>
protected void ContactsListView_ItemDeleted(object sender, ListViewDeletedEventArgs e)
{
//Check if an exception occurred to display an error message.
if (e.Exception != null)
{
Message.Text = "An exception occurred deleting the contact.";
e.ExceptionHandled = true;
}
else
{
// Clear the selected index.
ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1;
}
}
protected void ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(object sender,
PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs e)
{
//Clear the selected index.
ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1;
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//Clear the message label.
Message.Text = "";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView DeleteItem Example</title>
<style type="text/css">
body
{
font-size: 10pt;
font-family: Trebuchet MS, Arial, Tahoma;
text-align:center;
}
.item { background-color: #E0FFFF }
.selectedItem { background-color: #B0E0E6 }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListView DeleteItem Example</h3>
<asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView"
DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ContactID"
OnItemDeleted="ContactsListView_ItemDeleted"
OnPagePropertiesChanging="ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging"
runat="server" >
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" width="640px" id="tblProducts" runat="server">
<tr runat="server">
<th runat="server"> </th>
<th runat="server">ID</th>
<th runat="server">Account Number</th>
<th runat="server">LastName</th>
<th runat="server">Preferred Vendor</th>
</tr>
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager ID="ContactsDataPager" runat="server" PageSize="15">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
ShowFirstPageButton="true"
ShowNextPageButton="false"
ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
<asp:NumericPagerField ButtonCount="10" />
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
ShowLastPageButton="true"
ShowNextPageButton="false"
ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr class="item" runat="server">
<td>
<asp:LinkButton ID="SelectButton" runat="server" CommandName="Select" Text="Select" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<SelectedItemTemplate>
<tr class="selectedItem" runat="server">
<td> </td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</SelectedItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<br />
<br />
<asp:Button ID="DeleteButton"
Text="Delete Selected Contact"
OnClick="DeleteButton_Click"
runat="server" />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT ContactID, FirstName, LastName, EmailAddress
FROM Person.Contact"
DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM Person.Contact WHERE (ContactID = @ContactID)" >
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
' <Snippet2>
Protected Sub DeleteButton_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Check if an item is selected to delete it.
If ContactsListView.SelectedIndex >= 0 Then
ContactsListView.DeleteItem(ContactsListView.SelectedIndex)
Else
Message.Text = "No contact was selected."
End If
End Sub
' </Snippet2>
Protected Sub ContactsListView_ItemDeleted(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As ListViewDeletedEventArgs)
' Check if an exception occurred to display an error message.
If Not (e.Exception Is Nothing) Then
Message.Text = "An exception occurred deleting the contact."
e.ExceptionHandled = True
Else
' Clear the selected index.
ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1
End If
End Sub
Protected Sub ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs)
' Clear the selected index.
ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1
End Sub
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Clear the message label.
Message.Text = ""
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView DeleteItem Example</title>
<style type="text/css">
body
{
font-size: 10pt;
font-family: Trebuchet MS, Arial, Tahoma;
text-align:center;
}
.item { background-color: #E0FFFF }
.selectedItem { background-color: #B0E0E6 }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListView DeleteItem Example</h3>
<asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView"
DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ContactID"
OnItemDeleted="ContactsListView_ItemDeleted"
OnPagePropertiesChanging="ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging"
runat="server" >
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" width="640px" id="tblProducts" runat="server">
<tr runat="server">
<th runat="server"> </th>
<th runat="server">ID</th>
<th runat="server">Account Number</th>
<th runat="server">LastName</th>
<th runat="server">Preferred Vendor</th>
</tr>
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager ID="ContactsDataPager" runat="server" PageSize="15">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
ShowFirstPageButton="true"
ShowNextPageButton="false"
ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
<asp:NumericPagerField ButtonCount="10" />
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
ShowLastPageButton="true"
ShowNextPageButton="false"
ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr class="item" runat="server">
<td>
<asp:LinkButton ID="SelectButton" runat="server" CommandName="Select" Text="Select" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<SelectedItemTemplate>
<tr class="selectedItem" runat="server">
<td> </td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</SelectedItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<br />
<br />
<asp:Button ID="DeleteButton"
Text="Delete Selected Contact"
OnClick="DeleteButton_Click"
runat="server" />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT ContactID, FirstName, LastName, EmailAddress
FROM Person.Contact"
DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM Person.Contact WHERE (ContactID = @ContactID)" >
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Remarks
Use the DeleteItem method to programmatically delete the record at the specified index from the data source. This method is typically used to delete a record from outside the ListView control, such as from a different control on the page. This method raises the ItemDeleted and ItemDeleting events.
Applies to
See also
Tee yhteistyötä kanssamme GitHubissa
Tämän sisällön lähde on GitHubissa, jossa voit myös luoda ja tarkastella ongelmia ja pull-pyyntöjä. Katso lisätietoja osallistujan oppaasta.
