Store value in cache
APPLIES TO: All API Management tiers
The cache-store-value
performs cache storage by key. The key can have an arbitrary string value and is typically provided using a policy expression.
Note
The operation of storing the value in cache performed by this policy is asynchronous. The stored value can be retrieved using Get value from cache policy. However, the stored value may not be immediately available for retrieval since the asynchronous operation that stores the value in cache may still be in progress.
Important
Built-in cache is volatile and is shared by all units in the same region in the same API Management service.
Note
Set the policy's elements and child elements in the order provided in the policy statement. Learn more about how to set or edit API Management policies.
Policy statement
<cache-store-value key="cache key value" value="value to cache" duration="seconds" caching-type="prefer-external | external | internal" />
Attributes
Attribute | Description | Required | Default |
---|---|---|---|
caching-type | Choose between the following values of the attribute: - internal to use the built-in API Management cache,- external to use the external cache as described in Use an external Azure Cache for Redis in Azure API Management,- prefer-external to use external cache if configured or internal cache otherwise.Policy expressions aren't allowed. |
No | prefer-external |
duration | Value will be cached for the provided duration value, specified in seconds. Policy expressions are allowed. | Yes | N/A |
key | Cache key the value will be stored under. Policy expressions are allowed. | Yes | N/A |
value | The value to be cached. Policy expressions are allowed. | Yes | N/A |
Usage
- Policy sections: inbound, outbound, backend, on-error
- Policy scopes: global, workspace, product, API, operation
- Gateways: classic, v2, consumption, self-hosted, workspace
Example
<cache-store-value
key="@("userprofile-" + context.Variables["enduserid"])"
value="@((string)context.Variables["userprofile"])" duration="100000" />
For more information and examples of this policy, see Custom caching in Azure API Management.
Related policies
Related content
For more information about working with policies, see:
- Tutorial: Transform and protect your API
- Policy reference for a full list of policy statements and their settings
- Policy expressions
- Set or edit policies
- Reuse policy configurations
- Policy snippets repo
- Azure API Management policy toolkit
- Author policies using Microsoft Copilot in Azure