Spring Cloud Azure configuration

Article
10/19/2023

This article applies to: ✅ Version 4.19.0 ✅ Version 5.18.0

This article describes all the Spring Cloud Azure common configuration properties.

Configuration for each Azure Service SDK

Most of Azure Service SDKs can be divided into two categories by transport type: HTTP-based or AMQP-based. There are properties that are common to all SDKs, such as authentication principals and Azure environment settings, or common to HTTP-based clients, such as logging level to log HTTP requests and responses. In Spring Cloud Azure 4.0, we added five common categories of configuration properties that you can specify for each Azure service.

The following table lists properties common to multiple services:

Property	Description
spring.cloud.azure.azure-service.client	Configures the transport clients underneath one Azure service SDK.
spring.cloud.azure.azure-service.credential	Configures authentication with Microsoft Entra ID for one Azure service SDK.
spring.cloud.azure.azure-service.profile	Configures the Azure cloud environment for one Azure service SDK.
spring.cloud.azure.azure-service.proxy	Configures the proxy options for one Azure service SDK.
spring.cloud.azure.azure-service.retry	Configures the retry options applicable to one Azure service SDK. The retry options has supported part of the SDKs, there’s no spring.cloud.azure.cosmos.retry.

The configuration properties' prefixes have been unified to the spring.cloud.azure namespace since Spring Cloud Azure 4.0 to make configuration properties more consistent and more intuitive. The following table provides a quick review of the prefixes for supported Azure services:

Azure service	Configuration property prefix	Configuration properties link
Azure App Configuration	spring.cloud.azure.appconfiguration	App Configuration configuration properties
Azure Cosmos DB	spring.cloud.azure.cosmos	Azure Cosmos DB configuration properties
Azure Event Hubs	spring.cloud.azure.eventhubs	Event Hubs configuration properties
Azure Key Vault Certificate	spring.cloud.azure.keyvault.certificate	Key Vault Certificates configuration properties
Azure Key Vault Secret	spring.cloud.azure.keyvault.secret	Key Vault Secrets configuration properties
Azure Service Bus	spring.cloud.azure.servicebus	Service Bus configuration properties
Azure Storage Blob	spring.cloud.azure.storage.blob	Storage Blob configuration properties
Azure Storage File Share	spring.cloud.azure.storage.fileshare	Storage File Share configuration properties
Azure Storage Queue	spring.cloud.azure.storage.queue	Storage Queue configuration properties

Global configuration for Azure Service SDKs

There are some properties that you can share among different Azure services, for example to use the same service principal to access Azure Cosmos DB and Azure Event Hubs. Spring Cloud Azure 4.0 enables you to define properties that apply to all Azure SDKs in the namespace spring.cloud.azure.

The following table lists global properties:

Property	Description
spring.cloud.azure.client	Configures the transport clients; applies to all Azure SDKs by default.
spring.cloud.azure.credential	Configures authentication with Microsoft Entra ID for all Azure SDKs by default.
spring.cloud.azure.profile	Configures the Azure cloud environment for all Azure SDKs by default.
spring.cloud.azure.proxy	Configures the proxy options applicable to all Azure SDK clients by default.
spring.cloud.azure.retry	Configures the retry options applicable to all Azure SDK clients by default.

Note

Properties configured under each Azure service will override the global configurations.

Configuration examples

Global retry configuration for Azure Service SDKs

The following example shows you how to configure the retry behavior for any HTTP or AMQP protocol based Azure SDK client:

spring.cloud.azure:
  retry:
    mode: exponential
    exponential:
      max-retries: 4
      base-delay: PT0.0801S
      max-delay: PT9S

Retry configuration for Key Vault property source

The following configuration example shows you how to configure the retry behavior for the Azure Key Vault Secret client:

spring.cloud.azure:
  keyvault:
    secret:
      property-source-enabled: true
      property-sources:
        - endpoint: <your-Azure-Key-Vault-endpoint>
          retry:
            mode: exponential
            exponential:
              max-retries: 4
              base-delay: PT0.0801S
              max-delay: PT9S

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