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OracleTransaction.Rollback Method

  • Reference

Definition

Namespace:
System.Data.OracleClient
Assembly:
System.Data.OracleClient.dll

Rolls back a transaction from a pending state.

public:
 virtual void Rollback();
public:
 override void Rollback();
public void Rollback ();
public override void Rollback ();
abstract member Rollback : unit -> unit
override this.Rollback : unit -> unit
override this.Rollback : unit -> unit
Public Sub Rollback ()
Public Overrides Sub Rollback ()

Implements

Rollback()

Exceptions

Exception

An error occurred while trying to commit the transaction.

InvalidOperationException

The transaction has already been committed or rolled back.

-or-

The connection is broken.

Examples

The following example creates an OracleConnection and an OracleTransaction. It also demonstrates how to use the BeginTransaction, Commit, and Rollback methods.

public void RunOracleTransaction(string connectionString)
{
    using (OracleConnection connection = new OracleConnection(connectionString))
    {
        connection.Open();

        OracleCommand command = connection.CreateCommand();
        OracleTransaction transaction;

        // Start a local transaction
        transaction = connection.BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted);
        // Assign transaction object for a pending local transaction
        command.Transaction = transaction;

        try
        {
            command.CommandText =
                "INSERT INTO Dept (DeptNo, Dname, Loc) values (50, 'TECHNOLOGY', 'DENVER')";
            command.ExecuteNonQuery();
            command.CommandText =
                "INSERT INTO Dept (DeptNo, Dname, Loc) values (60, 'ENGINEERING', 'KANSAS CITY')";
            command.ExecuteNonQuery();
            transaction.Commit();
            Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.");
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            transaction.Rollback();
            Console.WriteLine(e.ToString());
            Console.WriteLine("Neither record was written to database.");
        }
    }
}

Public Sub RunOracleTransaction(ByVal connectionString As String)
    Using connection As New OracleConnection(connectionString)
        connection.Open()

        Dim command As OracleCommand = connection.CreateCommand()
        Dim transaction As OracleTransaction

        ' Start a local transaction
        transaction = connection.BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted)
        ' Assign transaction object for a pending local transaction
        command.Transaction = transaction

        Try
            command.CommandText = _
                "INSERT INTO Dept (DeptNo, Dname, Loc) values (50, 'TECHNOLOGY', 'DENVER')"
            command.ExecuteNonQuery()
            command.CommandText = _
                "INSERT INTO Dept (DeptNo, Dname, Loc) values (60, 'ENGINEERING', 'KANSAS CITY')"
            command.ExecuteNonQuery()
            transaction.Commit()
            Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.")
        Catch e As Exception
            transaction.Rollback()
            Console.WriteLine(e.ToString())
            Console.WriteLine("Neither record was written to database.")
        End Try
    End Using
End Sub

Remarks

The transaction can be rolled back only from a pending state (after BeginTransaction has been called, but before Commit is called).

Applies to

See also