ButtonType Enumeration
Definition
Wichtig
Einige Informationen beziehen sich auf Vorabversionen, die vor dem Release ggf. grundlegend überarbeitet werden. Microsoft übernimmt hinsichtlich der hier bereitgestellten Informationen keine Gewährleistungen, seien sie ausdrücklich oder konkludent.
Gibt die unterschiedlichen Typen von Schaltflächen an, die in einer Web Forms-Seite gerendert werden können.
public enum class ButtonTypepublic enum ButtonTypetype ButtonType = Public Enum ButtonType- Vererbung
Felder
| Button | 0 | Eine Befehlsschaltfläche. |
| Image | 1 | Eine Schaltfläche, die ein Bild anzeigt. |
| Link | 2 | Eine Schaltfläche im Linkformat. |
Beispiele
Im folgenden Beispiel wird veranschaulicht, wie mithilfe der ButtonType Enumeration angegeben wird, dass Verknüpfungsschaltflächen in einer ButtonField Feldspalte eines GridView Steuerelements angezeigt werden. Die ButtonType Eigenschaft eines ButtonField Objekts wird deklarativ auf festgelegt ButtonType.Link.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void AuthorsGridView_RowCommand(Object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
// If multiple ButtonField column fields are used, use the
// CommandName property to determine which button was clicked.
if(e.CommandName=="Select")
{
// Convert the row index stored in the CommandArgument
// property to an Integer.
int index = Convert.ToInt32(e.CommandArgument);
// Get the last name of the selected author from the appropriate
// cell in the GridView control.
GridViewRow selectedRow = AuthorsGridView.Rows[index];
TableCell lastNameCell = selectedRow.Cells[1];
string lastName = lastNameCell.Text;
// Display the selected author.
Message.Text = "You selected " + lastName + ".";
}
}
void AuthorsGridView_RowCreated(Object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
// The GridViewCommandEventArgs class does not contain a
// property that indicates which row's command button was
// clicked. To identify which row contains the button
// clicked, use the button's CommandArgument property by
// setting it to the row's index.
if(e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
// Retrieve the button control from the first column.
// Because the ButtonType property of the column field
// is set to ButtonType.Link, the button control must be
// cast to a LinkButton. If you specify a different button
// type, you must cast the button control to the appropriate
// button type.
LinkButton selectButton = (LinkButton)e.Row.Cells[0].Controls[0];
// Set the LinkButton's CommandArgument property with the
// row's index.
selectButton.CommandArgument = e.Row.RowIndex.ToString();
}
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>ButtonType Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ButtonType Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="AuthorsGridView"/>
<!-- Populate the Fields collection declaratively. -->
<asp:gridview id="AuthorsGridView"
datasourceid="AuthorsSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="false"
onrowcommand="AuthorsGridView_RowCommand"
runat="server">
<columns>
<asp:buttonfield buttontype="Link" commandname="Select" text="Select"/>
<asp:boundfield datafield="au_lname" headertext="au_lname"/>
<asp:boundfield datafield="au_fname" headertext="au_fname"/>
</columns>
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Pubs sample database. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="AuthorsSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="SELECT [au_lname], [au_fname] FROM [authors]"
connectionstring="server=localhost;database=pubs;integrated security=SSPI"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub AuthorsGridView_RowCommand(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewCommandEventArgs)
' If multiple ButtonField column fields are used, use the
' CommandName property to determine which button was clicked.
If e.CommandName = "Select" Then
' Convert the row index stored in the CommandArgument
' property to an Integer.
Dim index As Integer = Convert.ToInt32(e.CommandArgument)
' Get the last name of the selected author from the appropriate
' cell in the GridView control.
Dim selectedRow As GridViewRow = AuthorsGridView.Rows(index)
Dim lastNameCell As TableCell = selectedRow.Cells(1)
Dim lastName As String = lastNameCell.Text
' Display the selected author.
Message.Text = "You selected " & lastName & "."
End If
End Sub
Sub AuthorsGridView_RowCreated(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewRowEventArgs)
' The GridViewCommandEventArgs class does not contain a
' property that indicates which row's command button was
' clicked. To identify which row contains the button
' clicked, use the button's CommandArgument property by
' setting it to the row's index.
If e.Row.RowType = DataControlRowType.DataRow Then
' Retrieve the button control from the first column.
' Because the ButtonType property of the column field
' is set to ButtonType.Link, the button control must be
' cast to a LinkButton. If you specify a different button
' type, you must cast the button control to the appropriate
' button type.
Dim selectButton As LinkButton = CType(e.Row.Cells(0).Controls(0), LinkButton)
' Set the LinkButton's CommandArgument property with the
' row's index.
selectButton.CommandArgument = e.Row.RowIndex.ToString()
End If
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>ButtonType Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ButtonType Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="AuthorsGridView"/>
<!-- Populate the Columns collection declaratively. -->
<asp:gridview id="AuthorsGridView"
datasourceid="AuthorsSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="false"
onrowcommand="AuthorsGridView_RowCommand"
runat="server">
<columns>
<asp:buttonfield buttontype="Link" commandname="Select" text="Select"/>
<asp:boundfield datafield="au_lname" headertext="au_lname"/>
<asp:boundfield datafield="au_fname" headertext="au_fname"/>
</columns>
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Pubs sample database. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="AuthorsSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="SELECT [au_lname], [au_fname] FROM [authors]"
connectionstring="server=localhost;database=pubs;integrated security=SSPI"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Hinweise
Die ButtonType Enumeration wird verwendet, um die verschiedenen Arten von Schaltflächen (z. B. Befehlsschaltfläche, Bildschaltfläche, Verknüpfungsschaltfläche usw.) darzustellen, die auf einer ASP.NET Seite gerendert werden kann. Es wird häufig von Eigenschaften wie der ButtonType Eigenschaft der ButtonFieldBase Klasse verwendet, um anzugeben, welche Schaltflächentyp vom übergeordneten Steuerelement verwendet wird.