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= (eq sign) – operátor

  • Článek

Platí pro:zaškrtnutí označeného ano Databricks SQL zaškrtnutí označeného ano Databricks Runtime

Vrátí true hodnotu, pokud expr1 se rovná expr2, nebo false jinak. Tato funkce je synonymem pro operátor == (eq eq sign).

Syntaxe

expr1 = expr2

Argumenty

Návraty

A BOOLEAN.

Příklady

> SELECT 2 = 2;
 true

> SELECT 1 = '1';
 true

> SELECT true = NULL;
 NULL

> SELECT equal_null(true, NULL);
 false

> SELECT NULL = NULL;
 NULL

> SELECT equal_null(NULL, NULL);
 true

-- By default string comparisons are trailing space sensitive
-- This can be overridden by using the COLLATE clause
> SELECT 'hello' = 'hello  ' AS default,
         'hello' = 'hello  ' COLLATE UTF8_BINARY AS utf8_binary,
         'hello' = 'hello  ' COLLATE UTF8_BINARY_RTRIM AS rtrim;
 default utf8_binary rtrim
 ------- ----------- -----
 false   false       true

 -- By default string comparisons are trailing space sensitive
-- This can be overridden by using the COLLATE clause
> SELECT 'world  ' = 'world     ' AS default,
         'world  ' = 'world     ' COLLATE UTF8_BINARY AS utf8_binary,
         'world  ' = 'world     ' COLLATE UTF8_BINARY_RTRIM AS rtrim;
 default utf8_binary rtrim
 ------- ----------- -----
 false   false       true