管理非同步作業

[從Windows 8和Windows Server 2012開始，虛擬磁碟服務會由Windows 儲存體管理 API取代。

下列程式碼範例示範呼叫端如何與非同步物件搭配運作。 在這裡， SynchronousCreateLun 函式會使用指定的參數呼叫非同步 IVdsSubSystem：：CreateLun 方法。 函式會在非同步物件上等候非同步 CreateLun 方法呼叫完成。 當 IVdsAsync：：Wait方法傳回時，SynchronousCreateLun會取得新建立 LUN 的IVdsLun介面，並將它當做 out 引數傳回。

//
// Simple macro to release non-null interfaces.
//
#include <windows.h>
#include "vds.h"
#include <stdio.h>

#define _SafeRelease(x) {if (NULL != x) { x->Release(); x = NULL; } }

HRESULT SynchronousCreateLun(
    IVdsSubSystem *pSubsystem,
    VDS_LUN_TYPE  type,
    ULONGLONG     ullSize,
    VDS_OBJECT_ID *pDriveIdArray,
    LONG          lNumberOfDrives,
    LPWSTR        pwszUnmaskingList,
    VDS_HINTS     *pHints,
    IVdsLun       **ppLun)
{
    HRESULT hResult = S_OK;
    HRESULT hResult2 = S_OK;
    IVdsAsync *pAsync = NULL;
    VDS_ASYNC_OUTPUT AsyncOut;
    IUnknown* pUnknown = NULL;

    ZeroMemory( &AsyncOut, sizeof(VDS_ASYNC_OUTPUT));

    hResult = pSubsystem->CreateLun(
        type,
        ullSize,
        pDriveIdArray,
        lNumberOfDrives,
        pwszUnmaskingList,
        pHints,
        &pAsync);

    if (SUCCEEDED(hResult) && (!pAsync)) {
        hResult = E_UNEXPECTED; // Errant provider, returned S_OK 
                                // with a NULL pointer.
    }

    if (SUCCEEDED(hResult)) {
        // Wait until the Async is done.
        hResult2 = pAsync->Wait( &hResult, &AsyncOut);
        if (SUCCEEDED(hResult) && FAILED(hResult2)) {
            hResult = hResult2;
        }
    }

    if (SUCCEEDED(hResult) && (VDS_ASYNCOUT_CREATELUN != AsyncOut.type)) {
        hResult = E_UNEXPECTED; // Errant provider, returned S_OK  
                                // with an unexpected type.
    }

    if (SUCCEEDED(hResult)) {
        pUnknown = AsyncOut.cl.pLunUnk;
        if (!pUnknown) {
            hResult = E_UNEXPECTED; // Errant provider, returned 
                                    // S_OK with a NULL pointer.
        }
    }

    if (SUCCEEDED(hResult)) {
        hResult = pUnknown->QueryInterface(IID_IVdsLun, (void **)ppLun);
    }

    _SafeRelease(pAsync);
    _SafeRelease(pUnknown);

    return hResult;
}

相關主題

使用 VDS

協助程式物件

IVdsSubSystem：：CreateLun

IVdsAsync：：Wait

IVdsLun