C/C++ 程式碼範例:建立工作觸發程式
此範例會為名為 Test Task 的現有工作建立新的觸發程式。
#include <windows.h>
#include <winbase.h>
#include <initguid.h>
#include <ole2.h>
#include <mstask.h>
#include <msterr.h>
#include <wchar.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
ITaskScheduler *pITS;
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Call CoInitialize to initialize the COM library and then
// call CoCreateInstance to get the Task Scheduler object.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
hr = CoInitialize(NULL);
if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
{
hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_CTaskScheduler,
NULL,
CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
IID_ITaskScheduler,
(void **) &pITS);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
CoUninitialize();
return 1;
}
}
else
{
return 1;
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Call ITaskScheduler::Activate to get the Task object.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
ITask *pITask;
LPCWSTR lpcwszTaskName;
lpcwszTaskName = L"Test Task";
hr = pITS->Activate(lpcwszTaskName,
IID_ITask,
(IUnknown**) &pITask);
pITS->Release();
if (FAILED(hr))
{
wprintf(L"Failed calling ITaskScheduler::Activate: ");
wprintf(L"error = 0x%x\n",hr);
CoUninitialize();
return 1;
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Call ITask::CreateTrigger to create new trigger.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
ITaskTrigger *pITaskTrigger;
WORD piNewTrigger;
hr = pITask->CreateTrigger(&piNewTrigger,
&pITaskTrigger);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
wprintf(L"Failed calling ITask::CreatTrigger: ");
wprintf(L"error = 0x%x\n",hr);
pITask->Release();
CoUninitialize();
return 1;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Define TASK_TRIGGER structure. Note that wBeginDay,
// wBeginMonth, and wBeginYear must be set to a valid
// day, month, and year respectively.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////
TASK_TRIGGER pTrigger;
ZeroMemory(&pTrigger, sizeof (TASK_TRIGGER));
// Add code to set trigger structure?
pTrigger.wBeginDay =1; // Required
pTrigger.wBeginMonth =1; // Required
pTrigger.wBeginYear =1999; // Required
pTrigger.cbTriggerSize = sizeof (TASK_TRIGGER);
pTrigger.wStartHour = 13;
pTrigger.TriggerType = TASK_TIME_TRIGGER_DAILY;
pTrigger.Type.Daily.DaysInterval = 1;
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Call ITaskTrigger::SetTrigger to set trigger criteria.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
hr = pITaskTrigger->SetTrigger (&pTrigger);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
wprintf(L"Failed calling ITaskTrigger::SetTrigger: ");
wprintf(L"error = 0x%x\n",hr);
pITask->Release();
pITaskTrigger->Release();
CoUninitialize();
return 1;
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Call IPersistFile::Save to save trigger to disk.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
IPersistFile *pIPersistFile;
hr = pITask->QueryInterface(IID_IPersistFile,
(void **)&pIPersistFile);
hr = pIPersistFile->Save(NULL,
TRUE);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
wprintf(L"Failed calling IPersistFile::Save: ");
wprintf(L"error = 0x%x\n",hr);
pITask->Release();
pITaskTrigger->Release();
pIPersistFile->Release();
CoUninitialize();
return 1;
}
wprintf(L"The trigger was created and IPersistFile::Save was \n");
wprintf(L"called to save the new trigger to disk.\n");
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Release resources.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
pITask->Release();
pITaskTrigger->Release();
pIPersistFile->Release();
CoUninitialize();
return 0;
}
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