數據記錄
若要判斷應該記錄哪些數據,呼叫的 classifyFn 函數可以檢查數據欄位、元數據欄位以及傳遞給它的任何原始數據,還有任何儲存在與篩選器或數據流相關聯的上下文中的相關數據。
例如,如果呼叫會追蹤在網路層被篩選捨棄的傳入(輸入)IPv4 封包數量,則會將呼叫添加到FWPM_LAYER_INBOUND_IPPACKET_V4_DISCARD層的篩選引擎。 在此情況下,註解的 分類功能 註解函式可能類似下列範例:
ULONG TotalDiscardCount = 0;
ULONG FilterDiscardCount = 0;
// classifyFn callout function
VOID NTAPI
ClassifyFn(
IN const FWPS_INCOMING_VALUES0 *inFixedValues,
IN const FWPS_INCOMING_METADATA_VALUES0 *inMetaValues,
IN OUT VOID *layerData,
IN const FWPS_FILTER0 *filter,
IN UINT64 flowContext,
IN OUT FWPS_CLASSIFY_OUT *classifyOut
)
{
// Increment the total count of discarded packets
InterlockedIncrement(&TotalDiscardCount);
// Check whether a discard reason metadata field is present
if (FWPS_IS_METADATA_FIELD_PRESENT(
inMetaValues,
FWPS_METADATA_FIELD_DISCARD_REASON))
{
// Check whether it is a general discard reason
if (inMetaValues->discardMetadata.discardModule ==
FWPS_DISCARD_MODULE_GENERAL)
{
// Check whether discarded by a filter
if (inMetaValues->discardMetadata.discardReason ==
FWPS_DISCARD_FIREWALL_POLICY)
{
// Increment the count of packets discarded by a filter
InterlockedIncrement(&FilterDiscardCount);
}
}
}
// Take no action on the data
classifyOut->actionType = FWP_ACTION_CONTINUE;
}