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將安全性指派給 IRP_MJ_CREATE 上的新檔案

建立處理的最後一項工作是將安全性指派給新檔案。 雖然 Windows 安全性模型支援繼承 (個別 ACE 專案會以在建立新檔案或目錄時加以繼承的方式標示) 這會在檔案系統外部實作。 因此,檔案系統內的大量邏輯是專用於儲存新的安全性描述元。 以下是範例常式:

NTSTATUS FsdAssignInitialSecurity( PIRP_CONTEXT IrpContext, 
        PFCB Fcb, PFCB Directory)
{
    NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
    BOOLEAN CreateDir = ((IrpContext->IrpSp->Parameters.Create.Options
        & FILE_DIRECTORY_FILE)==FILE_DIRECTORY_FILE);
    PACCESS_STATE AccessState = 
    IrpContext->IrpSp->Parameters.Create.SecurityContext->AccessState;
    PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR SecurityDescriptor = NULL;

    //
    // Make sure the parent directory's security descriptor is loaded.
    //
    (void) FsdLoadSecurityDescriptor(IrpContext, Directory);

    //
    // don't care about the return code here, as it is handled later
    //
    if (Directory->SecurityDescriptor == NULL) {

        //
        // If the parent has no security, then we are outside
        // of the normal Windows paradigm.
        //
        // The child (that is, the target of the create) will also have
        // a NULL SD.
        //
        // Note that you can always assign security to the file object 
        // explicitly at later on.
        //
        return STATUS_SUCCESS;

    }

    //
    // Now create the security descriptor.
    //
    status = SeAssignSecurity(Directory->SecurityDescriptor, 
                              AccessState->SecurityDescriptor,
                              &SecurityDescriptor, 
                              CreateDir, 
                              &AccessState->SubjectSecurityContext,
                              IoGetFileObjectGenericMapping(),
                              PagedPool);

    if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {

        return status;
    }

    //
    // Associate the SD with the file; use our own storage so when 
    // cleanup occurs it is unnecessary to know if the storage came from the 
    // security reference monitor.
     //
    Fcb->SecurityDescriptorLength = 
        RtlLengthSecurityDescriptor( SecurityDescriptor );
 
    Fcb->SecurityDescriptor = ExAllocatePoolWithTag(PagedPool, 
        Fcb->SecurityDescriptorLength, 'DSyM');

    if (!Fcb->SecurityDescriptor) {
        //
        // There is no paged pool.
        //
        SeDeassignSecurity(&SecurityDescriptor);
        Fcb->SecurityDescriptorLength = 0;
        return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
    }

    RtlCopyMemory(Fcb->SecurityDescriptor, SecurityDescriptor, 
        Fcb->SecurityDescriptorLength);
 
    SeDeassignSecurity(&SecurityDescriptor);
 
    //
    // Store the SD persistently (this is file system specific).
    //
    (void) FsdStoreSecurityDescriptor(IrpContext, Fcb);

    return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}

請注意,建構初始安全性描述元的邏輯 (瞭解繼承,例如,檔案系統內不會處理) 。 這與處理檔案系統層內安全性描述元的簡單模型保持一樣。