資源傳播失敗：ClusterResourcePlacementAvailable 為 False

發行項
08/06/2024

本文討論如何在 Microsoft azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager 中使用ClusterResourcePlacement物件 API 來傳播資源時，針對問題進行疑難解答ClusterResourcePlacementAvailable。

徵兆

當您在 Azure Kubernetes Fleet Manager 中使用 ClusterResourcePlacement API 對象傳播資源時，部署會失敗。狀態 ClusterResourcePlacementAvailable 會顯示為 False。

原因

此問題可能會因為下列其中一個原因而發生：

成員叢集沒有足夠的資源可用性。
部署包含無效的映像名稱。

案例研究

下列範例顯示 ClusterResourcePlacement 不會因為映像名稱無效而將部署傳播至成員叢集。

ClusterResourcePlacement 規格

apiVersion: placement.kubernetes-fleet.io/v1beta1
kind: ClusterResourcePlacement
metadata:
  name: crp
spec:
  resourceSelectors:
    - group: ""
      kind: Namespace
      name: test-ns
      version: v1
  policy:
    placementType: PickN
    numberOfClusters: 1
  strategy:
    type: RollingUpdate

ClusterResourcePlacement 狀態

status:
  conditions:
  - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:30Z"
    message: found all cluster needed as specified by the scheduling policy, found
      1 cluster(s)
    observedGeneration: 1
    reason: SchedulingPolicyFulfilled
    status: "True"
    type: ClusterResourcePlacementScheduled
  - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
    message: All 1 cluster(s) start rolling out the latest resource
    observedGeneration: 1
    reason: RolloutStarted
    status: "True"
    type: ClusterResourcePlacementRolloutStarted
  - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
    message: No override rules are configured for the selected resources
    observedGeneration: 1
    reason: NoOverrideSpecified
    status: "True"
    type: ClusterResourcePlacementOverridden
  - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
    message: Works(s) are succcesfully created or updated in 1 target cluster(s)'
      namespaces
    observedGeneration: 1
    reason: WorkSynchronized
    status: "True"
    type: ClusterResourcePlacementWorkSynchronized
  - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
    message: The selected resources are successfully applied to 1 cluster(s)
    observedGeneration: 1
    reason: ApplySucceeded
    status: "True"
    type: ClusterResourcePlacementApplied
  - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
    message: The selected resources in 1 cluster(s) are still not available yet
    observedGeneration: 1
    reason: ResourceNotAvailableYet
    status: "False"
    type: ClusterResourcePlacementAvailable
  observedResourceIndex: "0"
  placementStatuses:
  - clusterName: kind-cluster-1
    conditions:
    - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:30Z"
      message: 'Successfully scheduled resources for placement in kind-cluster-1 (affinity
        score: 0, topology spread score: 0): picked by scheduling policy'
      observedGeneration: 1
      reason: Scheduled
      status: "True"
      type: Scheduled
    - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
      message: Detected the new changes on the resources and started the rollout process
      observedGeneration: 1
      reason: RolloutStarted
      status: "True"
      type: RolloutStarted
    - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
      message: No override rules are configured for the selected resources
      observedGeneration: 1
      reason: NoOverrideSpecified
      status: "True"
      type: Overridden
    - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
      message: All of the works are synchronized to the latest
      observedGeneration: 1
      reason: AllWorkSynced
      status: "True"
      type: WorkSynchronized
    - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
      message: All corresponding work objects are applied
      observedGeneration: 1
      reason: AllWorkHaveBeenApplied
      status: "True"
      type: Applied
    - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
      message: Work object crp1-work isn't available
      observedGeneration: 1
      reason: NotAllWorkAreAvailable
      status: "False"
      type: Available
    failedPlacements:
    - condition:
        lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
        message: Manifest is trackable but not available yet
        observedGeneration: 1
        reason: ManifestNotAvailableYet
        status: "False"
        type: Available
      group: apps
      kind: Deployment
      name: my-deployment
      namespace: test-ns
      version: v1
  selectedResources:
  - kind: Namespace
    name: test-ns
    version: v1
  - group: apps
    kind: Deployment
    name: my-deployment
    namespace: test-ns
    version: v1

在的 kind-cluster-1區failedPlacements段中，message欄位說明為何資源未套用在成員叢集上。在上 conditions 一節中 Applied ，的 kind-cluster-1 條件會標示為 false ，並顯示 NotAllWorkHaveBeenApplied 原因。這表示 Work 未套用適用於成員叢集 kind-cluster-1 的物件。如需詳細資訊，請參閱如何尋找與 ClusterResourcePlacement相關聯的正確工作資源。

kind-cluster-1 的工作狀態

status:
conditions:
- lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
  message: Work is applied successfully
  observedGeneration: 1
  reason: WorkAppliedCompleted
  status: "True"
  type: Applied
- lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
  message: Manifest {Ordinal:1 Group:apps Version:v1 Kind:Deployment Resource:deployments
  Namespace:test-ns Name:my-deployment} is not available yet
  observedGeneration: 1
  reason: WorkNotAvailableYet
  status: "False"
  type: Available
  manifestConditions:
- conditions:
  - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
    message: Manifest is already up to date
    reason: ManifestAlreadyUpToDate
    status: "True"
    type: Applied
  - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
    message: Manifest is trackable and available now
    reason: ManifestAvailable
    status: "True"
    type: Available
    identifier:
    kind: Namespace
    name: test-ns
    ordinal: 0
    resource: namespaces
    version: v1
- conditions:
  - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
    message: Manifest is already up to date
    observedGeneration: 1
    reason: ManifestAlreadyUpToDate
    status: "True"
    type: Applied
  - lastTransitionTime: "2024-05-14T18:52:31Z"
    message: Manifest is trackable but not available yet
    observedGeneration: 1
    reason: ManifestNotAvailableYet
    status: "False"
    type: Available
    identifier:
    group: apps
    kind: Deployment
    name: my-deployment
    namespace: test-ns
    ordinal: 1
    resource: deployments
    version: v1

Available檢查的狀態kind-cluster-1。您可以看到 my-deployment 成員叢集上尚未提供部署。這表示問題可能會影響部署指令清單。

解決方法

在此情況下，潛在的解決方案是檢查成員叢集中的部署，因為訊息指出問題的根本原因是映像名稱不正確。識別此映像名稱之後，您可以更正部署指令清單並加以更新。修正並更新資源指令清單之後， ClusterResourcePlacement 物件 API 會自動將更正的資源傳播到成員叢集。

針對所有其他情況，請確定已傳播的資源已正確設定。此外，請確認選取的叢集有足夠的可用容量來容納新的資源。

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