編輯

共用方式為

Create a new subscription

  • 發行項

Creates a new webhook subscription on a SharePoint list.

Permissions

The application must have at least edit permissions to the SharePoint list where the subscription will be created.

If your application is a Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) application

You must grant the Azure AD app the permissions specified in the following table:

Application Permission
Office 365 SharePoint Online Read and write items and lists in all site collections.

If your application is a SharePoint Add-in

You must grant the SharePoint Add-in the following permission(s) or higher:

Scope Permission rights
List Manage

HTTP request

POST /_api/web/lists('list-id')/subscriptions

Request body

Include the following properties in the request body.

Name Type Description
resource string The URL of the list to receive notifications from.
notificationUrl string The service URL to send notifications to.
expirationDateTime date The date the notification will expire and be deleted.
clientState string Optional. Opaque string passed back to the client on all notifications.
You can use this for validating notifications or tagging different subscriptions.

Example

POST /_api/web/lists('5C77031A-9621-4DFC-BB5D-57803A94E91D')/subscriptions
Accept: application/json
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "resource": "https://contoso.sharepoint.com/_api/web/lists('5C77031A-9621-4DFC-BB5D-57803A94E91D')",
  "notificationUrl": "https://91e383a5.ngrok.io/api/webhook/handlerequest",
  "expirationDateTime": "2016-04-27T16:17:57+00:00"
}

Response

If the subscription is added, a 201 Created response is returned that includes the newly created subscription object.

Example

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "id": "a8e6d5e6-9f7f-497a-b97f-8ffe8f559dc7",
    "expirationDateTime": "2016-04-27T16:17:57Z",
    "notificationUrl": "https://91e383a5.ngrok.io/api/webhook/handlerequest",
    "resource": "5c77031a-9621-4dfc-bb5d-57803a94e91d"
}

URL validation

Important

Before a new subscription is created, SharePoint sends a request with a validation token in the querystring of the request to the notification URL provided. Your service must respond to this request by returning the validation token. If your service fails to validate the request in this way, the subscription is not created.**

Example

{
  return new OkObjectResult(req.Query["validationtoken"].ToString());
}

See also