basic_string::copy
複製最多字元的指定數目從某個索引位置的在 [目標字元陣列的來源字串。
這個方法是可能不安全的,因為,它便相依於該呼叫端檢查傳遞的值是正確的。 因此,請考慮改用 basic_string::_Copy_s。
size_type copy(
value_type* _Ptr,
size_type _Count,
size_type _Off = 0
) const;
參數
_Ptr
項目將複製到其中的目標字元陣列。_ Count
從來源字串會複製,一般而言,字元數。_Off
在複製要做的來源字串的開頭位置。
傳回值
實際複製的字元數目。
備註
null 字元未附加至該複本的結尾。
範例
// basic_string_copy.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc /W3
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
int main( )
{
using namespace std;
string str1 ( "Hello World" );
basic_string <char>::iterator str_Iter;
char array1 [ 20 ] = { 0 };
char array2 [ 10 ] = { 0 };
basic_string <char>:: pointer array1Ptr = array1;
basic_string <char>:: value_type *array2Ptr = array2;
cout << "The original string str1 is: ";
for ( str_Iter = str1.begin( ); str_Iter != str1.end( ); str_Iter++ )
cout << *str_Iter;
cout << endl;
basic_string <char>:: size_type nArray1;
// Note: string::copy is potentially unsafe, consider
// using string::_Copy_s instead.
nArray1 = str1.copy ( array1Ptr , 12 ); // C4996
cout << "The number of copied characters in array1 is: "
<< nArray1 << endl;
cout << "The copied characters array1 is: " << array1 << endl;
basic_string <char>:: size_type nArray2;
// Note: string::copy is potentially unsafe, consider
// using string::_Copy_s instead.
nArray2 = str1.copy ( array2Ptr , 5 , 6 ); // C4996
cout << "The number of copied characters in array2 is: "
<< nArray2 << endl;
cout << "The copied characters array2 is: " << array2Ptr << endl;
}
需求
標題: <string>
命名空間: std