共用方式為


Uninstall method of the Win32_Product class

The Uninstall WMI class method uninstalls the associated instance of Win32_Product.

Note

For more information about support or requirements for installation on a specific operating system, see Operating System Availability of WMI Components.

This topic uses Managed Object Format (MOF) syntax. For more information about using this method see Calling a Method.

Syntax

uint32 Uninstall();

Parameters

This method has no parameters.

Return value

Return code Description
0
Successful completion
2147549445
RPC Server Fault Error

Remarks

Software installation is rarely permanent; instead, software is typically removed at some point in time, and for any number of reasons:

  • The functionality supplied by the software is no longer needed.
  • The software is being replaced by a competing software package.
  • The software is not licensed for use in the organization.
  • The software is installed on the wrong computer.

The Win32_Product Uninstall method can be used to remove software from a computer.

The Uninstall method can be used either on the local computer or on a remote computer, and without delegation. This is because no multihop security operations are involved. Instead, the software is simply removed from the computer.

Although the Uninstall method can remove software from a computer, it does not override Group Policy. For example, if Microsoft Excel has been installed on a computer, you can use the Uninstall method to remove it. However, if Microsoft Excel is available to the user through Group Policy, the user will be able to reinstall the application.

Examples

The following VBScript sample deletes software on a computer

strComputer = "."
Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:" _
 & "{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" & strComputer & "\root\cimv2")
Set colSoftware = objWMIService.ExecQuery _
 ("SELECT * FROM Win32_Product WHERE Name = 'Personnel database'")
For Each objSoftware in colSoftware
 objSoftware.Uninstall()
Next

The following PowerShell code sample describes how to uninstall an application from multiple computers.

$list = 'host1','host2','host3'   # your hosts go here
$name = 'appname'                 # your application name goes here (as displayed by win32_product instance)
$list | foreach {
    $hostname = $_
    gwmi win32_product -filter "Name = '$name'" -namespace root/cimv2 -comp $_ | foreach {
        if ($_.uninstall().returnvalue -eq 0) { write-host "Successfully uninstalled $name from $($hostname)" }
        else { write-warning "Failed to uninstall $name from $($hostname)." }
    }
}

Requirements

Minimum supported client
Windows XP
Minimum supported server
Windows Server 2003
Namespace
Root\CIMV2
MOF
Msi.mof
DLL
Msiprov.dll

See also

Installed Applications Classes

Win32_Product

WMI Tasks: Computer Software