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Browse SharePoint connections by using Server Explorer

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Applies to: yesVisual Studio noVisual Studio for Mac

Note

This article applies to Visual Studio 2017. If you're looking for the latest Visual Studio documentation, see Visual Studio documentation. We recommend upgrading to the latest version of Visual Studio. Download it here

You can now browse local SharePoint connections in Server Explorer. By using this technique, you can navigate through the components of a SharePoint site on your system. SharePoint site components, such as list definitions and content types, appear in a node that's named SharePoint Connections in the tree view of Server Explorer. To display Server Explorer, on the menu bar, choose View > Server Explorer. In addition to displaying the SharePoint site components, you can remove items, view their properties, or refresh the tree view by using commands on the shortcut menu.

Important

To browse a SharePoint site, you must be an administrator of the SharePoint site collection, and you must be running Visual Studio as an administrator of the local computer. Otherwise, the site appears in Server Explorer, but you can't expand its node. To verify whether you are an administrator of the site collection, open the site in a web browser, open the Site Actions menu, choose Site Permissions, and then, on the Permissions: Team Site page, choose the Site Collection Administrators command from the Manage group on the ribbon. Your name will appear in the text box if you are a site collection administrator. If the Site Collection Administrators command doesn't appear in the Manage group on the ribbon, you aren't an administrator for the site collection, and you must obtain the appropriate permissions from the site administrator.

Server Explorer nodes

Every component of a SharePoint site is represented by a node in the Server Explorer tree view under SharePoint Connections. For example, default SharePoint sites include a content type called Discussion, which represents a discussion type that displays in the Discussions page of the SharePoint site. The Discussion content type contains several fields. To view these fields in Server Explorer, expand the ContentTypes node, and then the Discussion node. Under it are several field nodes, such as Body, Discussion Subject, and Title.

Node shortcut menu commands

Each node has a shortcut menu that you access by right-clicking the node or choosing it and then choosing the Shift+F10 keys. Node commands may include the following:

Command Name Description
Refresh Updates the tree view to reflect any changes that may have occurred since the last time the node was displayed.
Delete Removes the selected node from the tree view. Note: This command is enabled only on SharePoint connections listed under the SharePoint Connections node.
Properties Displays the available properties for the selected node in the Properties window. The properties are all read-only, and not every node has properties associated with it.
Add Connection Allows you to specify a SharePoint site that you want to browse. Available on the SharePoint Connections node and sub-site nodes.
View in Browser Displays the selected list in the Web browser. This command is available on some lists under the Lists node which is contained in Lists and Libraries.
Title Description
How to: Add or remove SharePoint connections Describes the steps that are required for adding a new SharePoint site to the SharePoint Connections node in Server Explorer.

See also