共用方式為


NamedRange.PivotItem Property

Gets a PivotItem that represents the PivotTable item containing the upper left corner of the NamedRange control.

Namespace:  Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel
Assembly:  Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel (in Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
ReadOnly Property PivotItem As PivotItem
PivotItem PivotItem { get; }

Property Value

Type: Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.PivotItem
A PivotItem that represents the PivotTable item containing the upper left corner of the NamedRange control.

Examples

The following code example creates a PivotTable report and a NamedRange inside the area of the PivotTable report. It then uses the PivotTable, LocationInTable, PivotCell, PivotItem, and PivotField properties to display information about the placement of the NamedRange within the PivotTable report. The example also uses the Group method to perform numeric grouping based on the first value in the field.

This example is for a document-level customization.

Private Sub DisplayPivotTableInformation()
        ' Specify values for the PivotTable. 
        Me.Range("A1").Value2 = "Date" 
        Me.Range("A2").Value2 = "March 1" 
        Me.Range("A3").Value2 = "March 8" 
        Me.Range("A4").Value2 = "March 15" 

        Me.Range("B1").Value2 = "Customer" 
        Me.Range("B2").Value2 = "Smith" 
        Me.Range("B3").Value2 = "Jones" 
        Me.Range("B4").Value2 = "James" 

        Me.Range("C1").Value2 = "Sales" 
        Me.Range("C2").Value2 = "23" 
        Me.Range("C3").Value2 = "17" 
        Me.Range("C4").Value2 = "39" 

        ' Create and populate the PivotTable. 
        Dim table1 As Excel.PivotTable = _
            Me.PivotTableWizard( _
            Excel.XlPivotTableSourceType.xlDatabase, _
            Me.Range("A1", "C4"), Me.Range("A10"), "Sales Table", _
            False, False, True, False, , , False, False, _
            Excel.XlOrder.xlDownThenOver, , , )

        Dim customerField As Excel.PivotField = _
            CType(table1.PivotFields("Customer"), Excel.PivotField)
        customerField.Orientation = _
            Excel.XlPivotFieldOrientation.xlRowField
        customerField.Position = 1

        Dim dateField As Excel.PivotField = _
            CType(table1.PivotFields("Date"), Excel.PivotField)
        dateField.Orientation = _
            Excel.XlPivotFieldOrientation.xlColumnField
        dateField.Position = 1

        table1.AddDataField(table1.PivotFields("Sales"), _
            "Sales Summary", Excel.XlConsolidationFunction.xlSum)

        ' Create a NamedRange in the PivotTable and display the  
        ' location. 
        Dim namedRange1 As Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.NamedRange _
            = Me.Controls.AddNamedRange(Me.Range("B11"), _
            "namedRange1")
        namedRange1.Select()

        MessageBox.Show("The NamedRange is in the PivotTable report '" & _
            namedRange1.PivotTable.Name & "' at the location '" & _
            namedRange1.LocationInTable.ToString() & "'.")

        MessageBox.Show("The NamedRange has a PivotCell type of: " & _
            namedRange1.PivotCell.PivotCellType.ToString())

        MessageBox.Show("The NamedRange is in the PivotTable field: " & _
            namedRange1.PivotField.Name)

        MessageBox.Show("The NamedRange is in the PivotTable item: " & _
            namedRange1.PivotItem.Name)

        namedRange1.Group(True, , , )
    End Sub
private void DisplayPivotTableInformation()
{
    // Specify values for the PivotTable. 
    this.Range["A1"].Value2 = "Date";
    this.Range["A2"].Value2 = "March 1";
    this.Range["A3"].Value2 = "March 8";
    this.Range["A4"].Value2 = "March 15";

    this.Range["B1"].Value2 = "Customer";
    this.Range["B2"].Value2 = "Smith";
    this.Range["B3"].Value2 = "Jones";
    this.Range["B4"].Value2 = "James";

    this.Range["C1"].Value2 = "Sales";
    this.Range["C2"].Value2 = "23";
    this.Range["C3"].Value2 = "17";
    this.Range["C4"].Value2 = "39";

    // Create and populate the PivotTable.
    Excel.PivotTable table1 = this.PivotTableWizard(
        Excel.XlPivotTableSourceType.xlDatabase,
        this.Range["A1", "C4"],
        this.Range["A10"], "Sales Table", false,
        false, true, false, false, false,
        Excel.XlOrder.xlDownThenOver);

    Excel.PivotField customerField =
        (Excel.PivotField)table1.PivotFields("Customer");
    customerField.Orientation =
        Excel.XlPivotFieldOrientation.xlRowField;
    customerField.Position = 1;

    Excel.PivotField dateField =
        (Excel.PivotField)table1.PivotFields("Date");
    dateField.Orientation =
        Excel.XlPivotFieldOrientation.xlColumnField;
    dateField.Position = 1;

    table1.AddDataField(table1.PivotFields("Sales"),
        "Sales Summary", Excel.XlConsolidationFunction.xlSum);

    // Create a NamedRange in the PivotTable and display the  
    // location.
    Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.NamedRange namedRange1 =
        this.Controls.AddNamedRange(
        this.Range["B11"], "namedRange1");
    namedRange1.Select();

    MessageBox.Show("The NamedRange is in the PivotTable report '" +
        namedRange1.PivotTable.Name + "' at the location '" +
        namedRange1.LocationInTable.ToString() + "'.");

    MessageBox.Show("The NamedRange has a PivotCell type of: " +
         namedRange1.PivotCell.PivotCellType.ToString());

    MessageBox.Show("The NamedRange is in the PivotTable field: " +
         namedRange1.PivotField.Name);

    MessageBox.Show("The NamedRange is in the PivotTable item: " +
        namedRange1.PivotItem.Name);

    namedRange1.Group(true);
}

.NET Framework Security

See Also

Reference

NamedRange Interface

Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel Namespace