DirectiveProcessor.ProcessDirective 方法

發行項
08/12/2011

在衍生類別中覆寫時，處理範本檔中的單一指示詞。

命名空間： Microsoft.VisualStudio.TextTemplating
組件： Microsoft.VisualStudio.TextTemplating.10.0 (在 Microsoft.VisualStudio.TextTemplating.10.0.dll 中)

語法

'宣告
Public MustOverride Sub ProcessDirective ( _
    directiveName As String, _
    arguments As IDictionary(Of String, String) _
)

public abstract void ProcessDirective(
    string directiveName,
    IDictionary<string, string> arguments
)

public:
virtual void ProcessDirective(
    String^ directiveName, 
    IDictionary<String^, String^>^ arguments
) abstract

abstract ProcessDirective : 
        directiveName:string * 
        arguments:IDictionary<string, string> -> unit

public abstract function ProcessDirective(
    directiveName : String, 
    arguments : IDictionary<String, String>
)

參數

directiveName
型別：System.String
要處理的指示詞名稱。

arguments
型別：System.Collections.Generic.IDictionary<String, String>
指示詞的引數。

備註

一個指示詞處理器可以支援許多不同的指示詞。當呼叫 ProcessDirective 時，條件陳述式只有在針對特定指示詞而呼叫時才會執行。

指示詞會處理引數，並產生要加入至產生轉換類別的程式碼。

範例

下列程式碼範例示範自訂指示詞處理器可能的實作。這個程式碼範例是 DirectiveProcessor 類別完整範例的一部分。

public override void ProcessDirective(string directiveName, IDictionary<string, string> arguments)
{
    if (string.Compare(directiveName, "CoolDirective", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == 0)
    {
        string fileName;

        if (!arguments.TryGetValue("FileName", out fileName))
        {
            throw new DirectiveProcessorException("Required argument 'FileName' not specified.");
        }

        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(fileName))
        {
            throw new DirectiveProcessorException("Argument 'FileName' is null or empty.");
        }

        //Now we add code to the generated transformation class.
        //This directive supports either Visual Basic or C#, so we must use the
        //System.CodeDom to create the code.
        //If a directive supports only one language, you can hard code the code.
        //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
        
        CodeMemberField documentField = new CodeMemberField();

        documentField.Name = "document" + directiveCount + "Value";
        documentField.Type = new CodeTypeReference(typeof(XmlDocument));
        documentField.Attributes = MemberAttributes.Private;

        CodeMemberProperty documentProperty = new CodeMemberProperty();

        documentProperty.Name = "Document" + directiveCount;
        documentProperty.Type = new CodeTypeReference(typeof(XmlDocument));
        documentProperty.Attributes = MemberAttributes.Public;
        documentProperty.HasSet = false;
        documentProperty.HasGet = true;

        CodeExpression fieldName = new CodeFieldReferenceExpression(new CodeThisReferenceExpression(), documentField.Name);
        CodeExpression booleanTest = new CodeBinaryOperatorExpression(fieldName, CodeBinaryOperatorType.IdentityEquality, new CodePrimitiveExpression(null));
        CodeExpression rightSide = new CodeMethodInvokeExpression(new CodeTypeReferenceExpression("XmlReaderHelper"), "ReadXml", new CodePrimitiveExpression(fileName));
        CodeStatement[] thenSteps = new CodeStatement[] { new CodeAssignStatement(fieldName, rightSide) };

        CodeConditionStatement ifThen = new CodeConditionStatement(booleanTest, thenSteps);
        documentProperty.GetStatements.Add(ifThen);

        CodeStatement s = new CodeMethodReturnStatement(fieldName);
        documentProperty.GetStatements.Add(s);

        CodeGeneratorOptions options = new CodeGeneratorOptions();
        options.BlankLinesBetweenMembers = true;
        options.IndentString = "    ";
        options.VerbatimOrder = true;
        options.BracingStyle = "C";

        using (StringWriter writer = new StringWriter(codeBuffer, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))
        {
            codeDomProvider.GenerateCodeFromMember(documentField, writer, options);
            codeDomProvider.GenerateCodeFromMember(documentProperty, writer, options);
        }

    }//end CoolDirective


    //One directive processor can contain many directives.
    //If you want to support more directives, the code goes here...
    //-----------------------------------------------------------------
    if (string.Compare(directiveName, "supercooldirective", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == 0)
    {
        //code for SuperCoolDirective goes here...
    }//end SuperCoolDirective


    //Track how many times the processor has been called.
    //-----------------------------------------------------------------
    directiveCount++;

}//end ProcessDirective

Public Overrides Sub ProcessDirective(ByVal directiveName As String, ByVal arguments As IDictionary(Of String, String))

    If String.Compare(directiveName, "CoolDirective", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) = 0 Then

        Dim fileName As String

        If Not (arguments.TryGetValue("FileName", fileName)) Then
            Throw New DirectiveProcessorException("Required argument 'FileName' not specified.")
        End If

        If String.IsNullOrEmpty(fileName) Then
            Throw New DirectiveProcessorException("Argument 'FileName' is null or empty.")
        End If

        'Now we add code to the generated transformation class.
        'This directive supports either Visual Basic or C#, so we must use the
        'System.CodeDom to create the code.
        'If a directive supports only one language, you can hard code the code.
        '--------------------------------------------------------------------------

        Dim documentField As CodeMemberField = New CodeMemberField()

        documentField.Name = "document" & directiveCount & "Value"
        documentField.Type = New CodeTypeReference(GetType(XmlDocument))
        documentField.Attributes = MemberAttributes.Private

        Dim documentProperty As CodeMemberProperty = New CodeMemberProperty()

        documentProperty.Name = "Document" & directiveCount
        documentProperty.Type = New CodeTypeReference(GetType(XmlDocument))
        documentProperty.Attributes = MemberAttributes.Public
        documentProperty.HasSet = False
        documentProperty.HasGet = True

        Dim fieldName As CodeExpression = New CodeFieldReferenceExpression(New CodeThisReferenceExpression(), documentField.Name)
        Dim booleanTest As CodeExpression = New CodeBinaryOperatorExpression(fieldName, CodeBinaryOperatorType.IdentityEquality, New CodePrimitiveExpression(Nothing))
        Dim rightSide As CodeExpression = New CodeMethodInvokeExpression(New CodeTypeReferenceExpression("XmlReaderHelper"), "ReadXml", New CodePrimitiveExpression(fileName))
        Dim thenSteps As CodeStatement() = New CodeStatement() {New CodeAssignStatement(fieldName, rightSide)}

        Dim ifThen As CodeConditionStatement = New CodeConditionStatement(booleanTest, thenSteps)
        documentProperty.GetStatements.Add(ifThen)

        Dim s As CodeStatement = New CodeMethodReturnStatement(fieldName)
        documentProperty.GetStatements.Add(s)

        Dim options As CodeGeneratorOptions = New CodeGeneratorOptions()
        options.BlankLinesBetweenMembers = True
        options.IndentString = "    "
        options.VerbatimOrder = True
        options.BracingStyle = "VB"

        Using writer As StringWriter = New StringWriter(codeBuffer, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)

            codeDomProvider.GenerateCodeFromMember(documentField, writer, options)
            codeDomProvider.GenerateCodeFromMember(documentProperty, writer, options)
        End Using

    End If  'CoolDirective


    'One directive processor can contain many directives.
    'If you want to support more directives, the code goes here...
    '-----------------------------------------------------------------
    If String.Compare(directiveName, "supercooldirective", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) = 0 Then

        'code for SuperCoolDirective goes here
    End If 'SuperCoolDirective

    'Track how many times the processor has been called.
    '-----------------------------------------------------------------
    directiveCount += 1
End Sub 'ProcessDirective