MergeArticle 類別
Represents an article in a merge publication.
命名空間： Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication
組件： Microsoft.SqlServer.Rmo (在 Microsoft.SqlServer.Rmo.dll 中)
語法
'宣告
Public NotInheritable Class MergeArticle _
Inherits Article
'用途
Dim instance As MergeArticle
public sealed class MergeArticle : Article
public ref class MergeArticle sealed : public Article
[<SealedAttribute>]
type MergeArticle =
class
inherit Article
end
public final class MergeArticle extends Article
備註
This namespace, class, or member is supported only in version 2.0 of the Microsoft .NET Framework.
Thread Safety
Any public static (Shared in Microsoft Visual Basic) members of this type are safe for multithreaded operations. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.
範例
This example creates three merge articles and their related join filters.
// Define the Publisher and publication names.
string publisherName = publisherInstance;
string publicationName = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge";
string publicationDbName = "AdventureWorks";
// Specify article names.
string articleName1 = "Employee";
string articleName2 = "SalesOrderHeader";
string articleName3 = "SalesOrderDetail";
// Specify join filter information.
string filterName12 = "SalesOrderHeader_Employee";
string filterClause12 = "Employee.EmployeeID = " +
"SalesOrderHeader.SalesPersonID";
string filterName23 = "SalesOrderDetail_SalesOrderHeader";
string filterClause23 = "SalesOrderHeader.SalesOrderID = " +
"SalesOrderDetail.SalesOrderID";
string salesSchema = "Sales";
string hrSchema = "HumanResources";
MergeArticle article1 = new MergeArticle();
MergeArticle article2 = new MergeArticle();
MergeArticle article3 = new MergeArticle();
MergeJoinFilter filter12 = new MergeJoinFilter();
MergeJoinFilter filter23 = new MergeJoinFilter();
// Create a connection to the Publisher.
ServerConnection conn = new ServerConnection(publisherName);
// Create three merge articles that are horizontally partitioned
// using a parameterized row filter on Employee.EmployeeID, which is
// extended to the two other articles using join filters.
try
{
// Connect to the Publisher.
conn.Connect();
// Create each article.
// For clarity, each article is defined separately.
// In practice, iterative structures and arrays should
// be used to efficiently create multiple articles.
// Set the required properties for the Employee article.
article1.ConnectionContext = conn;
article1.Name = articleName1;
article1.DatabaseName = publicationDbName;
article1.SourceObjectName = articleName1;
article1.SourceObjectOwner = hrSchema;
article1.PublicationName = publicationName;
article1.Type = ArticleOptions.TableBased;
// Define the parameterized filter clause based on Hostname.
article1.FilterClause = "Employee.LoginID = HOST_NAME()";
// Set the required properties for the SalesOrderHeader article.
article2.ConnectionContext = conn;
article2.Name = articleName2;
article2.DatabaseName = publicationDbName;
article2.SourceObjectName = articleName2;
article2.SourceObjectOwner = salesSchema;
article2.PublicationName = publicationName;
article2.Type = ArticleOptions.TableBased;
// Set the required properties for the SalesOrderDetail article.
article3.ConnectionContext = conn;
article3.Name = articleName3;
article3.DatabaseName = publicationDbName;
article3.SourceObjectName = articleName3;
article3.SourceObjectOwner = salesSchema;
article3.PublicationName = publicationName;
article3.Type = ArticleOptions.TableBased;
if (!article1.IsExistingObject) article1.Create();
if (!article2.IsExistingObject) article2.Create();
if (!article3.IsExistingObject) article3.Create();
// Select published columns for SalesOrderHeader.
// Create an array of column names to vertically filter out.
// In this example, only one column is removed.
String[] columns = new String[1];
columns[0] = "CreditCardApprovalCode";
// Remove the column.
article2.RemoveReplicatedColumns(columns);
// Define a merge filter clauses that filter
// SalesOrderHeader based on Employee and
// SalesOrderDetail based on SalesOrderHeader.
// Parent article.
filter12.JoinArticleName = articleName1;
// Child article.
filter12.ArticleName = articleName2;
filter12.FilterName = filterName12;
filter12.JoinUniqueKey = true;
filter12.FilterTypes = FilterTypes.JoinFilter;
filter12.JoinFilterClause = filterClause12;
// Add the join filter to the child article.
article2.AddMergeJoinFilter(filter12);
// Parent article.
filter23.JoinArticleName = articleName2;
// Child article.
filter23.ArticleName = articleName3;
filter23.FilterName = filterName23;
filter23.JoinUniqueKey = true;
filter23.FilterTypes = FilterTypes.JoinFilter;
filter23.JoinFilterClause = filterClause23;
// Add the join filter to the child article.
article3.AddMergeJoinFilter(filter23);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Do error handling here and rollback the transaction.
throw new ApplicationException(
"The filtered articles could not be created", ex);
}
finally
{
conn.Disconnect();
}
' Define the Publisher and publication names.
Dim publisherName As String = publisherInstance
Dim publicationName As String = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge"
Dim publicationDbName As String = "AdventureWorks"
' Specify article names.
Dim articleName1 As String = "Employee"
Dim articleName2 As String = "SalesOrderHeader"
Dim articleName3 As String = "SalesOrderDetail"
' Specify join filter information.
Dim filterName12 As String = "SalesOrderHeader_Employee"
Dim filterClause12 As String = "Employee.EmployeeID = " + _
"SalesOrderHeader.SalesPersonID"
Dim filterName23 As String = "SalesOrderDetail_SalesOrderHeader"
Dim filterClause23 As String = "SalesOrderHeader.SalesOrderID = " + _
"SalesOrderDetail.SalesOrderID"
Dim salesSchema As String = "Sales"
Dim hrSchema As String = "HumanResources"
Dim article1 As MergeArticle = New MergeArticle()
Dim article2 As MergeArticle = New MergeArticle()
Dim article3 As MergeArticle = New MergeArticle()
Dim filter12 As MergeJoinFilter = New MergeJoinFilter()
Dim filter23 As MergeJoinFilter = New MergeJoinFilter()
' Create a connection to the Publisher.
Dim conn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(publisherName)
' Create three merge articles that are horizontally partitioned
' using a parameterized row filter on Employee.EmployeeID, which is
' extended to the two other articles using join filters.
Try
' Connect to the Publisher.
conn.Connect()
' Create each article.
' For clarity, each article is defined separately.
' In practice, iterative structures and arrays should
' be used to efficiently create multiple articles.
' Set the required properties for the Employee article.
article1.ConnectionContext = conn
article1.Name = articleName1
article1.DatabaseName = publicationDbName
article1.SourceObjectName = articleName1
article1.SourceObjectOwner = hrSchema
article1.PublicationName = publicationName
article1.Type = ArticleOptions.TableBased
' Define the parameterized filter clause based on Hostname.
article1.FilterClause = "Employee.LoginID = HOST_NAME()"
' Set the required properties for the SalesOrderHeader article.
article2.ConnectionContext = conn
article2.Name = articleName2
article2.DatabaseName = publicationDbName
article2.SourceObjectName = articleName2
article2.SourceObjectOwner = salesSchema
article2.PublicationName = publicationName
article2.Type = ArticleOptions.TableBased
' Set the required properties for the SalesOrderDetail article.
article3.ConnectionContext = conn
article3.Name = articleName3
article3.DatabaseName = publicationDbName
article3.SourceObjectName = articleName3
article3.SourceObjectOwner = salesSchema
article3.PublicationName = publicationName
article3.Type = ArticleOptions.TableBased
' Create the articles, if they do not already exist.
If article1.IsExistingObject = False Then
article1.Create()
End If
If article2.IsExistingObject = False Then
article2.Create()
End If
If article3.IsExistingObject = False Then
article3.Create()
End If
' Select published columns for SalesOrderHeader.
' Create an array of column names to vertically filter out.
' In this example, only one column is removed.
Dim columns() As String = New String(0) {}
columns(0) = "CreditCardApprovalCode"
' Remove the column.
article2.RemoveReplicatedColumns(columns)
' Define a merge filter clauses that filter
' SalesOrderHeader based on Employee and
' SalesOrderDetail based on SalesOrderHeader.
' Parent article.
filter12.JoinArticleName = articleName1
' Child article.
filter12.ArticleName = articleName2
filter12.FilterName = filterName12
filter12.JoinUniqueKey = True
filter12.FilterTypes = FilterTypes.JoinFilter
filter12.JoinFilterClause = filterClause12
' Add the join filter to the child article.
article2.AddMergeJoinFilter(filter12)
' Parent article.
filter23.JoinArticleName = articleName2
' Child article.
filter23.ArticleName = articleName3
filter23.FilterName = filterName23
filter23.JoinUniqueKey = True
filter23.FilterTypes = FilterTypes.JoinFilter
filter23.JoinFilterClause = filterClause23
' Add the join filter to the child article.
article3.AddMergeJoinFilter(filter23)
Catch ex As Exception
' Do error handling here and rollback the transaction.
Throw New ApplicationException( _
"The filtered articles could not be created", ex)
Finally
conn.Disconnect()
End Try
This example changes and existing merge article to associate a business logic handler with the article. For more information, see 如何：為合併發行項實作商務邏輯處理常式 (RMO 複寫程式設計).
// Define the Publisher, publication, and article names.
string publisherName = publisherInstance;
string publicationName = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge";
string publicationDbName = "AdventureWorks";
string articleName = "SalesOrderHeader";
// Set the friendly name of the business logic handler.
string customLogic = "OrderEntryLogic";
MergeArticle article = new MergeArticle();
// Create a connection to the Publisher.
ServerConnection conn = new ServerConnection(publisherName);
try
{
// Connect to the Publisher.
conn.Connect();
// Set the required properties for the article.
article.ConnectionContext = conn;
article.Name = articleName;
article.DatabaseName = publicationDbName;
article.PublicationName = publicationName;
// Load the article properties.
if (article.LoadProperties())
{
article.ArticleResolver = customLogic;
}
else
{
// Throw an exception of the article does not exist.
throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
"{0} is not published in {1}", articleName, publicationName));
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Do error handling here and rollback the transaction.
throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
"The business logic handler {0} could not be associated with " +
" the {1} article.",customLogic,articleName), ex);
}
finally
{
conn.Disconnect();
}
' Define the Publisher, publication, and article names.
Dim publisherName As String = publisherInstance
Dim publicationName As String = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge"
Dim publicationDbName As String = "AdventureWorks"
Dim articleName As String = "SalesOrderHeader"
' Set the friendly name of the business logic handler.
Dim customLogic As String = "OrderEntryLogic"
Dim article As MergeArticle = New MergeArticle()
' Create a connection to the Publisher.
Dim conn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(publisherName)
Try
' Connect to the Publisher.
conn.Connect()
' Set the required properties for the article.
article.ConnectionContext = conn
article.Name = articleName
article.DatabaseName = publicationDbName
article.PublicationName = publicationName
' Load the article properties.
If article.LoadProperties() Then
article.ArticleResolver = customLogic
Else
' Throw an exception of the article does not exist.
Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
"{0} is not published in {1}", articleName, publicationName))
End If
Catch ex As Exception
' Do error handling here and rollback the transaction.
Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
"The business logic handler {0} could not be associated with " + _
" the {1} article.", customLogic, articleName), ex)
Finally
conn.Disconnect()
End Try
繼承階層
System. . :: . .Object
Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication. . :: . .ReplicationObject
Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication. . :: . .Article
Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication..::..MergeArticle
執行緒安全性
這個類型的任何公用static (在 Visual Basic 中為 Shared) 成員都是安全執行緒。不保證任何執行個體成員都可以是安全執行緒。