SqlCeResultSet.ReadAbsolute 方法
將讀取器移至 ResultSet 中的特定資料錄。
命名空間: System.Data.SqlServerCe
組件: System.Data.SqlServerCe (在 System.Data.SqlServerCe.dll 中)
語法
'宣告
Public Function ReadAbsolute ( _
position As Integer _
) As Boolean
'用途
Dim instance As SqlCeResultSet
Dim position As Integer
Dim returnValue As Boolean
returnValue = instance.ReadAbsolute(position)
public bool ReadAbsolute(
int position
)
public:
bool ReadAbsolute(
int position
)
member ReadAbsolute :
position:int -> bool
public function ReadAbsolute(
position : int
) : boolean
參數
- position
型別:System.Int32
讀取器要移至的位置。
傳回值
型別:System.Boolean
如果作業執行成功則為 true,否則為 false。
備註
ReadAbsolute 以 0 為基底;呼叫 ReadAbsolute(0) 將傳回 ResultSet 的第一個資料列。
這個方法會根據書籤所儲存的資料列位置,讀取資料列的值。例如,假設您擁有的資料表具有 10 個資料列,並開啟兩個 ResultSet:rs1 和 rs2。您要在 rs1 上呼叫 ReadAbsolue(5),然後將此資料列的值變更為 -1。該資料列的位置隨即變更為資料列清單中的第一個位置,資料列 4 則在第五個位置。但是,如果您現在於 rs2 上呼叫 ReadAbsolute(5),則會傳回 -1 的值。ResultSet rs2 維護原始第五個資料列的書籤,並繼續讀取該資料列而不管其位置是持續變更中。
如果您將正整數傳遞至這個函式,讀取器會從第一個資料錄往前移動指定的資料錄數目。如果您將負整數傳遞至這個函式,讀取器會從最後一個資料錄往回移動指定的資料錄數目。
範例
下列範例會建立 ResultSet 物件,然後呼叫數種方法,其中包括 ReadAbsolute。
Dim conn As SqlCeConnection = Nothing
Try
File.Delete("Test.sdf")
Dim engine As New SqlCeEngine("Data Source = Test.sdf")
engine.CreateDatabase()
conn = New SqlCeConnection("Data Source = Test.sdf")
conn.Open()
Dim cmd As SqlCeCommand = conn.CreateCommand()
cmd.CommandText = "CREATE TABLE myTable (col1 INT)"
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
cmd.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM myTable"
Dim rs As SqlCeResultSet = cmd.ExecuteResultSet(ResultSetOptions.Updatable Or ResultSetOptions.Scrollable)
Dim rec As SqlCeUpdatableRecord = rs.CreateRecord()
' Insert 10 records
'
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To 9
rec.SetInt32(0, i)
rs.Insert(rec)
Next i
' Scroll through the results
'
If True = rs.ReadFirst() Then
MessageBox.Show("col1 = " & rs.GetInt32(0)) 'ordinal
End If
If True = rs.ReadRelative(5) Then
MessageBox.Show("col1 = " & rs.GetInt32(0)) 'ordinal
End If
If True = rs.ReadLast() Then
MessageBox.Show("col1 = " & rs.GetInt32(0)) 'ordinal
End If
If True = rs.ReadPrevious() Then
MessageBox.Show("col1 = " & rs.GetInt32(0)) 'ordinal
End If
If True = rs.ReadAbsolute(5) Then
MessageBox.Show("col1 = " & rs.GetInt32(0)) 'ordinal
End If
Catch e As Exception
MessageBox.Show(e.Message)
Finally
conn.Close()
End Try
SqlCeConnection conn = null;
try
{
File.Delete("Test.sdf");
SqlCeEngine engine = new SqlCeEngine("Data Source = Test.sdf");
engine.CreateDatabase();
conn = new SqlCeConnection("Data Source = Test.sdf");
conn.Open();
SqlCeCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand();
cmd.CommandText = "CREATE TABLE myTable (col1 INT)";
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cmd.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM myTable";
SqlCeResultSet rs = cmd.ExecuteResultSet(ResultSetOptions.Updatable |
ResultSetOptions.Scrollable);
SqlCeUpdatableRecord rec = rs.CreateRecord();
// Insert 10 records
//
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
rec.SetInt32(0, i);
rs.Insert(rec);
}
// Scroll through the results
//
if (true == rs.ReadFirst())
{
MessageBox.Show("col1 = " + rs.GetInt32(0 /*ordinal*/));
}
if (true == rs.ReadRelative(5))
{
MessageBox.Show("col1 = " + rs.GetInt32(0 /*ordinal*/));
}
if (true == rs.ReadLast())
{
MessageBox.Show("col1 = " + rs.GetInt32(0 /*ordinal*/));
}
if (true == rs.ReadPrevious())
{
MessageBox.Show("col1 = " + rs.GetInt32(0 /*ordinal*/));
}
if (true == rs.ReadAbsolute(5))
{
MessageBox.Show("col1 = " + rs.GetInt32(0 /*ordinal*/));
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.Message);
}
finally
{
conn.Close();
}