共用方式為

SPFieldCalculated class

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表示清單中的計算的欄位。

Inheritance hierarchy

System.Object
  Microsoft.SharePoint.SPField
    Microsoft.SharePoint.SPFieldCalculated

Namespace:  Microsoft.SharePoint
Assembly:  Microsoft.SharePoint (in Microsoft.SharePoint.dll)

Syntax

'宣告
Public Class SPFieldCalculated _
    Inherits SPField
'用途
Dim instance As SPFieldCalculated

public class SPFieldCalculated : SPField

備註

如果您設定SPFieldCalculated類別的屬性，您必須呼叫Update方法，用於變更資料庫中才會生效。

使用Formula屬性來實作一個公式中計算的欄位。您可以使用的公式不同種類的相關資訊，請參閱Calculated Field Formulas。

注意事項注意事項

Windows SharePoint Services 3.0不支援繼承自這個類別。

Examples

下列範例在清單中建立計算的欄位，並將它加入至檢視。計算的欄位會顯示 [是] 如果 MyColumn2 的值大於 MyColumn1。

Dim webSite As SPWeb = SPContext.Current.Site.AllWebs("MyWebSite")
Try
    Dim list As SPList = webSite.Lists("MyList")
    Dim fields As SPFieldCollection = list.Fields

    Dim newFieldName As String = fields.Add("MyNewColumn", SPFieldType.Calculated, False)
    Dim newField As SPFieldCalculated = CType(fields(newFieldName), SPFieldCalculated)
    newField.Formula = "=[MyColumn1]<[MyColumn2]"
    newField.Update()

    Dim view As SPView = list.Views("MyView")
    Dim viewFields As SPViewFieldCollection = view.ViewFields
    viewFields.Add(newFieldName)
    view.Update()
Finally
    webSite.Dispose()
End Try

using (SPWeb oWebsite = SPContext.Current.Site.AllWebs["Website_Name"])
{
    SPList oList = oWebsite.Lists["MyList"];
    SPFieldCollection collFields = oList.Fields;

    string strNewFieldName = collFields.Add("MyNewColumn", 
        SPFieldType.Calculated, false);
    SPFieldCalculated strNewField =       
        (SPFieldCalculated)collFields[strNewFieldName];
    strNewField.Formula = "=[Column1]<[Column2]";
    strNewField.Update();

    SPView oView = oList.Views["MyView"];
    SPViewFieldCollection collViewFields = oView.ViewFields;
    collViewFields.Add(strNewFieldName);
    oView.Update();
}
注意事項注意事項

某些物件實作IDisposable介面，並且您必須避免之後不再需要保留這些物件在記憶體中。良好的程式碼撰寫方式的相關資訊，請參閱Disposing Objects。

Thread safety

Any public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.

請參閱

參照

SPFieldCalculated members

Microsoft.SharePoint namespace