取得 UI 自動化項目屬性
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這份文件適用於想要使用 System.Windows.Automation 命名空間中定義之 Managed UI Automation 類別的 .NET Framework 開發人員。如需 UI Automation 的最新資訊,請參閱 Windows Automation API:使用者介面自動化 (英文)。 |
本主題說明如何擷取 UI Automation項目的屬性。
取得目前屬性值
取得想要其屬性的 AutomationElement。
呼叫 GetCurrentPropertyValue,或擷取 Current 屬性結構,然後從其中一個成員取得值。
取得快取屬性值
取得想要其屬性的 AutomationElement。 屬性必須已在 CacheRequest 中指定。
呼叫 GetCachedPropertyValue,或擷取 Cached 屬性結構,然後從其中一個成員取得值。
範例
下列範例會示範擷取 AutomationElement 目前屬性的不同方法。
Sub PropertyCallsExample(ByVal elementList As AutomationElement)
' The following two calls are equivalent.
Dim name As String = elementList.Current.Name
name = CStr(elementList.GetCurrentPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty))
' The following shows how to ignore the default property, which
' would probably be an empty string if the property is not supported.
' Passing "false" as the second parameter is equivalent to using the overload
' that does not have this parameter.
Dim help As Object = elementList.GetCurrentPropertyValue(AutomationElement.HelpTextProperty, True)
If help Is AutomationElement.NotSupported Then
help = "No help available"
End If
Dim helpText As String = CStr(help)
End Sub 'PropertyCallsExample
void PropertyCallsExample(AutomationElement elementList)
{
// The following two calls are equivalent.
string name = elementList.Current.Name;
name = elementList.GetCurrentPropertyValue(AutomationElement.NameProperty) as string;
// The following shows how to ignore the default property, which
// would probably be an empty string if the property is not supported.
// Passing "false" as the second parameter is equivalent to using the overload
// that does not have this parameter.
object help = elementList.GetCurrentPropertyValue(AutomationElement.HelpTextProperty, true);
if (help == AutomationElement.NotSupported)
{
help = "No help available";
}
string helpText = (string)help;
}