HOW TO:指定腳本動畫之間的傳遞行為
更新:2007 年 11 月
這個範例說明如何指定腳本動畫之間的傳遞行為。BeginStoryboard 的 HandoffBehavior 屬性,指定新的動畫如何與已套用至屬性的任何現有動畫進行互動。
範例
下列範例會建立兩個按鈕,當滑鼠移至按鈕上時按鈕會變大,滑鼠離開時按鈕會變小。如果您將滑鼠移至按鈕上然後快速移走游標,則在第一個動畫結束前就會套用第二個動畫。當兩個動畫像這樣重疊時,您就可以看到 Compose 和 SnapshotAndReplace 的 HandoffBehavior 值之間的差異。Compose 的值結合了重疊的動畫,可使動畫的轉換更平順,而 SnapshotAndReplace 的值可使新的動畫立即取代之前的重疊動畫。
<Page
xmlns="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="https://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Page.Resources>
<!-- This Style specifies mouseover and mouseout behaviors. The button gets larger when
the cursor moves over it and smaller when the cursor moves away. Note that the same Properties
(ScaleX and ScaleY) are being targeted by both animations. The BeginStoryboard for each animation
uses a HandoffBehavior of "Compose" which causes the old animation to interpolate more gradually into
the new one. -->
<Style x:Key="ButtonWithCompose" TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Setter Property="Button.RenderTransform">
<Setter.Value>
<ScaleTransform CenterX="50" CenterY="50" ScaleX="1" ScaleY="1" />
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Style.Triggers>
<EventTrigger RoutedEvent="Mouse.MouseEnter">
<EventTrigger.Actions>
<BeginStoryboard >
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0:0:2" Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.ScaleX" To="3" />
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0:0:2" Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.ScaleY" To="3" />
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger.Actions>
</EventTrigger>
<EventTrigger RoutedEvent="Mouse.MouseLeave">
<EventTrigger.Actions>
<BeginStoryboard HandoffBehavior="Compose">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0:0:2" Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.ScaleX" />
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0:0:2" Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.ScaleY" />
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger.Actions>
</EventTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
<!-- For this button style, BeginStoryboard uses the default HandoffBehavior of "SnapShotAndReplace" -->
<Style x:Key="ButtonWithSnapShotAndReplace" TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Setter Property="Button.RenderTransform">
<Setter.Value>
<ScaleTransform CenterX="50" CenterY="50" ScaleX="1" ScaleY="1" />
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Style.Triggers>
<EventTrigger RoutedEvent="Mouse.MouseEnter">
<EventTrigger.Actions>
<BeginStoryboard >
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0:0:2" Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.ScaleX" To="3" />
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0:0:2" Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.ScaleY" To="3" />
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger.Actions>
</EventTrigger>
<EventTrigger RoutedEvent="Mouse.MouseLeave">
<EventTrigger.Actions>
<BeginStoryboard>
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0:0:2" Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.ScaleX" />
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0:0:2" Storyboard.TargetProperty="RenderTransform.ScaleY" />
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger.Actions>
</EventTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Page.Resources>
<Canvas>
<Button Style="{StaticResource ButtonWithSnapShotAndReplace}" Canvas.Top="200" Canvas.Left="200" Width="100" Height="100">
SnapShotAndReplace
</Button>
<Button Style="{StaticResource ButtonWithCompose}" Canvas.Top="200" Canvas.Left="400" Width="100" Height="100">
Compose
</Button>
</Canvas>
</Page>