set::count (STL Samples)
說明如何使用 set::count Visual C++ 標準樣板程式庫 (STL) 函式。
template<class _K, class _Pr, class _A>
class set
{
public:
// Function 1:
size_type count(const _K& _Kv) const;
}
備註
注意事項 |
---|
在原型中的類別/參數名稱不相符的標頭檔中的版本。某些已修改以提高可讀性。 |
計數函式用來判斷在受控制序列中有特定的索引鍵的項目數目。
範例
// SetCount.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
//
// Illustrates how to use the count function to determine how
// many elements have a particular key.
//
// Functions:
// count Returns the number of elements in the controlled
// sequence that have a particular key.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#pragma warning(disable:4786)
#include <set>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std ;
typedef set<int> SET_INT;
void truefalse(int x)
{
cout << (x?"True":"False") << endl;
}
int main() {
SET_INT s1;
SET_INT::_Pairib pib;
cout << "s1.insert(5)" << endl;
pib=s1.insert(5);
cout << "Inserted element: ";
truefalse(pib.second); // True
cout << "s1.insert(5)" << endl;
pib=s1.insert(5);
cout << "Inserted element: ";
truefalse(pib.second); // True
cout << "s1.insert(8)" << endl;
s1.insert(8);
cout << "s1.insert(12)" << endl;
s1.insert(12);
cout << "s1.count(5) returned ";
cout << s1.count(5) << endl; // 1
cout << "s1.count(9) returned ";
cout << s1.count(9) << endl; // 0
}
Output
s1.insert(5)
Inserted element: True
s1.insert(5)
Inserted element: False
s1.insert(8)
s1.insert(12)
s1.count(5) returned 1
s1.count(9) returned 0
需求
標頭: <set>