如何使用 XmlSerializer 將物件還原序列化
當您還原序列化物件時,傳輸格式決定您會建立資料流或檔案物件。 決定傳輸格式後,您可視需要呼叫 Serialize 或 Deserialize 方法。
還原序列化物件
使用要還原序列化的物件型別,建構 XmlSerializer。
呼叫 Deserialize 方法以產生物件的複本。 在還原序列化時,您必須將所傳回物件轉換成原始的類型 (如下面的範例所示),其會從檔案將物件還原序列化 (雖然其也能從串流還原序列化)。
' Construct an instance of the XmlSerializer with the type ' of object that is being deserialized. Dim mySerializer As New XmlSerializer(GetType(MySerializableClass)) ' To read the file, create a FileStream. Using myFileStream As New FileStream("myFileName.xml", FileMode.Open) ' Call the Deserialize method and cast to the object type. Dim myObject = CType( _ mySerializer.Deserialize(myFileStream), MySerializableClass) End Using
// Construct an instance of the XmlSerializer with the type // of object that is being deserialized. var mySerializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(MySerializableClass)); // To read the file, create a FileStream. using var myFileStream = new FileStream("myFileName.xml", FileMode.Open); // Call the Deserialize method and cast to the object type. var myObject = (MySerializableClass)mySerializer.Deserialize(myFileStream);