如何：實作 IListSource 介面
實作 IListSource 介面來建立可繫結的類別，它不會實作 IList，而是從另一個位置提供清單。
範例
下列程式碼範例示範如何實作 IListSource 介面。 名為 EmployeeListSource 的元件會藉由實作 GetList 方法來公開資料繫結的 IList。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.ComponentModel;
namespace IListSourceCS
{
public class EmployeeListSource : Component, IListSource
{
public EmployeeListSource() {}
public EmployeeListSource(IContainer container)
{
container.Add(this);
}
#region IListSource Members
bool IListSource.ContainsListCollection
{
get { return false; }
}
System.Collections.IList IListSource.GetList()
{
BindingList<Employee> ble = new BindingList<Employee>();
if (!this.DesignMode)
{
ble.Add(new Employee("Aaberg, Jesper", 26000000));
ble.Add(new Employee("Cajhen, Janko", 19600000));
ble.Add(new Employee("Furse, Kari", 19000000));
ble.Add(new Employee("Langhorn, Carl", 16000000));
ble.Add(new Employee("Todorov, Teodor", 15700000));
ble.Add(new Employee("Verebélyi, Ágnes", 15700000));
}
return ble;
}
#endregion
}
}
Imports System.ComponentModel
Public Class EmployeeListSource
Inherits Component
Implements IListSource
<System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCode()> _
Public Sub New(ByVal Container As System.ComponentModel.IContainer)
MyClass.New()
'Required for Windows.Forms Class Composition Designer support
Container.Add(Me)
End Sub
<System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCode()> _
Public Sub New()
MyBase.New()
'This call is required by the Component Designer.
InitializeComponent()
End Sub
'Component overrides dispose to clean up the component list.
<System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCode()> _
Protected Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
If disposing AndAlso components IsNot Nothing Then
components.Dispose()
End If
MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
End Sub
'Required by the Component Designer
Private components As System.ComponentModel.IContainer
'NOTE: The following procedure is required by the Component Designer
'It can be modified using the Component Designer.
'Do not modify it using the code editor.
<System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThrough()> _
Private Sub InitializeComponent()
components = New System.ComponentModel.Container()
End Sub
#Region "IListSource Members"
Public ReadOnly Property ContainsListCollection() As Boolean Implements System.ComponentModel.IListSource.ContainsListCollection
Get
Return False
End Get
End Property
Public Function GetList() As System.Collections.IList Implements System.ComponentModel.IListSource.GetList
Dim ble As New BindingList(Of Employee)
If Not Me.DesignMode Then
ble.Add(New Employee("Aaberg, Jesper", 26000000))
ble.Add(New Employee("Cajhen, Janko", 19600000))
ble.Add(New Employee("Furse, Kari", 19000000))
ble.Add(New Employee("Langhorn, Carl", 16000000))
ble.Add(New Employee("Todorov, Teodor", 15700000))
ble.Add(New Employee("Verebélyi, Ágnes", 15700000))
End If
Return ble
End Function
#End Region
End Class
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.ComponentModel;
namespace IListSourceCS
{
public class Employee : BusinessObjectBase
{
private string _id;
private string _name;
private Decimal parkingId;
public Employee() : this(string.Empty, 0) {}
public Employee(string name) : this(name, 0) {}
public Employee(string name, Decimal parkingId) : base()
{
this._id = System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
// Set values
this.Name = name;
this.ParkingID = parkingId;
}
public string ID
{
get { return _id; }
}
const string NAME = "Name";
public string Name
{
get { return _name; }
set
{
if (_name != value)
{
_name = value;
// Raise the PropertyChanged event.
OnPropertyChanged(NAME);
}
}
}
const string PARKING_ID = "Salary";
public Decimal ParkingID
{
get { return parkingId; }
set
{
if (parkingId != value)
{
parkingId = value;
// Raise the PropertyChanged event.
OnPropertyChanged(PARKING_ID);
}
}
}
}
}
Imports System.ComponentModel
Public Class Employee
Inherits BusinessObjectBase
Private _id As String
Private _name As String
Private _parkingId As Decimal
Public Sub New(ByVal name As String, ByVal parkId As Decimal)
MyBase.New()
Me._id = System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString()
' Set values
Me.Name = name
Me.ParkingID = parkId
End Sub
Public ReadOnly Property ID() As String
Get
Return _id
End Get
End Property
Const NAME_Const As String = "Name"
Public Property Name() As String
Get
Return _name
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
If _name <> value Then
_name = value
OnPropertyChanged(NAME_Const)
End If
End Set
End Property
Const PARKINGID_Const As String = "ParkingID"
Public Property ParkingID() As Decimal
Get
Return _parkingId
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Decimal)
If _parkingId <> value Then
_parkingId = value
OnPropertyChanged(PARKINGID_Const)
End If
End Set
End Property
End Class
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace IListSourceCS
{
public class BusinessObjectBase : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
#region INotifyPropertyChanged Members
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected virtual void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
OnPropertyChanged(new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
private void OnPropertyChanged(PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (null != PropertyChanged)
{
PropertyChanged(this, e);
}
}
#endregion
}
}
Imports System.ComponentModel
Public Class BusinessObjectBase
Implements INotifyPropertyChanged
#Region "INotifyPropertyChanged Members"
Public Event PropertyChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventArgs) Implements System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged.PropertyChanged
Protected Overridable Sub OnPropertyChanged(ByVal propertyName As String)
OnPropertyChanged(New PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName))
End Sub
Private Sub OnPropertyChanged(ByVal e As PropertyChangedEventArgs)
RaiseEvent PropertyChanged(Me, e)
End Sub
#End Region
End Class
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace IListSourceCS
{
public class Form1 : Form
{
private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
private FlowLayoutPanel flowLayoutPanel1;
private Label label2;
private DataGridView dataGridView1;
private DataGridViewTextBoxColumn nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn;
private DataGridViewTextBoxColumn salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn;
private DataGridViewTextBoxColumn iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn;
private EmployeeListSource employeeListSource1;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing && (components != null))
{
components.Dispose();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
#region Windows Form Designer generated code
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();
System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellStyle dataGridViewCellStyle1 = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellStyle();
System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellStyle dataGridViewCellStyle2 = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellStyle();
this.flowLayoutPanel1 = new System.Windows.Forms.FlowLayoutPanel();
this.label2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
this.dataGridView1 = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridView();
this.nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewTextBoxColumn();
this.salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewTextBoxColumn();
this.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewTextBoxColumn();
this.employeeListSource1 = new EmployeeListSource(this.components);
this.flowLayoutPanel1.SuspendLayout();
((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.dataGridView1)).BeginInit();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// flowLayoutPanel1
//
this.flowLayoutPanel1.AutoSize = true;
this.flowLayoutPanel1.Controls.Add(this.label2);
this.flowLayoutPanel1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top;
this.flowLayoutPanel1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
this.flowLayoutPanel1.Name = "flowLayoutPanel1";
this.flowLayoutPanel1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(416, 51);
this.flowLayoutPanel1.TabIndex = 11;
//
// label2
//
this.label2.AutoSize = true;
this.label2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(3, 6);
this.label2.Margin = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(3, 6, 3, 6);
this.label2.Name = "label2";
this.label2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(408, 39);
this.label2.TabIndex = 0;
this.label2.Text = "This sample demonstrates how to implement the IListSource interface. In this sam" +
"ple, a DataGridView is bound at design time to a Component (employeeListSource1)" +
" that implements IListSource.";
//
// dataGridView1
//
this.dataGridView1.AllowUserToAddRows = false;
this.dataGridView1.AllowUserToDeleteRows = false;
dataGridViewCellStyle1.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(((int)(((byte)(255)))), ((int)(((byte)(255)))), ((int)(((byte)(192)))));
this.dataGridView1.AlternatingRowsDefaultCellStyle = dataGridViewCellStyle1;
this.dataGridView1.AutoGenerateColumns = false;
this.dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode.AutoSize;
this.dataGridView1.Columns.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewColumn[] {
this.nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn,
this.salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn,
this.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn});
this.dataGridView1.DataSource = this.employeeListSource1;
this.dataGridView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
this.dataGridView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 51);
this.dataGridView1.Name = "dataGridView1";
this.dataGridView1.RowHeadersVisible = false;
this.dataGridView1.SelectionMode = DataGridViewSelectionMode.FullRowSelect;
this.dataGridView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(416, 215);
this.dataGridView1.TabIndex = 12;
//
// nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn
//
this.nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.DataPropertyName = "Name";
this.nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.FillWeight = 131.7987F;
this.nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.HeaderText = "Name";
this.nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.Name = "nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn";
//
// salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn
//
this.salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.DataPropertyName = "ParkingID";
this.salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.DefaultCellStyle = dataGridViewCellStyle2;
this.salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.FillWeight = 121.8274F;
this.salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.HeaderText = "Parking ID";
this.salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.Name = "salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn";
//
// iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn
//
this.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.AutoSizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewAutoSizeColumnMode.Fill;
this.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.DataPropertyName = "ID";
this.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.FillWeight = 46.37391F;
this.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.HeaderText = "ID";
this.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.Name = "iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn";
this.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.ReadOnly = true;
//
// Form1
//
this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(416, 266);
this.Controls.Add(this.dataGridView1);
this.Controls.Add(this.flowLayoutPanel1);
this.Name = "Form1";
this.Text = "IListSource Sample";
this.flowLayoutPanel1.ResumeLayout(false);
this.flowLayoutPanel1.PerformLayout();
((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.dataGridView1)).EndInit();
this.ResumeLayout(false);
this.PerformLayout();
}
#endregion
}
static class Program
{
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
Application.Run(new Form1());
}
}
}
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Public Class Form1
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
Friend WithEvents flowLayoutPanel1 As FlowLayoutPanel
Friend WithEvents label2 As Label
Friend WithEvents dataGridView1 As DataGridView
Friend WithEvents nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn As DataGridViewTextBoxColumn
Friend WithEvents salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn As DataGridViewTextBoxColumn
Friend WithEvents iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn As DataGridViewTextBoxColumn
Friend WithEvents employeeListSource1 As EmployeeListSource
Public Sub New()
MyBase.New()
Me.InitializeComponent()
End Sub
'Form overrides dispose to clean up the component list.
<System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCode()> _
Protected Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
If disposing AndAlso components IsNot Nothing Then
components.Dispose()
End If
MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
End Sub
'Required by the Windows Form Designer
Private components As System.ComponentModel.IContainer
'NOTE: The following procedure is required by the Windows Form Designer
'It can be modified using the Windows Form Designer.
'Do not modify it using the code editor.
<System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThrough()> _
Private Sub InitializeComponent()
components = New System.ComponentModel.Container()
Dim dataGridViewCellStyle1 = New System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellStyle()
Dim dataGridViewCellStyle2 = New System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellStyle()
Me.flowLayoutPanel1 = New System.Windows.Forms.FlowLayoutPanel()
Me.label2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label()
Me.dataGridView1 = New System.Windows.Forms.DataGridView()
Me.nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn = New System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewTextBoxColumn()
Me.salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn = New System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewTextBoxColumn()
Me.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn = New System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewTextBoxColumn()
Me.employeeListSource1 = New EmployeeListSource(Me.components)
Me.flowLayoutPanel1.SuspendLayout()
CType(Me.dataGridView1, System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize).BeginInit()
Me.SuspendLayout()
'
' flowLayoutPanel1
'
Me.flowLayoutPanel1.AutoSize = True
Me.flowLayoutPanel1.Controls.Add(Me.label2)
Me.flowLayoutPanel1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top
Me.flowLayoutPanel1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
Me.flowLayoutPanel1.Name = "flowLayoutPanel1"
Me.flowLayoutPanel1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(416, 51)
Me.flowLayoutPanel1.TabIndex = 11
'
' label2
'
Me.label2.AutoSize = True
Me.label2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(3, 6)
Me.label2.Margin = New System.Windows.Forms.Padding(3, 6, 3, 6)
Me.label2.Name = "label2"
Me.label2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(408, 39)
Me.label2.TabIndex = 0
Me.label2.Text = "This sample demonstrates how to implement the IListSource interface. In this sam" + _
"ple, a DataGridView is bound at design time to a Component (employeeListSource1)" + _
" that implements IListSource."
'
' dataGridView1
'
Me.dataGridView1.AllowUserToAddRows = False
Me.dataGridView1.AllowUserToDeleteRows = False
dataGridViewCellStyle1.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(255, 255, 192)
Me.dataGridView1.AlternatingRowsDefaultCellStyle = dataGridViewCellStyle1
Me.dataGridView1.AutoGenerateColumns = False
Me.dataGridView1.ColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewColumnHeadersHeightSizeMode.AutoSize
Me.dataGridView1.Columns.AddRange(New System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewColumn() { _
Me.nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn, Me.salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn, Me.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn})
Me.dataGridView1.DataSource = Me.employeeListSource1
Me.dataGridView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill
Me.dataGridView1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 51)
Me.dataGridView1.Name = "dataGridView1"
Me.dataGridView1.RowHeadersVisible = False
Me.dataGridView1.SelectionMode = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewSelectionMode.FullRowSelect
Me.dataGridView1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(416, 215)
Me.dataGridView1.TabIndex = 12
'
' nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn
'
Me.nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.DataPropertyName = "Name"
Me.nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.FillWeight = 131.7987F
Me.nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.HeaderText = "Name"
Me.nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.Name = "nameDataGridViewTextBoxColumn"
'
' salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn
'
Me.salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.DataPropertyName = "ParkingID"
Me.salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.DefaultCellStyle = dataGridViewCellStyle2
Me.salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.FillWeight = 121.8274F
Me.salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.HeaderText = "Parking ID"
Me.salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.Name = "salaryDataGridViewTextBoxColumn"
'
' iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn
'
Me.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.AutoSizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewAutoSizeColumnMode.Fill
Me.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.DataPropertyName = "ID"
Me.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.FillWeight = 46.37391F
Me.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.HeaderText = "ID"
Me.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.Name = "iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn"
Me.iDDataGridViewTextBoxColumn.ReadOnly = True
'
' Form1
'
Me.AutoScaleDimensions = New System.Drawing.SizeF(6.0F, 13.0F)
Me.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font
Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(416, 266)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.dataGridView1)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.flowLayoutPanel1)
Me.Name = "Form1"
Me.Text = "IListSource Sample"
Me.flowLayoutPanel1.ResumeLayout(False)
Me.flowLayoutPanel1.PerformLayout()
CType(Me.dataGridView1, System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize).EndInit()
Me.ResumeLayout(False)
Me.PerformLayout()
End Sub
Shared Sub Main()
Application.Run(New Form1())
End Sub
End Class
編譯程式碼
這個範例需要：
- System.Drawing 和 System.Windows.Forms 組件的參考。
