设置 JPEG 压缩级别
若要在保存 JPEG 图像时指定压缩级别,请初始化 EncoderParameters 对象,并将该对象的地址传递给 Image 类的 Save 方法。 初始化 EncoderParameters 对象,使其具有由一个 EncoderParameter 对象组成的数组。 初始化一个 EncoderParameter 对象,使其 Value 成员指向 0 到 100 之间的 ULONG 值。 将 EncoderParameter 对象的 Guid 成员设置为 EncoderQuality。
以下控制台应用程序保存三个 JPEG 映像,每个映像的质量级别不同。 质量级别 0 对应于最大压缩,而质量级别 100 对应于最小压缩。
main函数依赖于帮助程序函数 GetEncoderClsid,该函数显示在检索编码器的类标识符中:
#include <windows.h>
#include <gdiplus.h>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace Gdiplus;
INT GetEncoderClsid(const WCHAR* format, CLSID* pClsid); // helper function
INT main()
{
// Initialize GDI+.
GdiplusStartupInput gdiplusStartupInput;
ULONG_PTR gdiplusToken;
GdiplusStartup(&gdiplusToken, &gdiplusStartupInput, NULL);
CLSID encoderClsid;
EncoderParameters encoderParameters;
ULONG quality;
Status stat;
// Get an image from the disk.
Image* image = new Image(L"Shapes.bmp");
// Get the CLSID of the JPEG encoder.
GetEncoderClsid(L"image/jpeg", &encoderClsid);
// Before we call Image::Save, we must initialize an
// EncoderParameters object. The EncoderParameters object
// has an array of EncoderParameter objects. In this
// case, there is only one EncoderParameter object in the array.
// The one EncoderParameter object has an array of values.
// In this case, there is only one value (of type ULONG)
// in the array. We will let this value vary from 0 to 100.
encoderParameters.Count = 1;
encoderParameters.Parameter[0].Guid = EncoderQuality;
encoderParameters.Parameter[0].Type = EncoderParameterValueTypeLong;
encoderParameters.Parameter[0].NumberOfValues = 1;
// Save the image as a JPEG with quality level 0.
quality = 0;
encoderParameters.Parameter[0].Value = &quality;
stat = image->Save(L"Shapes001.jpg", &encoderClsid, &encoderParameters);
if(stat == Ok)
wprintf(L"%s saved successfully.\n", L"Shapes001.jpg");
else
wprintf(L"%d Attempt to save %s failed.\n", stat, L"Shapes001.jpg");
// Save the image as a JPEG with quality level 50.
quality = 50;
encoderParameters.Parameter[0].Value = &quality;
stat = image->Save(L"Shapes050.jpg", &encoderClsid, &encoderParameters);
if(stat == Ok)
wprintf(L"%s saved successfully.\n", L"Shapes050.jpg");
else
wprintf(L"%d Attempt to save %s failed.\n", stat, L"Shapes050.jpg");
// Save the image as a JPEG with quality level 100.
quality = 100;
encoderParameters.Parameter[0].Value = &quality;
stat = image->Save(L"Shapes100.jpg", &encoderClsid, &encoderParameters);
if(stat == Ok)
wprintf(L"%s saved successfully.\n", L"Shapes100.jpg");
else
wprintf(L"%d Attempt to save %s failed.\n", stat, L"Shapes100.jpg");
delete image;
GdiplusShutdown(gdiplusToken);
return 0;
}