调整 JPEG 或 PNG 图像的大小

StretchDIBits 函数将 DIB 中像素矩形的颜色数据复制到指定的目标矩形。 如果目标矩形大于源矩形，则此函数将拉伸颜色数据的行和列以适应目标矩形。 如果目标矩形小于源矩形， StretchDIBits 将使用指定的光栅操作压缩行和列。

StretchDIBits 经过扩展，允许将 JPEG 或 PNG 映像作为源映像传递。

例如：

// pvJpgImage points to a buffer containing the JPEG image 
// nJpgImageSize is the size of the buffer 
// ulJpgWidth is the width of the JPEG image 
// ulJpgHeight is the height of the JPEG image 
// 

// 
// Check if CHECKJPEGFORMAT is supported (device has JPEG support) 
// and use it to verify that device can handle the JPEG image. 
// 

ul = CHECKJPEGFORMAT;

if (
    // Check if CHECKJPEGFORMAT exists: 

    (ExtEscape(hdc, QUERYESCSUPPORT,
               sizeof(ul), &ul, 0, 0) > 0) &&

    // Check if CHECKJPEGFORMAT executed without error: 

    (ExtEscape(hdc, CHECKJPEGFORMAT,
               nJpgImageSize, pvJpgImage, sizeof(ul), &ul) > 0) &&

    // Check status code returned by CHECKJPEGFORMAT: 

    (ul == 1)
   )
{
    // 
    // Initialize the BITMAPINFO. 
    // 

    memset(&bmi, 0, sizeof(bmi));
    bmi.bmiHeader.biSize        = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
    bmi.bmiHeader.biWidth       = ulJpgWidth;
    bmi.bmiHeader.biHeight      = -ulJpgHeight; // top-down image 
    bmi.bmiHeader.biPlanes      = 1;
    bmi.bmiHeader.biBitCount    = 0;
    bmi.bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_JPEG;
    bmi.bmiHeader.biSizeImage   = nJpgImageSize;

    // 
    // Do the StretchDIBits. 
    // 

    iRet = StretchDIBits(hdc,
                         // destination rectangle 
                         ulDstX, ulDstY, ulDstWidth, ulDstHeight,
                         // source rectangle 
                         0, 0, ulJpgWidth, ulJpgHeight,
                         pvJpgImage,
                         &bmi,
                         DIB_RGB_COLORS,
                         SRCCOPY);

    if (iRet == GDI_ERROR)
        return FALSE;
}
else
{
    // 
    // Decompress image into a DIB and call StretchDIBits  
    // with the DIB instead. 
    // 
}