“800703fa 尝试对注册表项执行非法操作”错误

症状

Microsoft SharePoint 2013 或 Microsoft SharePoint 2010 中的操作失败,在 SharePoint LogViewer 的 ULS 中,会看到以下 COMException 错误消息:

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException (0x800703FA): Retrieving the COM class factory for component with CLSID {<GUID>} failed due to the following error: 800703fa Illegal operation attempted on a registry key that has been marked for deletion.  

此错误可能发生在几种不同的方案中。 例如,在看到以下日志条目的情况下,可能会出现此错误:

11/03/2015 20:09:45.83 w3wp.exe (0x1A24) 0x46CC SharePoint Portal Server Microfeeds ada0j Unexpected
MicroBlogList.GetMicroBlogPostsForRePopulation http://mysite/personal/12345 permanent failure
Exception:
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException (0x800703FA): Retrieving the COM class factory for component with CLSID
{BDEADF26-C265-11D0-BCED-00A0C90AB50F} failed due to the following error: 800703fa Illegal operation attempted on a registry key that has been marked for deletion. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x800703FA).
at Microsoft.SharePoint.Library.SPRequest..ctor()
at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPGlobal.CreateSPRequestAndSetIdentity(...)
at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPRequestManager.GetContextRequest(SPRequestAuthenticationMode authenticationMode)
at Microsoft.SharePoint.Administration.SPFarm.get_RequestAny()
at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPSecurity.GetCurrentUserTokenNoApplicationPrincipalDelegated(SPWebApplication webApp, Uri siteUrl)
at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPSecurity.GetCurrentUserToken()
at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPSecurity.EnsureOriginatingUserToken()
at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPSecurity.RunWithElevatedPrivileges(WaitCallback secureCode, Object param)
at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPSecurity.RunWithElevatedPrivileges(CodeToRunElevated secureCode)
at Microsoft.Office.Server.UserProfiles.SPS2SAppContext.GetClientContext(...)
at Microsoft.Office.Server.UserProfiles.SPS2SAppExecutionContextBase.get_ClientContext()
at Microsoft.Office.Server.Microfeed.SPMicrofeedStore.Query(...)
at Microsoft.Office.Server.Microfeed.MicroBlogList.ExecuteRepopulationCamlQuery(...)
at Microsoft.Office.Server.Microfeed.MicroBlogList.GetMicroBlogPostsForRePopulation...)]
Handling an exception. Exception details: System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException (0x800703FA): Retrieving the COM class factory for component with CLSID {BDEADF26-C265-11D0-BCED-00A0C90AB50F} failed due to the following error: 800703fa Illegal operation attempted on a registry key that has been marked for deletion. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x800703FA).  
at Microsoft.SharePoint.Library.SPRequest..ctor()  
at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPGlobal.CreateSPRequestAndSetIdentity(...)  
at Microsoft.SharePoint.SPRequestManager.GetContextRequest(SPRequestAuthenticationMode authenticationMode)  
at Microsoft.SharePoint.Administration.SPFarm.get_RequestAuthAny()  
at Microsoft.SharePoint.Administration.SPAcl`1.CalculatePermissions()  
at Microsoft.SharePoint.Administration.SPIisWebServiceApplication.CheckAccess(SPIisWebServiceApplicationRights rights)  
at Microsoft.SharePoint.Taxonomy.MetadataWebServiceApplication.DoesUserHavePermissions(...)  
at Microsoft.SharePoint.Taxonomy.MetadataWebServiceApplication.GetChangedTermSets(...)  
at SyncInvokeGetChangedTermSets(Object , Object[] , Object[] )  
at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.SyncMethodInvoker.Invoke(Object instance, Object[] inputs, Object[]& outputs)  
at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.DispatchOperationRuntime.InvokeBegin(MessageRpc& rpc)  
at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ImmutableDispatchRuntime.ProcessMessage5(MessageRpc& rpc)  
at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ImmutableDispatchRuntime.ProcessMessage31(MessageRpc& rpc)  
at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.MessageRpc.Process(Boolean isOperationContextSet)

原因

此问题通常在管理员使用服务帐户登录到服务器进行交互式会话,然后注销后发生。 例如,管理员可以使用场帐户登录到 Web 前端 (WFE) 服务器,然后注销。 此活动强制在该帐户的配置文件中卸载注册表项。 这种情况使密钥无法供将来使用。

解决方案

若要解决此问题,请使用以下方法之一。

方法 1

请勿使用服务帐户登录到服务器进行交互式会话。

方法 2

禁用相关的 Windows 用户配置文件服务功能。 为此,请按照下列步骤操作:

  1. 在受影响的服务器上打开组策略编辑器 (Gpedit.msc) 。

  2. 打开以下路径中的 UserProfiles 文件夹:

    计算机配置>管理模板>系统>UserProfiles

  3. 找到“ 在用户注销时不强制卸载用户注册表” 设置。

  4. 将设置更改为 “已启用”。

更多信息

有关详细信息,请参阅以下 MSDN 分布式服务支持团队博客文章:

当标识用户注销时,COM+ 应用程序可能会在 Windows Server 2008 上停止工作

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