DbConflictType 枚举
定义可能在同步期间出现的冲突类型。
命名空间: Microsoft.Synchronization.Data
程序集: Microsoft.Synchronization.Data(在 microsoft.synchronization.data.dll 中)
语法
声明
<SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Naming", "CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase")> _
Public Enumeration DbConflictType
用法
Dim instance As DbConflictType
[SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Naming", "CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase")]
public enum DbConflictType
[SuppressMessageAttribute(L"Microsoft.Naming", L"CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase")]
public enum class DbConflictType
/** @attribute SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Naming", "CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase") */
public enum DbConflictType
SuppressMessageAttribute("Microsoft.Naming", "CA1706:ShortAcronymsShouldBeUppercase")
public enum DbConflictType
成员
成员名称 | 说明 | |
---|---|---|
ErrorsOccurred | 对等数据库在应用变更时引发了一个异常。 | |
LocalCleanedupDeleteRemoteUpdate | 本地对等方删除了远程对等方更新的行,并且清除了该行的元数据。 | |
LocalDeleteRemoteDelete | 本地对等方和远程对等方删除了相同的行。 | |
LocalDeleteRemoteUpdate | 本地对等方删除了远程对等方更新的行。 | |
LocalInsertRemoteInsert | 本地对等方和远程对等方都插入了具有相同主键值的行。此操作导致了主键冲突。 | |
LocalUpdateRemoteDelete | 本地对等方更新了远程对等方删除的行。 | |
LocalUpdateRemoteUpdate | 本地对等方和远程对等方更新了相同的行。 |
备注
在 Sync Framework 中,将在行级别上检测冲突和错误。如果在两次同步之间在多个节点上变更了同一行,则该行便存在冲突。同步期间发生的错误通常涉及违反约束,如主键重复。有关更多信息,请参见如何处理协作同步中的数据冲突和错误 (SQL Server)。
示例
下面的代码示例说明如何在 ApplyChangeFailed
事件处理程序中处理“更新-更新”冲突。在本例中,冲突行显示在控制台中,同时有一个选项指定哪一行应在冲突中入选。若要在完整示例上下文中查看此代码,请参见如何处理协作同步中的数据冲突和错误 (SQL Server)。
localProvider.ApplyChangeFailed += new EventHandler<DbApplyChangeFailedEventArgs>(dbProvider_ApplyChangeFailed);
remoteProvider.ApplyChangeFailed += new EventHandler<DbApplyChangeFailedEventArgs>(dbProvider_ApplyChangeFailed);
if (e.Conflict.Type == DbConflictType.LocalUpdateRemoteUpdate)
{
//Get the conflicting changes from the Conflict object
//and display them. The Conflict object holds a copy
//of the changes; updates to this object will not be
//applied. To make changes, use the Context object.
DataTable conflictingRemoteChange = e.Conflict.RemoteChange;
DataTable conflictingLocalChange = e.Conflict.LocalChange;
int remoteColumnCount = conflictingRemoteChange.Columns.Count;
int localColumnCount = conflictingLocalChange.Columns.Count;
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
Console.WriteLine("Row from database " + DbConflictDetected);
Console.Write(" | ");
//Display the local row. As mentioned above, this is the row
//from the database at which the conflict was detected.
for (int i = 0; i < localColumnCount; i++)
{
Console.Write(conflictingLocalChange.Rows[0][i] + " | ");
}
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
Console.WriteLine("Row from database " + DbOther);
Console.Write(" | ");
//Display the remote row.
for (int i = 0; i < remoteColumnCount; i++)
{
Console.Write(conflictingRemoteChange.Rows[0][i] + " | ");
}
//Ask for a conflict resolution option.
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
Console.WriteLine("Enter a resolution option for this conflict:");
Console.WriteLine("A = change from " + DbConflictDetected + " wins.");
Console.WriteLine("B = change from " + DbOther + " wins.");
string conflictResolution = Console.ReadLine();
conflictResolution.ToUpper();
if (conflictResolution == "A")
{
e.Action = ApplyAction.Continue;
}
else if (conflictResolution == "B")
{
e.Action = ApplyAction.RetryWithForceWrite;
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty);
Console.WriteLine("Not a valid resolution option.");
}
}
AddHandler localProvider.ApplyChangeFailed, AddressOf dbProvider_ApplyChangeFailed
AddHandler remoteProvider.ApplyChangeFailed, AddressOf dbProvider_ApplyChangeFailed
If e.Conflict.Type = DbConflictType.LocalUpdateRemoteUpdate Then
'Get the conflicting changes from the Conflict object
'and display them. The Conflict object holds a copy
'of the changes; updates to this object will not be
'applied. To make changes, use the Context object.
Dim conflictingRemoteChange As DataTable = e.Conflict.RemoteChange
Dim conflictingLocalChange As DataTable = e.Conflict.LocalChange
Dim remoteColumnCount As Integer = conflictingRemoteChange.Columns.Count
Dim localColumnCount As Integer = conflictingLocalChange.Columns.Count
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
Console.WriteLine("Row from database " & DbConflictDetected)
Console.Write(" | ")
'Display the local row. As mentioned above, this is the row
'from the database at which the conflict was detected.
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To localColumnCount - 1
Console.Write(conflictingLocalChange.Rows(0)(i).ToString & " | ")
Next i
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
Console.WriteLine("Row from database " & DbOther)
Console.Write(" | ")
'Display the remote row.
For i = 0 To remoteColumnCount - 1
Console.Write(conflictingRemoteChange.Rows(0)(i).ToString & " | ")
Next i
'Ask for a conflict resolution option.
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
Console.WriteLine("Enter a resolution option for this conflict:")
Console.WriteLine("A = change from " & DbConflictDetected & " wins.")
Console.WriteLine("B = change from " & DbOther & " wins.")
Dim conflictResolution As String = Console.ReadLine()
conflictResolution.ToUpper()
If conflictResolution = "A" Then
e.Action = ApplyAction.Continue
ElseIf conflictResolution = "B" Then
e.Action = ApplyAction.RetryWithForceWrite
Else
Console.WriteLine(String.Empty)
Console.WriteLine("Not a valid resolution option.")
End If